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Buddhist-Meditation-Systematic-and-Practical

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PART ONE<br />

The terms "human body" <strong>and</strong> "Buddha-body" occur<br />

frequently in <strong>Buddhist</strong> texts dealing with various stages<br />

of mental development <strong>and</strong> different methods of bodily<br />

sublimation. The Theravada teaches disciples to purify<br />

the human body, in which there are thirty-six impurities.<br />

The Mahayanists <strong>and</strong> the Vajrayanists stress the<br />

sublimation of voidness <strong>and</strong> the function of<br />

wisdom-energy. All three have their merits <strong>and</strong><br />

correspond in a certain order with definite aspects of<br />

truth.<br />

In order to transform the human body into a<br />

Buddha-body, the former must be purified. For this<br />

reason, most disciples who rebuke the doctrine of the<br />

Theravada have difficulty attaining satisfactory results<br />

in the Mahayana or Vajrayana practices.<br />

The philosophy behind the sublimation of voidness in<br />

the tathata <strong>and</strong> the function of wisdom-energy in the<br />

position of Buddhahood requires voluminous writing<br />

which cannot be presented in detail here.<br />

The Tang Dynasty Tantra <strong>and</strong> the Japanese Tantra have<br />

a system of concentrated cultivation called "The Five<br />

Forms of the Accomplishment of the Buddha-Body."<br />

Many disciples often neglect the philosophy governing<br />

this system, which will be touched upon briefly in this<br />

appendix.<br />

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