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THE NATION TUESDAY, APRIL 28, 2015 21<br />

COMMENTS<br />

“Ema ba won wi o, funra won no ma<br />

funra won loogun je! [Never mind them,<br />

they are fated to self-destroy] — Yoruba<br />

cynical saying<br />

I<br />

MPUNITY makes, impunity takes,<br />

chikena!<br />

That appears a fair epigram on the<br />

eight-month tenure of Suleiman Abba,<br />

the briefest-serving Inspector-General of<br />

Police (IGP) in Nigerian history.<br />

But mocking Mr. Abba’s fall, as sweet,<br />

tempting or even well deserved as it is,<br />

completely misses the point.<br />

Well deserved? Yeah. More than any<br />

other, IGP Abba epitomised the visage<br />

of the security forces as shameless<br />

conspirators in looming fascism, with his<br />

invasion of the House of Representatives for crass partisan<br />

causes. But he, as a responsible Police officer, ought to have<br />

been sworn to neutrality and strict legality.<br />

He not only abysmally failed on that score, with hubris, he<br />

armed himself with power he never had by law.<br />

One, he summarily stripped Speaker Aminu Tambuwal of<br />

his security details. Two, he bragged before the very<br />

committee of the House of Representatives — incense upon<br />

incense! — that he (and who the hell was he — the courts?)<br />

did not recognise the Speaker because Mr. Tambuwal had<br />

defected from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) to the All<br />

