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THE NATION TUESDAY, APRIL 28, 2015 21<br />
COMMENTS<br />
“Ema ba won wi o, funra won no ma<br />
funra won loogun je! [Never mind them,<br />
they are fated to self-destroy] — Yoruba<br />
cynical saying<br />
I<br />
MPUNITY makes, impunity takes,<br />
chikena!<br />
That appears a fair epigram on the<br />
eight-month tenure of Suleiman Abba,<br />
the briefest-serving Inspector-General of<br />
Police (IGP) in Nigerian history.<br />
But mocking Mr. Abba’s fall, as sweet,<br />
tempting or even well deserved as it is,<br />
completely misses the point.<br />
Well deserved? Yeah. More than any<br />
other, IGP Abba epitomised the visage<br />
of the security forces as shameless<br />
conspirators in looming fascism, with his<br />
invasion of the House of Representatives for crass partisan<br />
causes. But he, as a responsible Police officer, ought to have<br />
been sworn to neutrality and strict legality.<br />
He not only abysmally failed on that score, with hubris, he<br />
armed himself with power he never had by law.<br />
One, he summarily stripped Speaker Aminu Tambuwal of<br />
his security details. Two, he bragged before the very<br />
committee of the House of Representatives — incense upon<br />
incense! — that he (and who the hell was he — the courts?)<br />
did not recognise the Speaker because Mr. Tambuwal had<br />
defected from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) to the All<br />
Progressives’ Congress (APC).<br />
That was not only a rude affront to the House, by the<br />
Constitution an independent branch of government. It was<br />
also a violent rape of the doctrine of separation of powers, on<br />
which presidentialism is anchored.<br />
That, of course, was profitable careerism gone sour. That<br />
bravado, after all, seemed to have earned the ousted IGP,<br />
then acting, a confirmation.<br />
Nevertheless, Mr. Abba soon ended with pelted eggs on<br />
his face. The rotten morality of the National Assembly,<br />
shortly after, resolved itself against PDP, its chief promoter.<br />
A gale of house defections — which PDP had soullessly<br />
pushed all its power years to subvert the opposition and the<br />
Constitution — made Alhaji Tambuwal Speaker, de facto and<br />
de jure, when his APC gained the majority. Mr. Abba therefore<br />
ate bitter crow, and restored the Speaker’s full security.<br />
But make no mistake. Mr. Abba was no devil any more<br />
than any of his predecessors was — or indeed, any of his<br />
successors would be — a saint.<br />
His action — silly then, silly now and silly if repeated in<br />
future — was only driven by the bad power socialisation of<br />
Nigeria’s extant orders, to make an ass of the same law that<br />
temporarily propelled over and above fellow citizens.<br />
“Let security chiefs be appointed<br />
solely on merit; not on their<br />
perceived duplicity to subvert the<br />
law against the political opposition”<br />
ETIRED General Muhammad Buhari’s presidential<br />
electoral victory of February the 28, has attracted an<br />
admixture of favours and misfortune to both the lead-<br />
Rership and citizenry of the Nigerian state. It is truly a fortune<br />
to Nigeria for what such a victory portends for the<br />
mental re-engineering of Nigerians most of whom have<br />
unabashedly embraced corruption as a way of life. Yet it is<br />
a misfortune for it altered rather destructively, albeit partially,<br />
the political configuration of the country, which was<br />
hitherto fragmented through the agency of political parties,<br />
thereby beclouding the electorate’s senses of perception<br />
in certain parts of the country, into voting sheepishly<br />
and uncritically all in the name of pursuing the much desired<br />
change through the instrumentality of Buhari. And<br />
one wonders whether most of the candidates so voted at the<br />
governorship and senatorial polls and subsequently declared<br />
winners and returned elected or reelected have anything in<br />
common with Buhari.<br />
I thought it appropriate to contribute this piece in view of<br />
the mono-dimensional nature of most of the comments and<br />
contributions made so far to navigate before the General an<br />
express way to fighting corruption in the country. Such contributions<br />
seem to have promoted the perception that corruption<br />
cannot but be economic in nature. I venture to call<br />
attention to religious corruption or corruption in religion<br />
and more importantly academic corruption or corruption<br />
in educational settings. It may not be out of place to articulate<br />
the rationale for my decision to address such an important<br />
aspect of corruption that is hardly accorded its deserved<br />
attention in our national discourse. I am a teacher trainer<br />
with professional experience covering no fewer than four<br />
universities, three at home and one overseas. I am actively<br />
involved in teacher preparation in a number of universities<br />
in Nigeria and have seized the opportunity of my engagement<br />
with both students and lecturers to collect data across<br />
disciplines, across universities and across the years, with a<br />
view to conducting systematic studies on various dimensions<br />
of corrupt tendencies in Nigerian colleges and universities.<br />
Yet I shall, in the present article, restrict myself to<br />
the teacher factor in tertiary educational corruption.<br />
The incoming administration may need to show interest<br />
in who teaches and how teaching is done in our tertiary<br />
