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Who Owns Pakistan - Yimg

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Commission for coordination and assistance to Provincial Privatization<br />

Authorities. The daily Jang, Rawalpindi of April 6 reported that assets being<br />

auctioned by the provincial governments included 212 rest houses in NWFP<br />

alone.<br />

Major General (R) Hidayat Ullah Niazi, Chairman, Natioanal Highway Authority<br />

told the March 30, 1998 privatization conference that "the government of<br />

<strong>Pakistan</strong>, acting through NHA has fielded 11 road projects relating to Motorway<br />

for privatization. The Lahore Ialamabad Motorway has already been advertised<br />

for operation concessions..........there are also a number of bridges on river<br />

Indus, Chinab and Ravi which are planned for privatization."<br />

Khawaja Mohammad Asif told the March 98 privatization conference that<br />

privatization is expected to yield 9-10 billion dollars, as against less than 1.5<br />

billion dollars (RS 20 billions) in local currency and 1.2 billion US $ netted by the<br />

privatization to-date. Former Finace Minister Dr. Mahboob ul Haq, on the other<br />

hand has estimated that privatization could yield upto 80 to 100 billion dollars.<br />

Others including veteran journalist Sultan Ahmad (Privatization without Illusions,<br />

daily DAWN, April 2, 1998) however believes that Khawaja Mohammad Asif, Dr.<br />

Mahboob ul Haq, the press and the people might be shocked to see mega<br />

projects going at too low prices, because of their liabilities and bad debt. There<br />

are others who are ready to bet their life savings on what Sultan is saying.<br />

Consider for example the following facts about the major comapanies to be<br />

privatized.<br />

1. <strong>Pakistan</strong> Telecommunication Corporation. <strong>Pakistan</strong> Telecom has been on<br />

the priority list of privatization since 91 when a committee headed by Deputy<br />

Chairman, Plnning Comission was setup to recomend methods of it's<br />

privatization. Since 91 four Financial Advisors have been appointed by<br />

Privatization Comission to help in it's privatization, starting with Bear Stern in<br />

1991, followed by jardine Fleming in 1993, Morgan Grenfill in 1995 and Goldman<br />

Sach in 98 who is to be paid 20 million dollars.<br />

" I am willing to put my life savings on the line to say that the new financial<br />

adviser will also come out and tell us in a few months that PTC can not be<br />

prvatized" , writer of an article , The exercise in futility, the PTCL privatization, in<br />

daily The News of 13 April 98 predicted. The writer had many reasons for his<br />

assertions like the fact that PTC has already mortaged next few years foreign<br />

exchange earnings under 250 million securitization loan, the monopoly of the<br />

company is to end in year 2002, under licencing agreements signed with cellular<br />

companies and several other telecome companies in the region was also<br />

awaiting privatization.<br />

2. WAPDA. In 1990 Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif was in such a hurry to privatize<br />

Wapda that he refused to accept a World Bank loan to finance the study of<br />

privatization of Wapda and awarded it, out of government of <strong>Pakistan</strong> funds to<br />

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