Progressives’ Congress (APC).<br />

That was not only a rude affront to the House, by the<br />

Constitution an independent branch of government. It was<br />

also a violent rape of the doctrine of separation of powers, on<br />

which presidentialism is anchored.<br />

That, of course, was profitable careerism gone sour. That<br />

bravado, after all, seemed to have earned the ousted IGP,<br />

then acting, a confirmation.<br />

Nevertheless, Mr. Abba soon ended with pelted eggs on<br />

his face. The rotten morality of the National Assembly,<br />

shortly after, resolved itself against PDP, its chief promoter.<br />

A gale of house defections — which PDP had soullessly<br />

pushed all its power years to subvert the opposition and the<br />

Constitution — made Alhaji Tambuwal Speaker, de facto and<br />

de jure, when his APC gained the majority. Mr. Abba therefore<br />

ate bitter crow, and restored the Speaker’s full security.<br />

But make no mistake. Mr. Abba was no devil any more<br />

than any of his predecessors was — or indeed, any of his<br />

successors would be — a saint.<br />

His action — silly then, silly now and silly if repeated in<br />

future — was only driven by the bad power socialisation of<br />

Nigeria’s extant orders, to make an ass of the same law that<br />

temporarily propelled over and above fellow citizens.<br />

“Let security chiefs be appointed<br />

solely on merit; not on their<br />

perceived duplicity to subvert the<br />

law against the political opposition”<br />

ETIRED General Muhammad Buhari’s presidential<br />

electoral victory of February the 28, has attracted an<br />

admixture of favours and misfortune to both the lead-<br />

Rership and citizenry of the Nigerian state. It is truly a fortune<br />

to Nigeria for what such a victory portends for the<br />

mental re-engineering of Nigerians most of whom have<br />

unabashedly embraced corruption as a way of life. Yet it is<br />

a misfortune for it altered rather destructively, albeit partially,<br />

the political configuration of the country, which was<br />

hitherto fragmented through the agency of political parties,<br />

thereby beclouding the electorate’s senses of perception<br />

in certain parts of the country, into voting sheepishly<br />

and uncritically all in the name of pursuing the much desired<br />

change through the instrumentality of Buhari. And<br />

one wonders whether most of the candidates so voted at the<br />

governorship and senatorial polls and subsequently declared<br />

winners and returned elected or reelected have anything in<br />

common with Buhari.<br />

I thought it appropriate to contribute this piece in view of<br />

the mono-dimensional nature of most of the comments and<br />

contributions made so far to navigate before the General an<br />

express way to fighting corruption in the country. Such contributions<br />

seem to have promoted the perception that corruption<br />

cannot but be economic in nature. I venture to call<br />

attention to religious corruption or corruption in religion<br />

and more importantly academic corruption or corruption<br />

in educational settings. It may not be out of place to articulate<br />

the rationale for my decision to address such an important<br />

aspect of corruption that is hardly accorded its deserved<br />

attention in our national discourse. I am a teacher trainer<br />

with professional experience covering no fewer than four<br />

universities, three at home and one overseas. I am actively<br />

involved in teacher preparation in a number of universities<br />

in Nigeria and have seized the opportunity of my engagement<br />

with both students and lecturers to collect data across<br />

disciplines, across universities and across the years, with a<br />

view to conducting systematic studies on various dimensions<br />

of corrupt tendencies in Nigerian colleges and universities.<br />

Yet I shall, in the present article, restrict myself to<br />

the teacher factor in tertiary educational corruption.<br />

The incoming administration may need to show interest<br />

in who teaches and how teaching is done in our tertiary<br />

educational institutions. It certainly will interest the administration<br />

to learn that not all those who teach in such<br />

settings have any business with education. When a teacher<br />

teaches what he knows not, the outcome of such an exercise<br />

is better imagined than experienced. And when a teacher is<br />

deficient in knowledge and skills, it may not really matter<br />

whether students work hard to excel or not. Scientific stud-<br />

R<br />

epublican<br />

ipples<br />

lordbeek1@gmail.com, 08054504169 (Sms only, please)<br />

Olakunle<br />

Abimbola<br />

So long, Abba<br />

Not for them that flat dismissal by Fela Anikulapo-Kuti<br />

(God bless his rebellious soul!), which reeks of the lean-andmean<br />

wit of John Donne, the English metaphysical poet:<br />

Uniform na khaki, na tailor dey sew am!<br />

Which brings the discourse to the fable that Nigeria’s<br />

president is the most powerful in all of the universe. That<br />

could be true by the way of hyperbole, to capture the sheer<br />

depth and breadth of the Nigerian president’s powers under<br />

the Constitution.<br />

But to every power, there is a limitation — except you want<br />

to breach the law. The Constitution says so. The presidential<br />

system, on which the Constitution is built, with its rigorous<br />

checks and balances, also says so.<br />

But all too often, most of Nigeria’s extant orders believe<br />

that costly power illusion, and expect their poor appointees,<br />

especially top dogs in the security agencies, to read their body<br />

language and merrily conspire to subvert the law.<br />

That was the Genesis to Revelation of Mr. Abba’s loud thud<br />

of a fall, in the presidential court of Goodluck Jonathan. Abba’s<br />

tragic grandstanding to please raised him. But it also smashed<br />

him.<br />

Now, to the main point that must not be missed.<br />

The cruel joke may be on IGP Abba for earning a sack from<br />

vile careerism. But the overall shame is on a manipulative<br />

President Jonathan, who shopped around for a pliant hand to<br />

skew an election he knew full well, from his rotten<br />

performance record, he deserved to lose — and with ignominy.<br />

While Jonathan eyed four more years of undeserved<br />

presidential power, Abba eyed no less than four years as IGP.<br />

If that meant helping Jonathan to achieve his goal, it was<br />

only a blissful marriage of two sweet dreams. Even if Mr.<br />

Abba’s police would lose respect as a vicious PDP rod, the<br />

end would justify the meanness (apologies to Prof. Wole<br />

Soyinka) in career sweetness!<br />

The gamey IGP proved his commitment to this dubious<br />

cause, when he half-appealed, half-threatened voters to depart<br />

the voting zone immediately after voting, despite INEC’s<br />

Re: Ekiti, sick boy of Yorubaland?: Each time I read all the<br />

negatives pertaining to Fayose’s rudderless leadership, I<br />

chuckle not because we often forget to attribute his coming<br />

The other corruption<br />

Buhari must fight<br />

By Saheed Ahmad Rufai<br />

ies have revealed that a teacher with low academic quality<br />

is not likely to have academic integrity. And where there is<br />

no integrity, it may not be out of place for a teacher to give<br />

marks for sex or for cash. Consequently, some lecturers are<br />

ready to give you any score no matter how high, as long as<br />

you are ready to pay. And now that such sub-standard teachers<br />

are fast growing in number owing to our questionable<br />

retention system, the academically sound and morally upright<br />

