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Buddhist-Meditation-Systematic-and-Practical

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the teachings of non-self in the sk<strong>and</strong>has or the<br />

uprooting of pride-in-self by analysis into the elements.<br />

In all <strong>Buddhist</strong> schools, there are many treatises<br />

(sastras), the contents of which are all directed at the<br />

destruction of self. For instance, groups of self-views<br />

are frequently given <strong>and</strong> refuted, not merely as wrong<br />

theories, but as basically wrong ideas leading on to<br />

wrong practice. In Mahayana, not only are the personal<br />

components declared to be without self but the dharmas<br />

are shown as void, sunyata in their nature, thus<br />

destroying the idea of self in relation to one's<br />

surroundings. To make perfectly clear the non-self of<br />

dharmas, there are so many lists of different conditions<br />

of sunyata, from two aspects of sunyata up to eighteen<br />

different kinds.<br />

Purification by analysis in the Hinayana <strong>and</strong> sunyata<br />

sublimation in the Mahayana hit at one point, at only<br />

one point—to destroy the self.<br />

It is true that in Hinduism, the lower self is said to be a<br />

bad thing, but no theory appears to exist to destroy it<br />

<strong>and</strong> the various philosophies of Hinduism are not<br />

fundamental in this respect. Why? Because they still<br />

carry a "high" or "pure" self on their backs <strong>and</strong> make no<br />

attempt to root out the self idea completely. It is a<br />

well-known law of psychology that from the concept of<br />

self held in the mind derive ideas, emotions, <strong>and</strong><br />

subsequent actions. Even though Hindu doctrine<br />

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