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Bulletin 11apr - Allegheny County Medical Society

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BULLETIN<br />

of the <strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong><br />

April 2011<br />

Vol. 101 No. 4<br />

ARTICLES PERSPECTIVES DEPARTMENTS<br />

Legal Report ............................ 160<br />

When Can Minors Consent to Their Own<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> Care?<br />

Elizabeth Metz, ESQ<br />

Photo Feature ..........................163<br />

2011 ACMS Community Awards Gala<br />

Financial Health ...................... 170<br />

Read the Literature: Investing Lessons from<br />

Mark Twain<br />

Gary S. Weinstein, MD, FACS<br />

Special Report..........................172<br />

Free Resources for Physicians Help Cancer<br />

Patients & Families<br />

Patricia T. Patterson, RN, MN<br />

Editorial...................................146<br />

Physician Reentry<br />

Timothy Lesaca, MD<br />

President’s Message ..................149<br />

The ACMS Foundation: 50 Years<br />

Supporting the Community<br />

Leo R. McCafferty, MD<br />

Academic Perspective ............... 150<br />

Academic Medicine and Pharma<br />

Partnership<br />

Arthur S. Levine, MD<br />

Perspective ...............................152<br />

Reflections<br />

George J. Pavlic, MD<br />

<strong>Society</strong> News ........................... 153<br />

♦ Photo: Joint Surgical <strong>Society</strong> meeting<br />

Community Notes ...................153<br />

Activities & Accolades .............155<br />

In Memoriam ..........................157<br />

Robert J. Carroll, MD<br />

Rupert H. Friday, MD<br />

Basil A. Marryshow, MD<br />

Continuing Education .............158<br />

Calendar .................................. 159<br />

Legal Summary ........................ 161<br />

Special Report..........................174<br />

Accountable Care Organizations: Western<br />

Pennsylvania Physicians and Hospitals<br />

Prepare for Reform<br />

Patricia Raffaele<br />

Special Report..........................177<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> Records FAQs<br />

Celebrate May 6-12<br />

National Nurses Week<br />

Classifieds ................................178<br />

page 163<br />

Photo<br />

Feature<br />

2011<br />

Gala<br />

“<br />

You can cut all the<br />

flowers but you<br />

cannot keep spring<br />

from coming.<br />

”<br />

—Pablo Neruda<br />

Cover Art:<br />

Children’s Museum<br />

Climbing Fun<br />

by Michael Shaughnessy, MD<br />

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

○<br />

Dr. Shaughnessy is a urologist.


2011<br />

Executive Committee and<br />

Board of Directors<br />

President<br />

Leo R. McCafferty<br />

President-elect<br />

Rajiv R. Varma<br />

Vice President<br />

Amelia A. Paré<br />

Secretary<br />

Kevin O. Garrett<br />

Treasurer<br />

John P. Williams<br />

Board Chair<br />

John F. Delaney Jr.<br />

DIRECTORS<br />

2011<br />

Melinda M. Campopiano<br />

Doris K. Cope<br />

David J. Deitrick<br />

Donald B. Middleton<br />

Karl R. Olsen<br />

Adriana M. Selvaggio<br />

G. Alan Yeasted<br />

2012<br />

Vijay K. Bahl<br />

Sharon L. Goldstein<br />

Adam J. Gordon<br />

Lawrence R. John<br />

Anthony Spinola<br />

2013<br />

Robert W. Bragdon<br />

Douglas F. Clough<br />

Christopher J. Daly<br />

Steve Evans<br />

Adele L. Towers<br />

PEER REVIEW BOARD<br />

2011<br />

Krishnan A. Gopal<br />

William M. Swartz<br />

2012<br />

Dennis F. Stull<br />

Bruce L. Wilder<br />

2013<br />

Judith S. Black<br />

James E. Wilberger Jr.<br />

Affiliated with Pennsylvania <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong> and American <strong>Medical</strong> Association<br />

PMS DISTRICT TRUSTEE<br />

Paul W. Dishart<br />

COMMITTEES<br />

Bylaws<br />

Amelia A. Paré<br />

Communications<br />

Amelia A. Paré<br />

Finance<br />

G. Alan Yeasted<br />

Membership<br />

Sharon L. Goldstein<br />

Nominating<br />

Christopher J. Daly<br />

Occupational Medicine<br />

Joseph J. Schwerha<br />

Primary Care<br />

Lawrence John<br />

Anthony Spinola<br />

ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF<br />

Executive Director<br />

John G. Krah<br />

(jkrah@acms.org)<br />

Assistant to the Director<br />

Dorothy S. Hostovich<br />

(dhostovich@acms.org)<br />

Bookkeeper<br />

Susan L. Brown<br />

(sbrown@acms.org)<br />

Communications<br />

<strong>Bulletin</strong> Managing Editor<br />

Linda L. Smith<br />

(lsmith@acms.org)<br />

Assistant Executive Director,<br />

Membership/Information<br />

Services<br />

James D. Ireland<br />

(jireland@acms.org)<br />

Manager<br />

Dianne K. Meister<br />

(dmeister@acms.org)<br />

Field Representative<br />

Nadine M. Popovich<br />

(npopovich@acms.org)<br />

www.acms.org.<br />

<strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

<strong>Medical</strong> Editor<br />

Scott Miller<br />

(millers8@upmc.edu)<br />

Associate Editors<br />

Melinda M. Campopiano<br />

(campopianomm@gmail.com)<br />

Fredric Jarrett<br />

(jarrettf@upmc.edu)<br />

Timothy Lesaca<br />

(tlesaca@hotmail.com<br />

Deval Paranjpe<br />

(reshma_paranjpe@hotmail.com)<br />

Stuart G. Tauberg<br />

(tlindsey@nb.net)<br />

Frank Vertosick<br />

(vertosick@acms.org)<br />

Gary S. Weinstein<br />

(garyweinsteinmd@aol.com)<br />

Michael W. Weiss<br />

(mww@tririversortho.com)<br />

Managing Editor<br />

Linda L. Smith<br />

(lsmith@acms.org)<br />

Contributing Editors<br />

(bulletin@acms.org)<br />

Gregory B. Patrick<br />

Heather A. Sakely<br />

Carey T. Vinson<br />

ACMS ALLIANCE<br />

President<br />

Kathleen Reshmi<br />

First Vice President<br />

Patty Barnett<br />

Second Vice President<br />

Joyce Orr<br />

Recording Secretary<br />

Rose Kunkel Roarty<br />

Corresponding Secretary<br />

Doris Delserone<br />

Treasurer<br />

Josephine Martinez<br />

Assistant Treasurer<br />

Sandra Da Costa<br />

Leadership and Advocacy for Patients and Physicians<br />

EDITORIAL/ADVERTISING<br />

OFFICES: <strong>Bulletin</strong> of the <strong>Allegheny</strong><br />

<strong>County</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>, 713 Ridge<br />

Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15212; (412)<br />

321-5030; fax (412) 321-5323. USPS<br />

#072920. PUBLISHER: <strong>Allegheny</strong><br />

<strong>County</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong> at above address.<br />

The <strong>Bulletin</strong> of the <strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />

<strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong> welcomes contributions<br />

from readers, physicians, medical<br />

students, members of allied professions,<br />

spouses, etc. Items may be<br />

letters, informal clinical reports, editorials,<br />

or articles. Contributions are<br />

received with the understanding that<br />

they are not under simultaneous consideration<br />

by another publication.<br />

Issued the third Saturday of each<br />

month. Deadline for submission of<br />

copy is the SECOND Wednesday<br />

preceding publication date. Periodical<br />

postage paid at Pittsburgh, PA.<br />

<strong>Bulletin</strong> of the <strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />

<strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong> reserves the right to<br />

edit all reader contributions for brevity,<br />

clarity, and length as well as to<br />

reject any subject material submitted.<br />

The opinions expressed in the Editorials<br />

and other opinion pieces<br />

are those of the writer and do not<br />

necessarily reflect the official<br />

policy of the <strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />

<strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>, the institution with<br />

which the author is affiliated, or the<br />

opinion of the Editorial Board. Advertisements<br />

do not imply sponsorship<br />

by or endorsement of the<br />

ACMS, except where noted.<br />

Publisher reserves the right to exclude<br />

any advertisement which in its<br />

opinion does not conform to the standards<br />

of the publication. The acceptance<br />

of advertising in this publication<br />

in no way constitutes approval or<br />

endorsement of products or services<br />

by the <strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong><br />

of any company or its products.<br />

Subscriptions: $30 nonprofit organizations;<br />

$40 ACMS advertisers, and<br />

$50 others. Single copy $5. Advertising<br />

rates and information sent upon<br />

request by calling (412) 321-5030.<br />

Visit www.acms.org.<br />

COPYRIGHT 2011:<br />

ALLEGHENY COUNTY<br />

MEDICAL SOCIETY<br />

POSTMASTER—Send address<br />

changes to: <strong>Bulletin</strong> of the<br />

<strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Medical</strong><br />

<strong>Society</strong>, 713 Ridge Avenue,<br />

Pittsburgh, PA 15212.<br />

ISSN: 0098-3772


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Primary Locations:<br />

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Orthopedic Surgey & Sports Medicine:<br />

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Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation:


○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

Physician Reentry<br />

TIMOTHY LESACA, MD<br />

The American <strong>Medical</strong><br />

Association (AMA)<br />

defines physician reentry as the<br />

return to clinical practice in the<br />

discipline in which one has<br />

been trained or certified after<br />

an extended period of clinical<br />

inactivity not resulting from<br />

discipline or impairment.<br />

Physicians take leave of<br />

absence from clinical practice<br />

for many reasons, including<br />

family caretaking responsibilities,<br />

personal health reasons,<br />

career dissatisfaction, pursuit of<br />

alternative careers and retirement.<br />

The actual number of<br />

reentering physicians is unknown<br />

due to lack of data, as<br />

the majority of state medical<br />

boards do not require that<br />

physicians see patients as a requirement<br />

for relicensure. It is nonetheless<br />

estimated by the AMA that<br />

about 10,000 physicians could<br />

reenter clinical practice in the U.S.<br />

each year.<br />

Physicians wishing to return to<br />

practice after a period of clinical<br />

inactivity can experience difficulties<br />

due to the lack of a standardized<br />

reentry process. There is no continuity<br />

among state medical boards<br />

state medical boards actually have a<br />

policy on physician reentry. The<br />

average length of time out of practice<br />

after which some state boards<br />

require physicians to complete a<br />

reentry program is three years, but<br />

the range is wide, from 18 months<br />

to 10 years.<br />

Only 20 percent of medical<br />

boards require a physician to engage<br />

in a certain amount of patient care<br />

for relicensure. In 16 states, passage<br />

of the special purpose examination<br />

or similar examinations may<br />

be required. In 13 states,<br />

completion of continuing<br />

medical education may be<br />

required. Besides the lack of<br />

consistency in regulatory<br />

and licensure guidelines,<br />

there are other barriers to<br />

reentry such as liability<br />

insurance and hospital<br />

medical staff credentialing<br />

issues, the lack of access to<br />

and the cost of reentry<br />

programs, and the overall<br />

lack of information on the<br />

reentry process.<br />

The American <strong>Medical</strong><br />

Association has worked to<br />

develop recommendations<br />

on physician reentry. The<br />

AMA recently recommended<br />

the development of reentry guidelines<br />

across state medical licensing<br />

jurisdictions that are consistent and<br />

evidence based, including a consistent<br />

length of time away from<br />

clinical practice that necessitates<br />

participation in a formal reentry<br />

process, defining how much involvement<br />

in clinical care constitutes<br />

clinical practice, and studying the<br />

impact of loss of specialty board<br />

certification on maintenance of<br />

licensure.<br />

regarding reentry policy. Only 30<br />

146 <strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011


EDITORIAL<br />

April 2011 : <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

Other recommendations include<br />

establishing mechanisms to permit<br />

reentering physicians the opportunity<br />

to engage in clinical practice<br />

under supervision as they participate<br />

in a reentry program, the development<br />

of a program completion<br />

certificate that meets the need to<br />

document physician readiness for<br />

clinical practice, increased consistency<br />

among reentry programs and<br />

the introduction of alternate licensure<br />

tracks for reentering physicians<br />

that allow a limited scope of practice.<br />

Also, to ensure that the physician<br />

reentry process is financially<br />

feasible, the AMA recommended<br />

pursuing multiple funding streams<br />

to support the development and<br />

implementation of a national physician<br />

reentry system.<br />

I was able to identify only nine<br />

physician reentry programs in the<br />

United States. They are the Center<br />

for Personalized Education for<br />

Physicians in Denver, Cedars-Sinai<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> Center Physician Reentry<br />

Program in Los Angeles, Drexel<br />

Medicine Physician Refresher/<br />

Reentry Course in Philadelphia,<br />

Oregon Health and Science University<br />

Physician Reentry Program,<br />

University of California San Diego<br />

School of Medicine Physician<br />

Assessment and Clinical Education<br />

Program, University of Wisconsin<br />

School of Medicine and Public<br />

Health Physician Assessment Center,<br />

Upstate New York Clinical Competency<br />

Center at Albany <strong>Medical</strong><br />

College, Texas A & M Health<br />

Science Center KSTAR Program,<br />

and the LifeGuard Program created<br />

by the Pennsylvania <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong><br />

(PAMED).<br />

Reentry programs generally<br />

provide clinical skill evaluations,<br />

retraining programs and recommendations<br />

to the board that are taken<br />

into consideration when acting on<br />

an application for reactivation.<br />

There are costs involved in such<br />

programs that are the responsibility<br />

of the licensee. For example, the<br />

Oregon reentry program costs<br />

approximately $5,000 to $10,000.<br />

The Drexel program, which includes<br />

a structured preceptorship, costs<br />

about $20,000. These estimates do<br />

not include the costs of temporary<br />

relocation for physicians who do not<br />

live near their chosen program.<br />

The Pennsylvania State Board of<br />

Medicine does have a policy on<br />

physician reentry to practice, and<br />

the length of time out of practice<br />

after which a reentry program<br />

completion is required is four years.<br />

Pennsylvania physicians who need a<br />

reentry program can be referred to<br />

the LifeGuard Program that is<br />

administered by PAMED.<br />

Participants in the LifeGuard<br />

Program undergo a cognitive and<br />

psychiatric screening, followed by a<br />

clinical skill assessment. If the need<br />

for advanced training is identified,<br />

the LifeGuard Program develops an<br />

individual remediation plan to<br />

refresh knowledge and skills in a<br />

protected practice setting. The<br />

program then makes recommendations<br />

to the physician and the board<br />

of medicine regarding the physician’s<br />

return to practice, modification of<br />

practice and continuing educational<br />

needs.<br />

From my perspective, one of the<br />

greatest potential benefits of standardizing<br />

and certifying the physician<br />

reentry process is the opportunity<br />

to address the looming physician<br />

shortage. While medical schools<br />

are trying to expand enrollment and<br />

educate new doctors, a big pool of<br />

already-trained physicians could also<br />

be used to provide care. There is no<br />

government funding for physicians<br />

who want to participate in a reentry<br />

program, though such funding<br />

would be a relatively economical way<br />

to increase the physician workforce.<br />

Returning a non-practicing<br />

physician to clinical medicine is<br />

appealing, as it is significantly less<br />

expensive to retrain an inactive<br />

physician than to train a new one.<br />

Also, inactive physicians can be<br />

retrained much faster than new ones<br />

can be trained, so more physicians<br />

would be available in less time. It’s<br />

something to think about.<br />

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

○<br />

Dr. Lesaca is a psychiatrist specializing in<br />

children and adolescents, and he serves as<br />

associate editor of the ACMS <strong>Bulletin</strong>. He can<br />

be reached at tlesaca@hotmail.com.<br />

The opinion expressed in this column<br />

is that of the writer and does not<br />

necessarily reflect the opinion of the<br />

Editorial Board, the <strong>Bulletin</strong>, or the<br />

<strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>.<br />

Physician Referrals<br />

Did you know we get<br />

calls daily asking for<br />

referrals to physicians?<br />

Be sure your<br />

membership information<br />

is up to date so that<br />

you get connected,<br />

including:<br />

√ Hospital Affiliations<br />

√ E-mail address<br />

√ Correct phone/fax/<br />

address/e-mail<br />

ALLEGHENY COUNTY<br />

MEDICAL SOCIETY<br />

E-mail acms@acms.org or<br />

call (412) 321-5030 and ask for<br />

Nadine Popovich (ext. 110) or<br />

Jim Ireland (ext. 101)<br />

147


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*USI Affinity is the brand and marketing name for the licensed entity USI Insurance Services, LLC<br />

