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Who Owns Pakistan - Yimg

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The Stamp Act provides for stamp duty on 55 different categories of documents<br />

at a prescribed rate. Some of the documents specified are affidavits,<br />

agreements, allotment orders, attestations, bank guarentees, custom bonds,<br />

debentures, import documents, insurance policy, lease, partnership, power of<br />

attorney, security bonds, share transfer certificates, cheques, bank drafts and<br />

pay orders.<br />

It is this proliferation of taxes and tax collectors which create an ideal situation for<br />

pilferage's. This proliferation and pilferage of taxes has pitched the people and<br />

govt in <strong>Pakistan</strong>, at two opposite horns of an economic dilemma. While the<br />

people are groaning under the heavy burden of taxation, the govt leaders<br />

bemoan that the people do not pay taxes. They are both right because the taxes<br />

paid by the people do not reach the govt coffers. They end up lining the pockets<br />

of the contractors and collectors.<br />

Following are major taxes levied by the federal and provincial governments.<br />

Federal Government Taxes<br />

1. Income Tax<br />

2. Super Tax<br />

3. Wealth Tax<br />

4. Gift tax<br />

5. Turnover Tax<br />

6. Corporate Asset Tax<br />

7. Corporate Income Tax (A)<br />

8. Import Duties<br />

9. Import Surcharge<br />

10. Export Duties<br />

11. Iqra Surcharge<br />

12. Income Tax on imports<br />

13. Import Licence Fee<br />

14. Import Registration Fee<br />

15. Export Registration Fee<br />

16. Central Excise Duty<br />

17. Sales Tax on Manufactured goods<br />

18. Capital Value Tax<br />

19. Export development Surcharge<br />

20. Development Surcharge on Petroleum<br />

21. Gas Development Surcharge<br />

22. General Sales Tax<br />

23. Federal Education Cess<br />

24. Workers Participation Fund<br />

25. Workers Welfare Fund<br />

26. Estate Duty<br />

27. Zakat<br />

116

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