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Who Owns Pakistan - Yimg

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invisible supporters and mentors? What was his real strength? Was it his<br />

economic power or his avowed opposition to Benazir Bhutto?<br />

These were some of the questions in my mind as I watched Nawaz Sharif take<br />

oath that day. I am sure similar questions must have crossed minds of others<br />

who were watching the cermony on <strong>Pakistan</strong> Television.<br />

In his book " A study in the power of money today in USA", Ferdinand Lindberg<br />

says that it is in the very nature of power to exert itself and thus it were the<br />

owners of wealth who were making or frustrating public politics in the United<br />

States. Was Nawaz Sharif also a case of money exerting itself to make or<br />

unmark public policies in <strong>Pakistan</strong>? I asked myself.<br />

It is said that some people are born great, some achieve greatness and<br />

some have greatness thrust upon them. The <strong>Pakistan</strong>i politics abounds in<br />

people who had greatness thrusted upon them, by establishment or "agencies"<br />

which are said to be ruling <strong>Pakistan</strong>. Was Nawaz Sharif another case of<br />

greatness being thrust upon him or was he being thrusted upon the people of<br />

<strong>Pakistan</strong>? I asked.<br />

It were these questions storming my mind as I sat in the Darbar Hall of<br />

Presidancy that gave birth to the idea of this book. I promised myself to study<br />

Nawaz Sharif's style, politics and economic policies. It was not meant to be<br />

something personal, an inquiry into the value and assests of a man who had<br />

risen to be Prime Minister of <strong>Pakistan</strong>. It was to be the study of a phenomenon,<br />

an inquiry into wealth of of the 22 families and the process by which they acquire<br />

and accumulate wealth and power.<br />

If Nawaz Sharif was not a case of wealth exerting itself then how to explain the<br />

entry and rise of an industarialist in the portals of power?<br />

Technically this study should have taken five years but I had a premonition that if<br />

I was planing the study of the tenure of new Prime Minister then I would have far<br />

less than the five years of stipulated term. The premonition was strengthened<br />

when immediately after the oath taking ceremony, my friend Ghulam Hussain of<br />

the Urdu language periodical "Sayassi Log" invited me and Anwar Mansuri of<br />

German Press Agency DPA to his room in Islamabad Hotel and predicted over a<br />

cup of tea that Nawaz Sharif would not last more than a year.<br />

His prediction would have come true but like his opponents, Nawaz Sharif's<br />

mentors also underestimated the strength and resilience of their protege. Many<br />

people, including his opponents fail to realise that like Zulfikar Ali Bhutto's legacy,<br />

Nawaz Sharif is and will always remain a force to reckon within <strong>Pakistan</strong>i politics,<br />

because he was reaction to Bhutto's politics. And according to Newton's third law<br />

of force reaction is always equally strong, in the opposite direction.<br />

4

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