148 <strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011


○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE<br />

The ACMS Foundation: 50 Years of<br />

Supporting the Community<br />

LEO R. MCCAFFERTY, MD<br />

The <strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Medical</strong><br />

<strong>Society</strong> Foundation—created,<br />

funded and administered by physicians—holds<br />

an honored place in<br />

Pittsburgh’s health care history. Since<br />

1960 the ACMS Foundation has<br />

given back more than $2.1 million<br />

to the community and continues to<br />

be guided by its original mission: to<br />

alleviate suffering by helping people<br />

of all backgrounds live better,<br />

healthier lives through access to<br />

health care, education and related<br />

services.<br />

On March 19 the ACMS Foundation<br />

hosted “Pittsburgh Proud,”<br />

its annual community awards and<br />

fundraising gala. Taking place at<br />

Heinz Field, East Club Lounge,<br />

Pittsburgh Proud was an evening<br />

that celebrated many reasons to be<br />

proud of the Pittsburgh region,<br />

including the 2010 ACMS award<br />

winners. A color photo feature in<br />

this month’s <strong>Bulletin</strong> (page 163)<br />

highlights all of the award recipients<br />

and captures the fun-filled evening<br />

enjoyed by nearly 400 guests.<br />

The event featured lively entertainment<br />

by The Cadillac Jazz Trio<br />

and delicious food, and it provided<br />

the perfect opportunity and setting<br />

to socialize with friends and colleagues.<br />

An array of fabulous items<br />

were available to the highest bidder<br />

at a silent auction and, for the first<br />

time, a live auction took place for<br />

more exclusive items. Mike Clark,<br />

April 2011 : <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

WTAE-TV news anchor, served as<br />

the master of ceremonies during the<br />

live auction and the awards ceremony.<br />

It is no surprise that this<br />

annual event has grown in popularity<br />

over the years. I strongly encourage<br />

you to attend next year’s event,<br />

especially if you have never done so<br />

before.<br />

What makes the gala so special is<br />

that all of the proceeds directly<br />

benefit the foundation. Funds raised<br />

at this event specifically provide<br />

medical student scholarships and, in<br />

collaboration with the Community<br />

College of <strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>County</strong>, health<br />

