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Buddhist-Meditation-Systematic-and-Practical

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as such. If one continually changes from one to the<br />

other, avoiding first the sleepy <strong>and</strong> then the disturbed<br />

mind, neither samatha nor samapatti can fructify, <strong>and</strong><br />

neither type of diseased mind can be cured.<br />

These confusing instructions seem to have been an<br />

obstacle to the attainment of deep meditation by many<br />

of the patriarchs <strong>and</strong> yogis of this school. This we may<br />

see clearly enough from the emphasis that some of them<br />

have laid upon the repetition of Amitabha Buddha's<br />

name, even upon their death-beds practicing this<br />

samatha of recitation.<br />

On the other h<strong>and</strong>, if one first gains accomplishment in<br />

samatha <strong>and</strong> then takes up samapatti, then one can<br />

easily succeed. With the samatha force, it is quite<br />

possible to see disturbances arising in samapatti as the<br />

truth itself (samapatti of samapatti, see Ch. VII, H). One<br />

also knows that the sleepy mind is void. Above all, if<br />

one has real accomplishment in samatha, then these two<br />

hindrances will never arise.<br />

For the reasons given above, we should read his work<br />

carefully <strong>and</strong> take whatever material from it as appears<br />

to be consistent with the usual practice of samatha <strong>and</strong><br />

samapatti in the Buddha's teachings. What is written in<br />

this book is in accordance with the Lord's teachings in<br />

the S<strong>and</strong>hinirmocana Sutra <strong>and</strong> there, as in many other<br />

places, he says that one must have success in samatha<br />

before samapatti.<br />

389

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