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Buddhist-Meditation-Systematic-and-Practical

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Here should begin the account of my inward biography<br />

dealing with the mental training I received under the<br />

various teachers who guided me.<br />

At that time there were no regular schools organized in<br />

China but fortunately a rich man lived locally who could<br />

afford to employ a teacher well-versed in the Confucian<br />

books. I was able to study with him <strong>and</strong> since my<br />

memory was very flourishing then, I was always placed<br />

first out of ten boys. We finished our study of four<br />

classics <strong>and</strong> afterward I went to the new primary school<br />

opened in the town by the government. While this school<br />

taught the usual range of subjects, young Chen liked the<br />

study <strong>and</strong> recited with a teacher by the name of Mr. Lu<br />

Bo Wen, poems of ancient Luo Hong Xian. He was a<br />

young man who had risen to great official eminence<br />

through the ancient system of examinations in the<br />

Empire to become the Chief Minister. After he had<br />

attained this he found his position unhappy <strong>and</strong> wished<br />

only to renounce it together with fame <strong>and</strong> power, <strong>and</strong> go<br />

to live as a hermit in the mountains. This he did, <strong>and</strong> his<br />

poems, teaching a mixture of Taoism <strong>and</strong> Buddhism with<br />

much of his renunciation, were well known <strong>and</strong> much<br />

appreciated.<br />

I wished very much to renounce everything <strong>and</strong> follow<br />

his example, but how could I? My mind was stirred, too,<br />

by masters at school, who said I was clever but weak <strong>and</strong><br />

would die soon. But I was only eleven at that time <strong>and</strong><br />

did not want to die so early. I studied very hard,<br />

sometimes getting up in the middle of the night to begin,<br />

<strong>and</strong> to overcome my sleepiness, I would smoke a village<br />

7

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