career scholarships. The ACMS<br />

Foundation raised nearly $45,000<br />

during this year’s gala for these<br />

scholarships.<br />

Several medical and health career<br />

students will receive financial assistance<br />

this year through scholarships<br />

granted by the foundation because<br />

of the generous support of gala<br />

sponsors, as well as those who<br />

attended the gala or simply donated<br />

to the foundation. What a worthwhile<br />

cause, considering the extreme<br />

debt that many medical school<br />

students face after graduation.<br />

According to the Association of<br />

American <strong>Medical</strong> Colleges, the<br />

average medical student in 2010<br />

graduated with $157,944 in student<br />

loans. Seventy-eight percent of these<br />

graduates had debt of at least<br />

$100,000, and 42 percent of graduates<br />

had debt of at least $150,000.<br />

If you were unable to attend the<br />

gala, or have never contributed to<br />

the ACMS Foundation, you can still<br />

make a tax-deductible donation.<br />

Please make your checks payable to<br />

the ACMS Foundation and mail<br />

them to 713 Ridge Avenue, Pittsburgh,<br />

PA 15212. If you prefer, you<br />

can also call the medical society at<br />

(412) 321-5030 and contribute<br />

using a Visa or MasterCard. Visit the<br />

medical society’s website at www.<br />

acms.org and click the foundation<br />

link to view a list of individuals who<br />

have already benefited from grants<br />

presented by the foundation.<br />

Are you willing to help the<br />

ACMS Foundation continue to<br />

fulfill its mission of supporting<br />

charitable and educational projects<br />

in our community? Would you like<br />

to help lighten the financial burden<br />

of worthy medical students—our<br />

future physicians? Please donate<br />

today to help the ACMS Foundation<br />

continue its good work providing<br />

support for students on track for<br />

careers in medicine and health care.<br />

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

○<br />

Dr. McCafferty is a plastic surgeon and 2011<br />

ACMS president. He can be reached at<br />

mccafferty@acms.org.<br />

The opinion expressed in this column<br />

is that of the writer and does not<br />

necessarily reflect the opinion of the<br />

Editorial Board, the <strong>Bulletin</strong>, or the<br />

<strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>.<br />

149


○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

ACADEMIC PERSPECTIVE<br />

Academic Medicine and Pharma<br />

Partnership<br />

Dancing with the (new) stars<br />

ARTHUR S. LEVINE, MD<br />

It’s no secret that this is a difficult<br />

time to be working in biomedical<br />

research. Not that being a scientist<br />

has ever been a particularly lucrative<br />

profession, but in this hard-hitting<br />

recession era, the shrinking pool of<br />

grant monies has made the job of<br />

starting and maintaining a research<br />

laboratory especially difficult.<br />

Even the National Institutes of<br />

Health (NIH), which—thanks to<br />

your tax dollars and mine—is the<br />

largest source of funding for medical<br />

research in the world, has experienced<br />

stagnant funding levels since<br />

2003. In 2006, the NIH appropriation<br />

from Congress was reduced by<br />

$81 million over the previous year’s<br />

allocation, the agency’s first budget<br />

cut since 1970. Since then, NIH’s<br />

budget essentially has stayed flat,<br />

failing even to keep pace with<br />

inflation. Although the 2009 American<br />

Recovery and Reinvestment Act<br />

provided a two-year bolus of $8<br />

billion in vital stimulus funds for<br />

extramural research, that legislation<br />

will expire in 2011, and the government<br />

has no plans to compensate for<br />

the impending shortfall.<br />

Despite the austere financial<br />

climate and fierce competition, the<br />

University of Pittsburgh has still<br />

managed to fare quite well. Pitt has<br />

more than doubled its NIH funding<br />

since 1998 and, for more than a<br />

decade, has ranked among the<br />

nation’s top 10 educational institutions<br />

in annual NIH support. In<br />

2010 the university spent nearly<br />

$754 million on research, more than<br />

80 percent of which went to the<br />

health sciences. Among the hottest<br />

areas of funded research at the<br />

School of Medicine now are drug<br />

discovery and design; vaccine development<br />

and biodefense; stem cell<br />

therapy, tissue engineering, and<br />

artificial organ and medical device<br />

development; and comparative<br />

effectiveness research.<br />

We can’t afford to rest on our<br />

laurels, though, and we are aggressively<br />

pursuing alternative funding<br />

sources for medical research. The<br />

pharmaceutical industry is quickly<br />

emerging as a promising partner. As<br />

NIH struggles with its budget crisis,<br />

the pharmaceutical industry is facing<br />

its own difficulties maintaining the<br />

pipeline for new drugs and therapeutics.<br />

For decades, “pharma” has taken<br />

a “soup-to-nuts” approach to drug<br />

discovery, development and commercialization.<br />

Pharmaceutical<br />

companies built huge centers,<br />

invested in state-of-the-art technologies<br />

and hired thousands of their<br />

own scientists in a brutally expensive<br />

strategy that worked as long as there<br />

was a constant stream of new drugs<br />

coming out of the pipeline. However,<br />

that stream has become a<br />

trickle, not because the science isn’t<br />

good, but because all the “lowhanging<br />

fruit”—the easy-to-develop<br />

drugs and targets—have already<br />

been found. What we are left with<br />

are the most complex biological<br />

problems: the intracellular networks,<br />

genomic-level effects and proteomic<br />

pathways, riddles that will take<br />

increased and continued investment<br />

in scientific research to solve.<br />

The University of Pittsburgh is<br />

well poised to form strategic and<br />

collaborative partnerships with the<br />

pharmaceutical industry. Pfizer has<br />

150 <strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011


ACADEMIC PERSPECTIVE<br />

taken a lead in forming such relationships,<br />

having already closed<br />

several deals with major academic<br />

medical centers in the U.S. (including<br />

an $85 million commitment to<br />

the University of California at San<br />

Francisco) and also looking overseas<br />

to Europe and China. From the<br />

industry’s standpoint, it gains access<br />

to the best and most current science<br />

and technology, funded by NIH et<br />

al., without the high costs of maintaining<br />

physical infrastructure like<br />

laboratories and buildings. From the<br />

university standpoint, we gain a<br />

stable source of research funding and<br />

a significant stake in any drug that<br />

reaches commercialization. It’s a<br />

win-win situation, and I expect<br />

other pharmaceutical companies to<br />

follow suit in the near future.<br />

Some have raised questions<br />

about potential conflict-of-interest<br />

issues for an academic-industry<br />

partnership. It’s certainly true that<br />

a for-profit company has different<br />

drivers than a government-funded<br />

entity. For more than 25 years, our<br />

focus has been on federal funding<br />

sources. The university and NIH<br />

have well-developed policies and<br />

guidelines around every aspect of<br />

research conduct, and I myself came<br />

to Pitt from the National Institutes<br />

of Health in the late 1990s. So we as<br />

a university have grown to be and<br />

are very comfortable dealing with<br />

the government. Yet now we are<br />

likely to have a new partner, a<br />

corporate entity with a different<br />

motive and culture.<br />

Just like us, pharma wants to<br />

have the best science. It is willing to<br />

invest significant amounts of resources<br />

to get it, but only if such<br />

investment improves its pipeline and<br />

the bottom line. A large part of our<br />

work together will involve ensuring<br />

April 2011 : <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

that intellectual property and corporate<br />

contract policies are in alignment<br />

with each other.<br />

Fortunately, partnering with<br />

industry is neither without precedent<br />

nor an entirely foreign concept<br />

to Pitt. For example, since 2006 the<br />

University of Pittsburgh Drug<br />

Discovery Institute (DDI) has had a<br />

number of researchers engaged in<br />

collaborative work with industry.<br />

However, most of these projects have<br />

been individually contracted with no<br />

formalized institutional support.<br />

DDI Director and <strong>Allegheny</strong> Foundation<br />

Professor D. Lansing Taylor,<br />

himself a serial entrepreneur as well<br />

as an academician, has coined a<br />

motto for the institute’s future focus:<br />

“Novel chemistries and systems<br />

biologies to accelerate drug discovery.”<br />

Moving<br />

forward, I intend<br />

for the DDI to<br />

serve as an<br />

institutional<br />

model and<br />

incubator for<br />

industry collaboration,<br />

providing<br />

infrastructure<br />

and training for<br />

researchers across<br />

campus to learn<br />

drug discovery,<br />

design and<br />

development.<br />

We’ve weathered<br />

the recession,<br />

and I am once<br />

again optimistic<br />

for the future of<br />

academic medical<br />

research and<br />

excited at the<br />

prospect of new<br />

and fruitful<br />

partnerships.<br />

Does it<br />

hurt<br />

when I<br />

push<br />

here?<br />

The opinion expressed in this column<br />

is that of the writer and does not<br />

necessarily reflect the opinion of the<br />

Editorial Board, the <strong>Bulletin</strong>, or the<br />

<strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>.<br />

www.acms.org<br />

If you haven’t<br />

visited the medical<br />

society’s web site<br />

recently, log on and<br />

see what you’re<br />

missing!<br />

ALLEGHENY COUNTY<br />

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Dr. Levine is senior vice chancellor for the<br />

health sciences and dean of the School of<br />

Medicine at the University of Pittsburgh. He<br />

can be reached at alevine@hs.pitt.edu.<br />

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KELL GROUP, LLC<br />

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151


○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

PERSPECTIVE<br />

Reflections<br />

GEORGE J. PAVLIC, MD<br />

It is difficult to imagine that<br />

55 years have passed since we<br />

in the Class of 1956 received<br />

those coveted diplomas from the<br />

University of Pittsburgh School<br />

of Medicine. We too were<br />

bursting with energy and eager<br />

to use our knowledge in the<br />

noble profession of caring for the<br />

sick and dying. That future is now<br />

our past, but I’ve thought about<br />

what words of experience might be<br />

meaningful to the new medical<br />

graduates of 2011.<br />

Our 1956 class witnessed and<br />

has been part of the marvelous, if<br />

not meteoric, advances in diagnostic<br />

and therapeutic medical technology.<br />

New physicians likely never or rarely<br />

saw a patient with polio in an iron<br />

lung, or rheumatic fever and rheumatic<br />

heart disease, or tuberculosis,<br />

or tertiary syphilis, or complications<br />

of childhood infectious diseases.<br />

Patients such as these occupied many<br />

hospital beds during our medical<br />

school years, internships and residencies.<br />

Renal dialysis, CPR, open heart<br />

surgery, organ transplantation,<br />

chemotherapy, potent new antibiotics<br />

and vaccines, specialty care units<br />

and microsurgery techniques were all<br />

in their infancy or not even on the<br />

radar screen. If such progress continues<br />

at the same exponential pace,<br />

new physicians will witness endless<br />

possibilities for improved quality of<br />

health care. Our 1956 medical<br />

school class knows the past; both of<br />

Class of<br />

1956<br />

our classes know the present; and<br />

new doctors will live medicine of the<br />

future. You are entering an exciting<br />

chapter in the history of medicine.<br />

In my own field of hematology/<br />

oncology, the first cures of cancer by<br />

chemotherapy were just being<br />

reported for the rare cases of choriocarcinoma<br />

and Burkitt’s lymphoma<br />

55 years ago. What followed was a<br />

series of discoveries and innovative<br />

therapies that give many of today’s<br />

cancer patients hope for cures,<br />

prolonged remissions, better control<br />

of adverse side effects from chemotherapy<br />

and better relief of pain and<br />

suffering—all resulting in a much<br />

better quality of life than could be<br />

offered 55 years ago. Similar spectacular<br />

progress has been made in all<br />

branches of medicine.<br />

Advanced technology has<br />

changed the face of medicine over<br />

the past 55 years. Our medical<br />

school professors emphasized the<br />

hands-on approach to patients. We<br />

spent many hours developing basic<br />

diagnostic skills of physical examination<br />

by inspection, palpation,<br />

percussion and auscultation. The<br />

more a physician mastered these<br />

techniques, the better diagnostician<br />

he or she became. Time<br />

spent with patients established<br />

relationships that allowed patients to<br />

know and trust their physicians.<br />

Today, advanced technology minimizes<br />

the necessity for extensive<br />

physical diagnosis. For some doctors,<br />

the stethoscope around the neck is<br />

more of a status symbol than a<br />

diagnostic tool. Economic circumstances<br />

make medicine more of a<br />

business than it was for us 55 years<br />

ago. More intermediaries now come<br />

between the doctor and patient. The<br />

downside of these factors is that<br />

doctors spend less time with patients,<br />

leading to a depersonalization<br />

of medicine.<br />

Even in retirement, I hear stories<br />

that some doctors are inaccessible,<br />

do not return phone calls or notify<br />

patients of test results in a timely<br />

fashion, and that they do not spend<br />

adequate time with patients, even<br />

though patients may wait hours to<br />

be seen. Patients will always need<br />

personal attention, reassurance and<br />

compassionate care. Patients have<br />

human emotions that need your<br />

attention. Look into the faces and<br />

eyes of your patients. Don’t just look<br />

into your computers searching for<br />

data while talking to patients. Don’t<br />

treat a disease, but a patient with a<br />

disease.<br />

Graduates of 2011 are highly<br />

trained, highly skilled and have<br />

exciting futures. But I would caution<br />

152 <strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011


SOCIETY NEWS<br />

that it isn’t the prestige, it isn’t the<br />

power, it isn’t the money. Medicine<br />

is all about your patients. They<br />

entrust their very lives to your care<br />

and deserve your time and understanding.<br />

Sir William Osler, MD,<br />

world renowned clinician and<br />

teacher, said, “The practice of<br />

medicine is an art, not a trade; a<br />

calling, not a business; a calling in<br />

which your heart will be exercised<br />

equally with your brain.”<br />

And finally, don’t neglect yourself<br />

or your family. Medicine will<br />

consume your time, but don’t let it<br />

devour you. Pay attention to your<br />

own body, mind and spirit. The<br />

profession of medicine is challenging<br />

enough without the distractions of<br />

avoidable personal and family<br />

problems. I hope that in 55 years<br />

you can return to the University of<br />

Pittsburgh and look back on your<br />

medical careers with pride in your<br />

accomplishments, just as our class<br />

will be reflecting during our reunion<br />

weekend.<br />

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

○<br />

Dr. Pavlic is a member of the class of 1956.<br />

He can be reached at docpavlic@verizon.net<br />

Got Something to Say?<br />

If you’re an ACMS member<br />

and would like to write a<br />

Perspective, e-mail Linda<br />

Smith at lsmith@acms.org.<br />

or call (412) 321-5030,<br />

x105.<br />

The opinion expressed in this column<br />

is that of the writer and does not<br />

necessarily reflect the opinion of the<br />

Editorial Board, the <strong>Bulletin</strong>, or the<br />

<strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>.<br />

April 2011 : <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

The Joint Surgical <strong>Society</strong> met on February 28 at the Fairmont Pittsburgh Hotel, carrying<br />

on the Pittsburgh Surgical <strong>Society</strong>’s long-time tradition of presenting the previous year’s<br />

