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200 <strong>Madhusudan</strong> <strong>Das</strong>:<br />

lives ? Is he to contemplate on humanity denuded of all<br />

nationality ? What would patriotism then mean ? The rivers teach<br />

what we should do? The streams run through the country. They<br />

take their colour from the soil over which they diffuse fertility<br />

and prosperity. But streams run towards the ocean. They have<br />

double duty-- duty at the time and the duty of their nature --the<br />

ultimate duty. if I may so call the latter. If the streams don't run<br />

towards the ocean they stagnate and stagnant water is the hotbed<br />

of germs of various diseases... We must work for the wellbeing<br />

of our race and nation, but we must so work that the race<br />

might join in the march of humanity in which we as individuals<br />

must join whether we wish or not. for that is the law of the nature,<br />

the will of our Creator, and the design of human constitution."<br />

(<strong>Madhusudan</strong> <strong>Das</strong> : The Man and His Missions,pp.259-260)<br />

<strong>Madhusudan</strong> had a broad vision and liberal world-view which are<br />

well expressed in the above extract. But he emphasised time and again,<br />

the 'eternal values' in the civilisational process.<br />

With a deep 'historical consciousness' and a meticulous<br />

professionalism, he was searching for an active 'brotherhood' of Oriyas',<br />

who could match his futuristic perception of 'glorified Orissa'. His faith in<br />

Christ and ecumenical attitude to the 'Dharmic tradition' found a symbiotic<br />

relationship in his poems and other prose-writings. In essence, he sought<br />

for an 'inner revival' and 'spiritual revitalisation' of Oriya people in his<br />

grand schema of outlining the shape of Orissa Province. In this respect his<br />

literary sensibility echoed the 'tribulations of the self 'of <strong>Madhusudan</strong> as<br />

a poet and prophet of Oriya identity. This honour, he received, through<br />

the pursuit of 'respect earned by merit'. (See his incomplete autobiography<br />

in <strong>Madhusudan</strong>'s Immortal Words p.5) His literary merit was profoundly<br />

nationalistic in establishing Oriya identity --'engrafting of the West on<br />

the East (Ibid: p. 11 -12). His was a life, dedicated to the nation. In his own<br />

words:<br />

If you give your life to nation<br />

Nation's life is yours<br />

Its' never got by aimless search<br />

Carried on for years."<br />

(<strong>Madhusudan</strong> <strong>Das</strong>: The Man and His Missions, p. 189--<br />

translated from Oriya by Pareswar Mohanty)

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