ones most times feel unsafe and insecure. This is because<br />

every scores inflator, marks manipulator or randy lecturer<br />

has an academic godfather to protect him or her. It is<br />

only in rare circumstances that a case concerning a lecturer’s<br />

insistence on exposing his fraudulent colleague is decided<br />

in favour of the ‘puritanist’ lecturer. Why is he trying to<br />

expose him? Why is he always complaining about corruption?<br />

Is there an incorruptible one in Nigeria? What does it<br />

profit him to expose his colleague? These are some of the<br />

comments that are normally generated by an anti-corruption<br />

stance among lecturers, which is why our faculties are<br />

now bereft of radical and outspoken academics.<br />

The corrupt teacher finds a fertile ground in the lazy and<br />

fraudulent students who are ever-willing to ‘pay’ for high<br />

grades in whatever form. Accordingly, corrupt academic<br />

practices have now become a joint venture between lecturers<br />

and students. Given that every public university in Nigeria<br />

has some percentage of sub-standard lecturers who<br />

can hardly write or speak well and as such bribe, influence<br />

or manipulate their way to even becoming professors, students<br />

with tempting material or other forms of gratifications<br />

find no strain in earning high grades and most of them<br />

even end up becoming lecturers. This is so because once<br />

they are assisted to graduate with inexplicably high grades,<br />

they are encouraged by their academic god-fathers to proceed<br />

to higher levels and within a twinkle of an eye, are<br />

declared as having successfully completed their doctorates!<br />

I dare not share with Nigerians how some lecturers navigate<br />

their ways to doctorates within their departments and<br />

how any lecturer attempting to shout ‘foul’ is horrendously<br />

From Taiwo Osunsanya to Ekiti<br />

countermand that such a<br />

directive was alien to the<br />

Electoral Law.<br />

But as Jonathan lost, the<br />

tactics exploded in Abba’s face<br />

— and strategies must<br />

logically change. But too bad,<br />

Abba trundled on a<br />

presidential snake that though<br />

scorched, was neither dead nor<br />

defanged. Hence, the fatal final<br />

bite!<br />

But in this brutal swish of<br />

instant punishment for<br />

perceived treachery, Fate<br />

played a terrible double.<br />

President Jonathan, still<br />

savouring his newfound toga of “global statesman” for<br />

conceding an election he soundly lost, by firing Abba,<br />

relegated himself to yet another grumpy, vindictive African<br />

Big Man, unwilling to expire without the last ugly roar.<br />

But the more profound anti-Abba comeuppance was the<br />

emergence of Solomon Arase as acting IGP. Reportedly Mr.<br />

Abba’s senior, by year of entry (Arase’s 1981 to Abba’s 1984),<br />

Mr. Arase’s putative reluctance to be engaged for dubious<br />

causes reportedly led to his sidelining when Mr. Abba got<br />

the job. Now, see who is going home earlier!<br />

Yet, it is unclear if Mr. Arase should laugh or cry over his<br />

temporary triumph. By virtue of his late emergence in an<br />

outgoing administration, his career too could have been<br />

adversely affected.<br />

What if the new government decides to sweep away all the<br />

service chiefs, and start on a clean slate? Perhaps the reported<br />

lobby in his favour, by past IGPs, could somewhat come to<br />

his aid? Maybe. Maybe not. He is due to retire in 2016,<br />

anyway.<br />

But the moral here is less for President Jonathan and more<br />

for President-elect Mohammadu Buhari. Impunity almost<br />

always comes back to haunt its perpetrator. Jonathan, for all<br />

his advertised meekness, was not shy of playing God. Yet,<br />

his own hand-picked IGP ditched him the moment he became<br />

lame-duck!<br />

Therefore, Gen. Buhari cannot, like most of his predecessors,<br />

afford to play the misguided but tragic Leviathan that, at<br />

whims, twists and turns the Constitution to partisan and selfserving<br />

ends.<br />

Let security chiefs be appointed solely on merit; not on<br />

their perceived duplicity to subvert the law against the<br />

political opposition. Jonathan and Abba fell flat on their<br />

faces — good! But they were not the first to attempt such.<br />

Neither will they be the last.<br />

But Gen. Buhari must strive for a radical and positive change<br />

in attitude. That is the surest way to deepen our democratic<br />

institutions.<br />

to right quarters. Ekiti deserves a better leadership. But we<br />

should blame Fayose’s “progressive” predecessors who<br />

unknowingly paved his way to power. Ilupeju, Lagos.<br />

suppressed. Yet, there are brilliant lecturers virtually every<br />

where even though the sub-standard elements are fast outnumbering<br />

them.<br />

When an empty-headed teacher operates in an educational<br />

setting and attains the peak of his career one can imagine<br />

how colossal his damage to the system is.<br />

Nigeria’s educational system is fast getting predominantly<br />

peopled by wrong sets of certificate carriers and such an<br />

unfortunate experience flourishes unchallenged. One is constrained<br />

to ask whether having a poorly trained pilot fly a<br />

plane will not culminate in an immediate crash. One is<br />

equally constrained to ask whether having a surgery performed<br />

by a quack surgeon will not culminate in a death.<br />

One is equally constrained to ask whether the legal profession<br />

is not sensitive about the quality of legal professional<br />

practice. Although not without their own degree of corruption,<br />

the aforementioned professions place premium on professionalism<br />

and are able to monitor and control their operations<br />

through non-university based professional bodies.<br />

Conversely, a lecturer can spend two hours teaching nonsense<br />

in the lecture room, unchallenged, for there is no<br />

monitoring. He can also make as much money as he wishes<br />

and sleep with as many students as he likes or even attract<br />

from his students building materials for his housing projects,<br />

without being questioned. At the end of it all, highest bidders<br />

among students attract highest scores. That explains<br />

why we are no longer able to distinguish between good<br />

scores that were earned by sharp brains and high grades<br />

that were achieved with big boobs. Okey Ndibe once wrote<br />

about sexually transmitted degrees and I venture to say that<br />

only a meticulous observer can appreciate and distinguish<br />

the academically earned degrees from the sexually and romantically<br />

achieved as well as the materially or financially<br />

attracted certificates. Little wonders that many of today’s<br />

graduates from our universities cannot write a good paragraph.<br />

Aside the ubiquitous publications that lecturers present<br />

for elevations, which have now become the easiest thing for<br />

university lecturers, can there also not be an efficacious quality-assuring<br />

mechanism to determine the worth of every<br />

teacher? Can there not also be an effective strategy to sanction<br />

the morally bankrupt teachers? Can there not be a good<br />

and meaningful way of rewarding hard-work and commendable<br />

scholarship? Can there not be a credible means of making<br />

lecturers with integrity proud of their own incorruptible<br />

nature rather than persecute and coerce them into criminal<br />

compliance or irrational conformity.<br />

• Rufai, Ph.D teaches at Sokoto State University.

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