Most Interesting Cases. Nine residents presented cases from 2010. Pictured here with Dr.<br />

Bernard J. Costello are: (foreground) Dr. Leah Burnett, UPMC Mercy; and (l. to r.) Jon<br />

Cardinal, MD, UPMC Presbyterian/Shadyside; Matt Pavlick, DDS, MD, UPMC; Erik<br />

Svensson, MD, WPAHS, <strong>Allegheny</strong> General; Dr. Costello; Betsy Dovec, MD, WPAHS,<br />

<strong>Allegheny</strong> General; Zachary Peckler, MD, WPAHS, Forbes Regional; and Roman<br />

Grinberg, MD, Conemaugh Memorial <strong>Medical</strong> Center. Not pictured: Drs. Vivek Sharma,<br />

UPMC Presbyterian/Shadyside, and Ricardo Patton Po, Conemaugh Memorial <strong>Medical</strong><br />

Center.<br />

ACMS <strong>Medical</strong> Student<br />

Scholarship...<br />

$2,000 will be awarded annually<br />

to each of two qualified medical<br />

students. For information on<br />

how to apply for the scholarship<br />

or how to contribute to the<br />

scholarship fund, e-mail<br />

studentservicesfoundation@<br />

pamedsoc.org or call<br />

(717) 558-7854. The<br />

PaMedSoc Foundation<br />

administers the<br />

scholarship.<br />

COMMUNITY<br />

NOTES<br />

The AMD3Foundation, Renaissance<br />

Orthopaedics and the orthopaedic<br />

program at Magee-Womens<br />

Hospital at UPMC are<br />

jointly sponsoring the<br />

2011 Bone and Joint<br />

Health Series at Magee-<br />

Womens Hospital on<br />

April 30, with registration/<br />

check-in and exhibits to<br />

begin at 9:15 a.m. The program,<br />

which will end at noon, is free, but<br />

advance registration is required at<br />

(412) 641-1924 or online at<br />

www.boneandjointhealth.org.<br />

153


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154 <strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011


ACTIVITIES & ACCOLADES<br />

Donald L. Fisher, MD, recently<br />

received the Peter J. Safar Pulse of<br />

Pittsburgh Award from the American<br />

Heart Association. The award is<br />

named for the late professor of<br />

resuscitation medicine at the University<br />

of Pittsburgh, who became<br />

known as the father of CPR.<br />

Dr. Fisher was named director of<br />

<strong>Allegheny</strong> General Hospital’s Catheterization<br />

Laboratory in 1960 and<br />

chief of the department of cardiovascular<br />

diseases in 1964, a position he<br />

held until 1984. He continues to<br />

report to work daily, serving as a<br />

member of the senior staff and<br />

regularly participating in resident<br />

teaching conferences.<br />

Thomas Kleyman,<br />

MD, has been<br />

named this year’s<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> Gift of Life<br />

Awardee by the<br />

National Kidney<br />

Foundation (NKF) Dr. Kleyman<br />

Serving the Alleghenies. Dr.<br />

Kleyman is being honored for his<br />

contributions to kidney research. He<br />

is director of the Pittsburgh Center<br />

for Kidney Research and chief of the<br />

University of Pittsburgh Renal<br />

Electrolyte Division.<br />

James Luketich,<br />

MD, has been<br />

named founding<br />

chair of the University<br />

of Pittsburgh<br />

School of Medicine’s<br />

new Department of Dr. Luketich<br />

Cardiothoracic Surgery. Dr.<br />

Luketich, who pioneered minimally<br />

invasive surgical techniques for<br />

esophageal and lung operations, is<br />

the Henry T. Bahnson Professor of<br />

Cardiothoracic Surgery.<br />

George<br />

Michalopoulos,<br />

MD, is the recipient<br />

of the American<br />

Liver Foundation’s<br />

Distinguished<br />

Scientific Achievement<br />

Award for 2010, honoring<br />

Dr. Michalopoulos<br />

scientists who undertake novel work,<br />

mentor other researchers and attract<br />

substantial funding over the course<br />

of their careers. Dr. Michalopoulos<br />

is professor in and chair of the<br />

University of Pittsburgh’s Department<br />

of Pathology.<br />

William R. Poller,<br />

MD, FACR, recently<br />

joined the Susan G.<br />

Komen Board of<br />

Directors, Pittsburgh<br />

Affiliate, for a twoyear<br />

term. He is the Dr. Poller<br />

first physician locally to sit on a<br />

Komen board. Dr. Poller is associate<br />

director of the Breast Cancer Center<br />

and Division of Breast Imaging,<br />

West Penn <strong>Allegheny</strong> Health System.<br />

Edward J. Zivic, MD, CFAAF,<br />

received the Man of Distinction<br />

Award during a program celebrating<br />

Black History Month at the Pentecostal<br />

Temple Church of God in<br />

Christ in East Liberty. Presented by<br />

the church pastor, Reverend Dr.<br />

Loran Mann, the award recognizes<br />

Dr. Zivic for his years of service to<br />

the community and to the church’s<br />

congregation. Dr. Zivic is clinical<br />

assistant professor of family and<br />

community medicine at UPMC<br />

Shadyside Hospital.<br />

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

○<br />

Send your Activities & Accolades items to Linda Smith at ACMS, 713 Ridge Ave., Pittsburgh,<br />

PA 15212 or e-mail lsmith@acms.org. We also encourage you to send a recent photograph<br />

indicating whether it needs to be returned.<br />

April 2011 : <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

155


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156 <strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011


IN MEMORIAM<br />

Robert J. Carroll,<br />

MD, age 87, passed<br />

away on March 15.<br />

Dr. Carroll (internal<br />

medicine) graduated<br />

in medicine from the<br />

University of Pittsburgh<br />

in 1947 and completed an<br />

Dr. Carroll<br />

internship at St. Francis General<br />

Hospital and a residency at St. John’s<br />

Hospital. A long-standing member<br />

of the medical society, he served as<br />

president in 1969 and as board chair<br />

in 1970. Dr. Carroll also served as<br />

district trustee of the Pennsylvania<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>. He is survived by<br />

his wife Ruth and daughters Rosemary,<br />

Nancy, Mary, Patricia<br />

Burkardt, Ruth Valchetti, and two<br />

sons Thomas and Jack. He is predeceased<br />

by daughter Jean.<br />

Rupert H. Friday, MD, age 98,<br />

passed away on March 16. Dr.<br />

Friday (obstetrics and gynecology)<br />

graduated in medicine from the<br />

University of Pittsburgh in 1938. He<br />

completed an internship at Mercy<br />

Hospital and a residency at Temple<br />

University Hospital. Dr. Friday<br />

served as president of the Pittsburgh<br />

<strong>Society</strong> of Obstetricians and<br />

Gynecologists and as chair of the<br />

American College of Obstetrics and<br />

Gynecology, District 3. He is<br />

survived by three daughters, Mary<br />

Lee Rafferty, Anne Friday Parker and<br />

Marjorie Friday Roberts, 10 grandchildren<br />

and 16 great-grandchildren.<br />

Basil A. Marryshow,<br />

MD, age 81, passed<br />

away on March 14.<br />

Dr. Marryshow<br />

(orthopaedic surgery)<br />

graduated in medicine<br />

from Howard Dr. Marryshow<br />

University in 1962. He completed<br />

an internship at Youngstown Hospital<br />

and a residency at <strong>Allegheny</strong><br />

General Hospital. Dr. Marryshow<br />

served on the ACMS Board of<br />

Directors in 1988 and on the medical<br />

society’s editorial board for six<br />

years. He is survived by his fiancé<br />

Floy Wright; two sons, Terence and<br />

Wayne; three daughters, Karen,<br />

Margaret Marryshow-Vincent and<br />

Kathryn Marryshow-Katawcizk; 13<br />

grandchildren and one greatgrandchild.<br />

Our multi-million-dollar,<br />

state-of-the-art healthcare facility.<br />

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just about anyone. Whether you’re recovering from surgery, disabled<br />

or just need a little help to maintain your independence, our trained,<br />

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www.interimhealthcare.com<br />

