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Buddhist-Meditation-Systematic-and-Practical

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consciousness. The meditations based upon these four<br />

are, in order of increasing subtlety:<br />

1. The first step, "to get rid of the false <strong>and</strong> to keep the<br />

real consciousness." This means that one should not<br />

care for objects in one's surrounding<br />

(form-consciousness); these should be renounced, while<br />

inward concentration should be guarded <strong>and</strong> developed.<br />

Think only of this view-consciousness <strong>and</strong> not of<br />

anything else.<br />

2. The second step is also a renunciation. One should<br />

"renounce the perverted (view-consciousness) <strong>and</strong> take<br />

only the pure consciousness." In the first meditation one<br />

renounces the consciousness of outer objects, <strong>and</strong> here<br />

one goes further, giving up inner reflection upon them.<br />

3. "Reduce the branch to the root." By this we mean<br />

including the branch (the form-<strong>and</strong>-viewconsciousnesses<br />

renounced) in the root, that is, keeping<br />

the king of consciousness. The former are the two parts<br />

already mentioned <strong>and</strong> the latter is the self-witness<br />

consciousness.<br />

4. "Hiding the family <strong>and</strong> manifesting the master." The<br />

"family" here means all the dharmas (fifty-one in<br />

number in this system) <strong>and</strong> the "master" is the eighth<br />

(alaya) consciousnesses. This fourth stage is known also<br />

as proving the self-witness of consciousness.<br />

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