educational institutions. It certainly will interest the administration<br />
to learn that not all those who teach in such<br />
settings have any business with education. When a teacher<br />
teaches what he knows not, the outcome of such an exercise<br />
is better imagined than experienced. And when a teacher is<br />
deficient in knowledge and skills, it may not really matter<br />
whether students work hard to excel or not. Scientific stud-<br />
R<br />
epublican<br />
ipples<br />
lordbeek1@gmail.com, 08054504169 (Sms only, please)<br />
Olakunle<br />
Abimbola<br />
So long, Abba<br />
Not for them that flat dismissal by Fela Anikulapo-Kuti<br />
(God bless his rebellious soul!), which reeks of the lean-andmean<br />
wit of John Donne, the English metaphysical poet:<br />
Uniform na khaki, na tailor dey sew am!<br />
Which brings the discourse to the fable that Nigeria’s<br />
president is the most powerful in all of the universe. That<br />
could be true by the way of hyperbole, to capture the sheer<br />
depth and breadth of the Nigerian president’s powers under<br />
the Constitution.<br />
But to every power, there is a limitation — except you want<br />
to breach the law. The Constitution says so. The presidential<br />
system, on which the Constitution is built, with its rigorous<br />
checks and balances, also says so.<br />
But all too often, most of Nigeria’s extant orders believe<br />
that costly power illusion, and expect their poor appointees,<br />
especially top dogs in the security agencies, to read their body<br />
language and merrily conspire to subvert the law.<br />
That was the Genesis to Revelation of Mr. Abba’s loud thud<br />
of a fall, in the presidential court of Goodluck Jonathan. Abba’s<br />
tragic grandstanding to please raised him. But it also smashed<br />
him.<br />
Now, to the main point that must not be missed.<br />
The cruel joke may be on IGP Abba for earning a sack from<br />
vile careerism. But the overall shame is on a manipulative<br />
President Jonathan, who shopped around for a pliant hand to<br />
skew an election he knew full well, from his rotten<br />
performance record, he deserved to lose — and with ignominy.<br />
While Jonathan eyed four more years of undeserved<br />
presidential power, Abba eyed no less than four years as IGP.<br />
If that meant helping Jonathan to achieve his goal, it was<br />
only a blissful marriage of two sweet dreams. Even if Mr.<br />
Abba’s police would lose respect as a vicious PDP rod, the<br />
end would justify the meanness (apologies to Prof. Wole<br />
Soyinka) in career sweetness!<br />
The gamey IGP proved his commitment to this dubious<br />
cause, when he half-appealed, half-threatened voters to depart<br />
the voting zone immediately after voting, despite INEC’s<br />
Re: Ekiti, sick boy of Yorubaland?: Each time I read all the<br />
negatives pertaining to Fayose’s rudderless leadership, I<br />
chuckle not because we often forget to attribute his coming<br />
The other corruption<br />
Buhari must fight<br />
By Saheed Ahmad Rufai<br />
ies have revealed that a teacher with low academic quality<br />
is not likely to have academic integrity. And where there is<br />
no integrity, it may not be out of place for a teacher to give<br />
marks for sex or for cash. Consequently, some lecturers are<br />
ready to give you any score no matter how high, as long as<br />
you are ready to pay. And now that such sub-standard teachers<br />
are fast growing in number owing to our questionable<br />
retention system, the academically sound and morally upright<br />
ones most times feel unsafe and insecure. This is because<br />
every scores inflator, marks manipulator or randy lecturer<br />
has an academic godfather to protect him or her. It is<br />
only in rare circumstances that a case concerning a lecturer’s<br />
insistence on exposing his fraudulent colleague is decided<br />
in favour of the ‘puritanist’ lecturer. Why is he trying to<br />
expose him? Why is he always complaining about corruption?<br />
Is there an incorruptible one in Nigeria? What does it<br />
profit him to expose his colleague? These are some of the<br />
comments that are normally generated by an anti-corruption<br />
stance among lecturers, which is why our faculties are<br />
now bereft of radical and outspoken academics.<br />
The corrupt teacher finds a fertile ground in the lazy and<br />
fraudulent students who are ever-willing to ‘pay’ for high<br />
grades in whatever form. Accordingly, corrupt academic<br />
practices have now become a joint venture between lecturers<br />
and students. Given that every public university in Nigeria<br />
has some percentage of sub-standard lecturers who<br />
can hardly write or speak well and as such bribe, influence<br />
or manipulate their way to even becoming professors, students<br />
with tempting material or other forms of gratifications<br />
find no strain in earning high grades and most of them<br />
even end up becoming lecturers. This is so because once<br />
they are assisted to graduate with inexplicably high grades,<br />
they are encouraged by their academic god-fathers to proceed<br />
to higher levels and within a twinkle of an eye, are<br />
declared as having successfully completed their doctorates!<br />
I dare not share with Nigerians how some lecturers navigate<br />
their ways to doctorates within their departments and<br />
how any lecturer attempting to shout ‘foul’ is horrendously<br />
From Taiwo Osunsanya to Ekiti<br />
countermand that such a<br />
directive was alien to the<br />
Electoral Law.<br />