April 2011 : <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

157


1<br />

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equipment needs<br />

Mike isn’t a “sales rep.” Mike is a<br />

professional consultant with an<br />

MBA and 30 years experience in<br />

the medical supplies.<br />

Mike will help you make the best<br />

business decisions on the<br />

equipment that is right for your<br />

medical practice.<br />

Mike will guide you in choices<br />

that will reduce your medical and<br />

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reductions in reimbursements.<br />

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CONTINUING EDUCATION<br />

REGIONAL MENTAL HEALTH TRAINING SERIES—Spring 2011.<br />

Sponsor: UPMC Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic. For<br />

information, call (412) 802-6918 or visit www.wpic.pitt.edu/<br />

oerp.<br />

2011 MEDICAL OFFICE OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH & OSHA<br />

UPDATE—May 4, ACMS headquarters. Physicians & Physician<br />

Assistants Category 2 credits. Sponsor: ACMS et al. For information,<br />

call (412) 321-5030 or visit www.acms.org/OSHA.<br />

VISION RESTORATION: REGENERATIVE MEDICINE IN OPHTHALMOL-<br />

OGY—May 26-27, University Club in Pittsburgh. 8.5 AMA<br />

PRA Category 1 credits. Sponsor: Univ. of Pittsburgh et al. For<br />

information, call (412) 624-5247 or visit www.foxcenter.<br />

pitt.edu.<br />

HIV/AIDS TRAININGS—many available. Sponsor: Pennsylvania/<br />

MidAtlantic AIDS Education and Training Center, various<br />

locations. For information, visit www.pamaaetc.org.<br />

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

○<br />

This listing includes local events that are coming up soon; a more<br />

complete list is available on the medical society’s website at<br />

www.acms.org or by calling (412) 321-5030.<br />

Tissue Engineering Cellular Therapy<br />

Sensory Substitution Eye Transplant<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Vision Restoration: Regenerative<br />

Medicine in Ophthalmology<br />

May 26 -27, 2011<br />

University Club Pittsburgh, PA<br />

Distinguished speakers from Europe, Asia<br />

and the United States<br />

Prestigious industry speaker<br />

Poster session<br />

Industry Exhibits<br />

This activity has been approved for AMA PRA<br />

<br />

Complete information at<br />

www.foxcenter.pitt.edu or 412-624-5247.<br />

158 <strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011


APRIL/MAY CALENDAR<br />

April is the month for the following national awareness<br />

programs: Autism, Donate Life and Minority Health. April<br />

23-30 is National Infant Immunization Week and April 24-<br />

30 is National Infertility Awareness Week. May 8-14 is<br />

National Women’s Health Week. (Source: U.S. Dept. of Health<br />

and Human Services, www.healthfinder.gov/library/nho/)<br />

April 16, 8-11 am ............ Pittsburgh Ophthalmology <strong>Society</strong><br />

April 19, 8 pm ................. ACMS Finance Committee<br />

April 26 ........................... ACMS Alliance Past-Presidents Luncheon<br />

April 27, 5:30-8:30 pm .... Pittsburgh Pathology <strong>Society</strong><br />

April 27, 6 pm ................. ACMS Membership Committee<br />

April 28, 6 pm ................. Pittsburgh Urological Association<br />

Capital Grill<br />

April 28, 7:30-10 am ....... PAMED Practice Managers<br />

April 30 ........................... ACMS Alliance<br />

International Brunch<br />

May 4, 7:30 am .............. OSHA Seminar<br />

May 9, 6 pm ................... ACMS Editorial Board<br />

May 10, 9 am ................. ACMS Alliance<br />

May 11, 11 am-6 pm ....... College of Surgeons<br />

May 18, noon ................. Emergency <strong>Medical</strong> Services<br />

May 19, 5:30-pm ............ Pittsburgh Pathology <strong>Society</strong><br />

May 20, 9 am-1 pm ........ Three Rivers Adoption Council<br />

May 24, 6 pm ................. ACMS Board of Directors<br />

SAVE THE<br />

DATE!<br />

RESILIENCE IN PRACTICE -<br />

MANAGING PHYSICIAN BURNOUT<br />

OMNI BEDFORD SPRINGS RESORT AND SPA<br />

JUNE 9-12, 2011<br />

Sponsored by - UPMC Shadyside Center for Integrative Medicine www.integrativemedicine.upmc.com<br />

Original Medicine Institute for the Healing Arts www.originalmedicineinstitute.org<br />

University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Center for Continuing Education in Health Sciences<br />

This activity has been approved for AMA PRA Category 1 Credits<br />

April 2011 : <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

159


○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

LEGAL REPORT<br />

When Can Minors Consent to<br />

Their Own <strong>Medical</strong> Care?<br />

ELIZABETH METZ, ESQ<br />

Absent an emergency, parental consent generally is<br />

required to provide medical care to minors (less<br />

than 18 years of age). But under what situations<br />

may minors consent to their own care? When are parents<br />

normally entitled to have access to their child’s<br />

health care information?<br />

As a general rule, minors may not consent to medical<br />

care. An authorized representative must make medical<br />

decisions on behalf of minors who are unable to<br />

make their own health care decisions. This person<br />

usually is a parent. Other persons—such as a legal<br />

guardian or foster parent—generally may provide<br />

consent for a minor, subject to some limitations. Pennsylvania<br />

law also provides an exception to the parental<br />

consent requirement for emergency medical care.<br />

Minors who are otherwise competent may consent to<br />

medical care in some limited circumstances.<br />

• Status—Pennsylvania law permits a minor who has<br />

graduated from high school, has married or has been<br />

pregnant to consent to all medical, dental and other<br />

health services, with the exception of abortion.<br />

• Specific care—Pennsylvania law permits all minors to<br />

consent to certain types of medical care such as venereal<br />

disease testing and treatment. In addition, under<br />

federal law, minors may consent to reproductive care<br />

(including birth control) from health care providers<br />

who are funded by Title X of the Public<br />

Health Service Act; minors may have<br />

the right to do so in certain other<br />

circumstances as well.<br />

• Emancipated minors—A court can<br />

“emancipate” a minor for the<br />

purpose of consenting to all<br />

medical care or to specific medical<br />

care, including abortion. Certain<br />

self-sufficient minors also might<br />

qualify as emancipated without<br />

formal court action and would be free to make their<br />

own health care decisions.<br />

As a general rule, the right to control access to health<br />

information is tied to the right to consent to the care.<br />

When parents are the health care decision-makers for<br />

their children, they generally are entitled to access their<br />

children’s health information and to control its disclosure<br />

to others.<br />

However, when minors are allowed to consent to<br />

medical care, their parents generally have no right to<br />

access information about that care or to control its<br />

disclosure to others without the minor’s authorization.<br />

The HIPAA privacy rule and licensing regulations<br />

for professionals and health care facilities are the primary<br />

source of confidentiality rules. (For more about HIPAA<br />

privacy rules and confidentiality rules, see <strong>Medical</strong><br />

Records and Other Protected Health Information at<br />

www.pamedsoc.org/legalbriefs.)<br />

Special confidentiality rules apply to certain superprotected<br />

information, such as HIV-related information,<br />

mental health care, and drug and alcohol abuse care.<br />

The AMA Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs also<br />

has issued Opinion 5.055: Confidential Care for Minors.<br />

(Go to www.ama-assn.org and search for “Opinion<br />

5.055.”)<br />

Even when minors are not authorized to provide<br />

consent, it may be ethically and legally<br />

appropriate for physicians to involve<br />

them in the medical decision-making<br />

process to the degree commensurate<br />

with their abilities. Vice versa, when<br />

minors are authorized to consent on<br />

their own, it may be ethically or<br />

legally appropriate to encourage<br />

them to consult with their parents<br />

or another person acting in loco<br />

parentis (in the position of parents).<br />

160 <strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011


LEGAL REPORT<br />

Members of the <strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong><br />

have access to more information on this topic at<br />

www.pamedsoc.org/legalbriefs, including:<br />

• Pennsylvania statutory exceptions to parental consent,<br />

• frequently asked questions about minor confidentiality<br />

and consent,<br />

• a model medical consent authorization (which parents<br />

may use to authorize an adult relative or family friend<br />

to consent to medical care for their minor children),<br />

• links to other resources.<br />

This is general legal information and is not intended<br />

as legal advice. The law can change and is subject to<br />

differing interpretations. Physicians should consult their<br />

attorney if they need legal guidance on a specific situation.<br />

Nothing in this information should be construed<br />

as defining a standard of care.<br />

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

○<br />

Ms. Metz is general counsel for the Pennsylvania <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>; she<br />

can be reached at (800) 228-7823.<br />

Legal Summary<br />

Jury Verdict for Defense Overturned on Informed Consent Issue<br />

A trial court judge urged the Pennsylvania Superior Court to grant<br />

plaintiffs a new trial on the issue of damages 1 after determining that<br />

the jury verdict for the defendant physicians on the issue of informed<br />

consent was against the weight of the evidence.<br />

Facts. The plaintiffs’ infant child was diagnosed with hydrocephalus in<br />

utero. After its premature birth, it was transferred to Hershey <strong>Medical</strong><br />

