Buddhist-Meditation-Systematic-and-Practical

Buddhist-Meditation-Systematic-and-Practical Buddhist-Meditation-Systematic-and-Practical

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The fourth dhyana. Attainment of this depends on the renunciation of joy; there still remain another four factors: o. No pain or pleasure p. Equanimity q. Mindfulness r. Heart, essence (this is meant in the samatha sense, not in philosophic way). The experience of these states and their various factors is common to all religions as well as to Buddhism. Among all the results of realizing the dhyanas, bodily repose and quiet mind (prasrabdhi) are very important. a. Bodily repose and light mind. Our body may become extremely heavy with the weight of accumulated sorrow. With diligent concentration, this sorrow can be suppressed; after the force of samatha is experienced, these sorrows cannot arise. When one has attained bodily prasrabdhi, the body feels light and relaxed and whatever one does is accomplished gracefully and easily. b. Mental prasrabdhi. The mind easily contacts with goodness and is seldom overcome by evil. It becomes easy to have right thoughts and to reject unwholesome ones. Samapatti then becomes possible. 230

c. One will feel some inward wind on the top of the head and a sense of ease and comfort. At first the head seems very heavy and compressed, as though it might break. In spite of this, one feels at ease. Afterwards, only light, smooth and comfortable sensations are experienced. d. A light and reposeful wind in all parts of the body, pervading everywhere. This is the real sign of samatha. Until this is gained, one cannot practice samapatti. Mr. Chen then took up the Digha Nikaya translation of the Dasuttara Suttana. "After the series of four stages just given," Mr. Chen continued, "the meditator will get these five." He pointed to a paragraph in the Sutta: "Five Factors of Perfect Concentration: the suffusion of rapture, the suffusion of easeful bliss, the suffusion of telepathic consciousness, the suffusion of light, and images of retrospective thought." The use of the last factor leads to the development of samapatti. At this time access will also occur to the first five supernormal powers. After acquiring a good foundation with samatha, follow the meditations of the Hinayana, Mahayana, and Vajrayana in future chapters. And that is all. 231

c. One will feel some inward wind on the top of the<br />

head <strong>and</strong> a sense of ease <strong>and</strong> comfort. At first the head<br />

seems very heavy <strong>and</strong> compressed, as though it might<br />

break. In spite of this, one feels at ease. Afterwards,<br />

only light, smooth <strong>and</strong> comfortable sensations are<br />

experienced.<br />

d. A light <strong>and</strong> reposeful wind in all parts of the body,<br />

pervading everywhere. This is the real sign of samatha.<br />

Until this is gained, one cannot practice samapatti.<br />

Mr. Chen then took up the Digha Nikaya translation<br />

of the Dasuttara Suttana. "After the series of four<br />

stages just given," Mr. Chen continued, "the<br />

meditator will get these five." He pointed to a<br />

paragraph in the Sutta:<br />

"Five Factors of Perfect Concentration: the<br />

suffusion of rapture, the suffusion of easeful bliss,<br />

the suffusion of telepathic consciousness, the<br />

suffusion of light, <strong>and</strong> images of retrospective<br />

thought."<br />

The use of the last factor leads to the development of<br />

samapatti. At this time access will also occur to the first<br />

five supernormal powers.<br />

After acquiring a good foundation with samatha, follow<br />

the meditations of the Hinayana, Mahayana, <strong>and</strong><br />

Vajrayana in future chapters. And that is all.<br />

231

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