But as Jonathan lost, the<br />
tactics exploded in Abba’s face<br />
— and strategies must<br />
logically change. But too bad,<br />
Abba trundled on a<br />
presidential snake that though<br />
scorched, was neither dead nor<br />
defanged. Hence, the fatal final<br />
bite!<br />
But in this brutal swish of<br />
instant punishment for<br />
perceived treachery, Fate<br />
played a terrible double.<br />
President Jonathan, still<br />
savouring his newfound toga of “global statesman” for<br />
conceding an election he soundly lost, by firing Abba,<br />
relegated himself to yet another grumpy, vindictive African<br />
Big Man, unwilling to expire without the last ugly roar.<br />
But the more profound anti-Abba comeuppance was the<br />
emergence of Solomon Arase as acting IGP. Reportedly Mr.<br />
Abba’s senior, by year of entry (Arase’s 1981 to Abba’s 1984),<br />
Mr. Arase’s putative reluctance to be engaged for dubious<br />
causes reportedly led to his sidelining when Mr. Abba got<br />
the job. Now, see who is going home earlier!<br />
Yet, it is unclear if Mr. Arase should laugh or cry over his<br />
temporary triumph. By virtue of his late emergence in an<br />
outgoing administration, his career too could have been<br />
adversely affected.<br />
What if the new government decides to sweep away all the<br />
service chiefs, and start on a clean slate? Perhaps the reported<br />
lobby in his favour, by past IGPs, could somewhat come to<br />
his aid? Maybe. Maybe not. He is due to retire in 2016,<br />
anyway.<br />
But the moral here is less for President Jonathan and more<br />
for President-elect Mohammadu Buhari. Impunity almost<br />
always comes back to haunt its perpetrator. Jonathan, for all<br />
his advertised meekness, was not shy of playing God. Yet,<br />
his own hand-picked IGP ditched him the moment he became<br />
lame-duck!<br />
Therefore, Gen. Buhari cannot, like most of his predecessors,<br />
afford to play the misguided but tragic Leviathan that, at<br />
whims, twists and turns the Constitution to partisan and selfserving<br />
ends.<br />
Let security chiefs be appointed solely on merit; not on<br />
their perceived duplicity to subvert the law against the<br />
political opposition. Jonathan and Abba fell flat on their<br />
faces — good! But they were not the first to attempt such.<br />
Neither will they be the last.<br />
But Gen. Buhari must strive for a radical and positive change<br />
in attitude. That is the surest way to deepen our democratic<br />
institutions.<br />
to right quarters. Ekiti deserves a better leadership. But we<br />
should blame Fayose’s “progressive” predecessors who<br />
unknowingly paved his way to power. Ilupeju, Lagos.<br />
suppressed. Yet, there are brilliant lecturers virtually every<br />
where even though the sub-standard elements are fast outnumbering<br />
them.<br />
When an empty-headed teacher operates in an educational<br />
setting and attains the peak of his career one can imagine<br />
how colossal his damage to the system is.<br />
Nigeria’s educational system is fast getting predominantly<br />
peopled by wrong sets of certificate carriers and such an<br />
unfortunate experience flourishes unchallenged. One is constrained<br />
to ask whether having a poorly trained pilot fly a<br />
plane will not culminate in an immediate crash. One is<br />
equally constrained to ask whether having a surgery performed<br />
by a quack surgeon will not culminate in a death.<br />
One is equally constrained to ask whether the legal profession<br />
is not sensitive about the quality of legal professional<br />
practice. Although not without their own degree of corruption,<br />
the aforementioned professions place premium on professionalism<br />
and are able to monitor and control their operations<br />
through non-university based professional bodies.<br />
Conversely, a lecturer can spend two hours teaching nonsense<br />
in the lecture room, unchallenged, for there is no<br />
monitoring. He can also make as much money as he wishes<br />
and sleep with as many students as he likes or even attract<br />
from his students building materials for his housing projects,<br />
without being questioned. At the end of it all, highest bidders<br />
among students attract highest scores. That explains<br />
why we are no longer able to distinguish between good<br />
scores that were earned by sharp brains and high grades<br />
that were achieved with big boobs. Okey Ndibe once wrote<br />
about sexually transmitted degrees and I venture to say that<br />
only a meticulous observer can appreciate and distinguish<br />
the academically earned degrees from the sexually and romantically<br />
achieved as well as the materially or financially<br />
attracted certificates. Little wonders that many of today’s<br />
graduates from our universities cannot write a good paragraph.<br />
Aside the ubiquitous publications that lecturers present<br />
for elevations, which have now become the easiest thing for<br />
university lecturers, can there also not be an efficacious quality-assuring<br />
mechanism to determine the worth of every<br />
teacher? Can there not also be an effective strategy to sanction<br />
the morally bankrupt teachers? Can there not be a good<br />
and meaningful way of rewarding hard-work and commendable<br />
scholarship? Can there not be a credible means of making<br />
lecturers with integrity proud of their own incorruptible<br />
nature rather than persecute and coerce them into criminal<br />
compliance or irrational conformity.<br />
• Rufai, Ph.D teaches at Sokoto State University.