Center where a pediatric neurosurgeon implanted a shunt with an<br />

anti-siphon valve. While that neurosurgeon was out of town, the<br />

hospital-employed physicians who took over the infant’s care were<br />

concerned that there were no external signs of improvement and<br />

sought the parent’s permission to revise the shunt because they were<br />

concerned that it was not functioning properly. The parents’ consent<br />

for the procedure was obtained over the telephone in a “one minute,<br />

maybe two” conversation, according to the resident who spoke with<br />

them. The covering physicians removed the shunt, but discovered<br />

with intra-operative testing that it was functioning within the parameters<br />

intended. Nevertheless, without consulting the parents (who<br />

were steps away), the surgeons replaced the valve with a different<br />

valve that did not have an anti-siphon valve. Subsequently, the infant<br />

suffered from brain collapse, a massive subdural hematoma and<br />

acute infection resulting from over-drainage of his cerebrospinal fluid.<br />

A complex and disastrous clinical course followed for the infant.<br />

Procedure of the Case. In their Motion for Post-Trial Relief, plaintiffs<br />

asserted as error that the verdict was against the weight of the<br />

evidence. The trial court found for the plaintiffs on the issue of<br />

consent but not on the issue of negligence, citing two discrete<br />

instances of failure to obtain informed consent. First, the court<br />

reasoned, there was no way that the resident could have reviewed<br />

the 11-paragragh, two typewritten pages consent form in its entirety<br />

with the plaintiffs in a one- or two-minute conversation. Second, the<br />

court stated that the physicians should have consulted the parents<br />

and obtained their informed consent prior to replacing the existing,<br />

functional shunt with a different device that did not have an antisiphon<br />

valve. Because the plaintiffs filed an appeal with the Pennsylvania<br />

Superior Court prior to this decision, the trial court’s order<br />

became merely advisory. Nevertheless, it urged the Superior Court to<br />

grant the patient’s appeal on the informed consent issue and grant<br />

them a new trial solely for the determination of damages. Arguments in<br />

the appeal before the Superior Court were scheduled to be held the<br />

week of March 21, 2011.<br />

Import. This case highlights the importance of basic concepts of<br />

informed consent:<br />

• Take the time required to thoroughly discuss the content of the<br />

informed consent form as well as any legitimate alternatives with<br />

your patient. A patient’s prior consent to a similar high-risk procedure<br />

does not obviate the need for valid, informed consent to the specific<br />

risks of the planned procedure.<br />

• Be clear as to what procedure is planned. Vagueness does not<br />

necessarily give you latitude. Rather, it can vitiate whatever consent<br />

you managed to obtain.<br />

• If you decide to change the course of treatment during a procedure<br />

and there is an opportunity to obtain informed consent, seek it.<br />

Unless you have outlined possible alternative procedures or<br />

treatments in your consent form or unless there is an emergency,<br />

you must seek informed consent.<br />

Informed consent is not a formality. Rather, it is a patient’s right and an<br />

ethical and legal imperative that must be considered to be an integral<br />

part of any surgical procedure and allotted the time to be obtained<br />

effectively.<br />

1<br />

Hartman v Hershey <strong>Medical</strong> Center, 124 Daugh.243 (Sept.14, 2010).<br />

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○<br />

Ms. Jackson is the sole member of Beth Anne<br />

Jackson, Esq. LLC, a law firm that serves the legal<br />

needs of health care practitioners and facilities in<br />

southwestern and central Pennsylvania. She can be<br />

reached at (724) 941-1902 or bjackson-law@<br />

verizon.net. Visit www.jacksonhealthlaw.com<br />

April 2011 : <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

161


What Does ACMS Membership Do For Me?<br />

ACMS members have exclusive access to vendors of physician<br />

supplies and services at special rates. We screen all vendors for<br />

quality and value, so you don’t have to.<br />

Membership Group Insurance<br />

Programs<br />

Blue Cross/Blue Shield, Disability,<br />

Property and Casualty<br />

USI Affinity<br />

Bob Cagna, 724.873.8150<br />

Banking, Financial and<br />

Leasing Services<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> Banking, Office VISA/MC<br />

Service<br />

PNC Bank<br />

Brian Wosniak, 412.779.1692<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> Liability Insurance<br />

PMSLIC<br />

Marketing Department<br />

Lisa Klinger, 717.802.9236<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> Supplies<br />

<strong>Allegheny</strong> Medcare<br />

Michael Gomber, 412.580.7900<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> Waste Removal<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> Waste Recovery Inc.<br />

Mike Musiak, 724.309.9261<br />

Printing Services and<br />

Professional Announcements<br />

Service for New Associates, Offices<br />

and Address Changes<br />

<strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Medical</strong><br />

<strong>Society</strong><br />

Susan Brown, 412.321.5030<br />

Life, HIV Coverage<br />

Malachy Whalen & Co.<br />

Malachy Whalen, 412.281.4050<br />

Records Management<br />

Business Records Management<br />

Inc. (BRM)<br />

Autumn McGinnis-Gollob,<br />

412.321.0600<br />

Auto and Home Insurance<br />

Liberty Mutual<br />

Angelo DiNardo, 412-859-6605,<br />

ext. 51902<br />

Member Resources<br />

BMI Charts, Where-to-Turn cards<br />

<strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Medical</strong><br />

<strong>Society</strong><br />

412.321.5030<br />

Staffing Services<br />

Liken Health Care Staffing<br />

Judy Thompson, 888.366.4545<br />

162 <strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011


○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

PHOTO FEATURE<br />

2011 ACMS Community<br />

Awards Gala: Pittsburgh Proud<br />

all photos by Viglione Photography<br />

The <strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong><br />

and ACMS Foundation Community<br />

Awards Gala—Pittsburgh Proud—recognized<br />

the achievements of the medical society’s<br />

2010 award winners and raised funds for the<br />

foundation’s charitable works in the<br />

community. The event included installation<br />

of the medical society’s 2011 president, Dr.<br />

Leo R. McCafferty, and other officers at a<br />

VIP reception prior to the gala celebration.<br />

(Note: The February 2011 issue of the <strong>Bulletin</strong> provided details<br />

on award recipients, and the January 2011 issue featured the<br />

2011 ACMS officers.)<br />

A crowd of nearly<br />

400 people was on<br />

hand at the March<br />

19, 2011, ACMS<br />

Foundation Community<br />

Awards Gala,<br />

held once again at<br />

Heinz Field East<br />

Club Lounge. The<br />

Gala celebration<br />

featured the Pittsburgh<br />

Proud reception,<br />

silent auction,<br />

entertainment by the<br />

Cadillac Jazz Trio,<br />

dinner, awards<br />

presentation and live<br />

auction. Proceeds<br />

from the event will<br />

benefit the ACMS<br />

Foundation <strong>Medical</strong><br />

and CCAC Nursing<br />

Student Scholarship<br />

Funds.<br />

April 2011 : <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

163


PHOTO FEATURE (from page 163)<br />

Jan D. Smith, MD, accepted the 2010<br />

Physician Volunteer Award.<br />

Judith S. Black, MD, MHA, accepted the<br />

2010 Frederick M. Jacob Outstanding<br />

Service Award.<br />

Rebecca Caserio, MD, accepted the 2010<br />

Nathaniel Bedford Primary Care Physician<br />

Award on behalf of her husband, the late<br />

Chris Allen, MD.<br />

Congratulations on 50 Years!<br />

50-year award winners in attendance this year included (l. to r.): Drs. Charles M. Diez,<br />

