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40 <strong>Madhusudan</strong> <strong>Das</strong> :<br />

of the Oriya-speaking tracts, resisting the forces of evil, combating<br />

the tyranny of the official tin-gods, focusing public opinion on matters<br />

of common welfare and creating a platform, when none existed, for<br />

the ventilation of the grievances of his own people. We find him since<br />

the last decade of the last century, staking all his material possessions<br />

in order to bring about the industrial reorganisation of his own<br />

province. The attempt and the deed were both heroic but it cost him<br />

the fortune and savings of a lifetime. Even in the midst of financial<br />

crash and ruin and stricken with age, he displayed the vigour of a<br />

Hercules till the last days of his life, in self-help and self-reliance.<br />

Such was the man who made history for his own province and<br />

gave his all to Orissa but had no personal axe to grind.<br />

In his attempt to remove the "Inferiority complex" which<br />

obsessed the minds of his own people, he never came into clash with<br />

either communities in Orissa. He tried to engender in the minds of<br />

his own people a spirit of healthy rivalry with the sister Bengalee<br />

community. There was no trace of hostility and bitterness in his<br />

relations with the said community.<br />

Orissa's "sun" is set! He had given Orissa light and life which<br />

lit up the darkest corners of the province of Orissa.<br />

• • •<br />

(2)<br />

ORISSA BEFORE THE NATION<br />

SATINDRA NARAYAN ROY MAHASAYA<br />

<strong>Madhusudan</strong> <strong>Das</strong> lived like a lord and spent like a lord.<br />

Poor people looked up to him as the only man whom they should<br />

go to when they were in trouble, I never knew a leader of man who<br />

had a stronger hold on the mass mind.<br />

He was an intense lover of Orissa. His desire to serve his people<br />

exclusively was a bar to his taking part in Indian politics. The costly<br />

garden parties that he gave were never meant to show himself off,<br />

but to enhance the prestige of the place and the people.<br />

His insolvency gave a shock of surprise to many people,. The<br />

Utkal Tannery, of which he was the proprietor, was valued at Rs.

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