Jan D. Smith, David L. Katz, Barry Tenenouser, Philip G. Pollice and Robrt H. Trivus.<br />

Not pictured are (alphabetically): Drs. Stuart S. Burstein, Sung W. Chang, Murray T.<br />

Charlson, C. Charles Iannuzzi, James R. Johnson, John S. Kennerdell, Charles Krifcher,<br />

Harry E. Lanauze, Howard N. Lang, Peter M. Melotti, Everett F. Oesterling Jr., Kook-<br />

Sang Oh, Anne N. Tessaro, Robert L. Wittig and Neal Zweig.<br />

Leadership and Advocacy for Patients and Physicians<br />

Top (l. to r.): 2011 ACMS President Leo<br />

McCafferty, MD, and Immediate Past<br />

President John Delaney, MD. Bottom:<br />

Mike Clark, WTAE-TV, gala emcee.<br />

164 <strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011


PHOTO FEATURE<br />

The <strong>Allegheny</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Medical</strong><br />

<strong>Society</strong> Foundation would like<br />

to express its sincere gratitude<br />

to the following sponsors of the<br />

2011 Community Awards Gala.<br />

Championship Level<br />

John A. Straka, MD, FACS, accepted the<br />

2010 Ralph C.Wilde Award.<br />

Mark J. Laskow, Esq., accepted the 2010<br />

Benjamin Rush Individual Public Health<br />

Award.<br />

Most Livable City Level<br />

ACMS Foundation<br />

Gala Committee<br />

Doris K. Cope, MD<br />

John F. Delaney Jr., MD, MPH, DrPH<br />

Rose H. Delaney, RN, MBA, DrPH<br />

Deval M. Paranjpe, MD<br />

John R. Senay Jr.<br />

The Honorable Mary Jane Bowes<br />

Steven Evans, MD<br />

Leo R. McCafferty, MD<br />

Susan McCafferty<br />

G. Alan Yeasted, MD<br />

Mim Siedel and Scott Lammie, accepted<br />

the 2010 Benjamin Rush Community<br />

Organization Health Service Award on<br />

behalf of the Greater Pittsburgh Community<br />

Food Bank.<br />

ACMS Foundation Board<br />

Daniel H. Brooks, MD<br />

Douglas C. Clough, MD<br />

Richard E. Dietrick, MD<br />

John F. Delaney Jr., MD, MPH, DrPH<br />

Leo R. McCafferty, MD<br />

The Honorable Mary Jane Bowes<br />

Rajiv R. Varma, MD<br />

Good Neighbor Level<br />

April 2011 : <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

165


PHOTO FEATURE (from page 165)<br />

Eva Tansky Blum accepted a Pride in<br />

Pittsburgh Award on behalf of the PNC<br />

Grow Up Great Program.<br />

Ann L. McGaffey, MD, accepted a Pride in<br />

Pittsburgh Award for her work in helping<br />

develop Fitwits.<br />

Fredric V. Price, MD, accepted a Pride in<br />

Pittsburgh Award for his international<br />

volunteer work.<br />

Autumn Stewart, PharmD, accepted a<br />

Pride in Pittsburgh Award on behalf of the<br />

Duquesne University Mylan School of<br />

Pharmacy.<br />

Immediate Past-President John<br />

Delaney Jr., MD, passed the gavel<br />

to 2011 ACMS President Leo R.<br />

McCafferty, MD, at a VIP<br />

Reception prior to the gala<br />

festivities.<br />

Greta K. Rooney was unable to be present<br />

to accept her Pride in Pittsburgh Award,<br />

which recognized her work raising funds<br />

for the Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation<br />

Institute at UPMC and the Cancer Caring<br />

Center.<br />

166 <strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011


PHOTO FEATURE<br />

.<br />

Sights &<br />

Sounds<br />

Gala 2011<br />

April 2011 : <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

167


PHOTO FEATURE (from page 167)<br />

Meet &<br />

Greet<br />

Gala<br />

2011<br />

168 <strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011


PHOTO FEATURE<br />

Thank-You<br />

The ACMS Foundation would like to<br />

thank the following individuals, businesses<br />

and organizations for their generous<br />

support and contributions to the 2011<br />

Gala auction and program:<br />

Save the Date!!!<br />

Saturday, March 24<br />

Gala 2012<br />

Bettis Floral<br />

Blocher Jewelers<br />

Dr. Robert Bragdon<br />

Chapel Hills Jewelry<br />

Charlet’s Web<br />

Dr. Doris Cope<br />

Davis Innovation Volunteers<br />

Drs. John & Rose Delaney<br />

Fairmont Pittsburgh<br />

Laser & Rejuvenation Center of<br />

Pittsburgh<br />

Liberty Mutual<br />

London Dock<br />

The Marlene Harris Collection<br />

Marriott City Centre<br />

Dr. & Mrs. Leo McCafferty<br />

Dr. Karl Olsen<br />

Omni William Penn Hotel<br />

The Pittsburgh Steelers<br />

Pittsburgh Transportation Company<br />

Plastic Surgical Associates of<br />

Pittsburgh<br />

Proper Gardens<br />

RJC Fox Chapel Dermatology, PC<br />

Rob Rogers<br />

Adina Schiffman<br />

Sephora South Hills Village<br />

Dr. Robert Trivus<br />

Viglione Photography<br />

VisitPittsburgh<br />

Dr. Cyril Wecht<br />

Westin Convention Center<br />

Wexford Post Office Catering<br />

Dr. & Mrs. John Williams<br />

Special thanks to Mike Clark from<br />

WTAE-TV for emceeing our awards/<br />

live auction program.<br />

April 2011 : <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

169


○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

FINANCIAL HEALTH<br />

Read the Literature:<br />

Investing Lessons from<br />

Mark Twain<br />

GARY S. WEINSTEIN, MD, FACS<br />

Iam honored to be co-writing this month’s column<br />

with Mark Twain. Although he is considered<br />

America’s greatest writer, his literary skills did not<br />

transfer to investing. As a young man he lost his wealth<br />

investing in a single company that ultimately failed.<br />

Today’s physicians can learn from his mistakes and use<br />

evidence-based financial knowledge and diversified<br />

products to avoid them.<br />

Early in his career, Twain liked to “take little chances<br />

in the stock market,” but that changed in 1890 after<br />

attending a typesetting machine demonstration. He met<br />

the machine’s inventor and talked with a friend who<br />

claimed to be a “considerable owner” planning to invest<br />

more. His small initial investment was followed by<br />

increasingly larger ones needed for the inventor’s “final<br />

improvements.” By 1893 he had invested $300,000<br />

($7,500,000 in today’s dollars), but lost everything when<br />

the invention was rendered obsolete by a newer linotype<br />

machine. After Twain declared personal bankruptcy,<br />

a Wall Street executive and admirer managed<br />

his bankruptcy and financial rehabilitation.<br />

Twain rationalized his early small<br />

stock market gambles, but the cumulative<br />

losses were significant because of the<br />

time he lost to compound wealth.<br />

Investment income can be reinvested to<br />

generate its own income stream, initiating<br />

a sequentially expanding positive<br />

feedback loop. Early monetary losses<br />

reduce the number of reinvestment cycles, especially the<br />

larger ones occurring later in time. Late blooming<br />

investors require more substantial investments to “catch<br />

up” and compensate for early failures. Develop sound<br />

investing and savings habits now to harness the power of<br />

compounding for as long as possible.<br />

Twain believed his investment in a single company<br />

was “safe” because he understood publishing and personally<br />

knew the inventor. Physicians often use the same<br />

rationale to justify investing in pharmaceutical and<br />

medical device companies, but individual stocks are<br />

exposed to random and unpredictable factors. In Twain’s<br />

case, the inventor procrastinated and was scooped by the<br />

competition, but companies face potential price wars,<br />

regulatory issues, management problems, labor troubles,<br />

environmental factors and terrorism. These risks usually<br />

harm specific industries or companies more than the<br />

overall market. Physicians can reduce their<br />

risk and increase their returns by focusing<br />

on asset allocation and index fund selection<br />

rather than searching for the next<br />

Facebook or Google.<br />

Like many investors, a friend<br />

influenced Twain to invest in the<br />

typesetting company. Joining others<br />

provides social approval, inclusion, the<br />

lure of wealth and affirmation of an<br />

investment’s worth. Similar influences<br />

lead to herd behavior during bull and<br />

170 <strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011


FINANCIAL<br />

bear markets. Successful investors write an Investment<br />

Policy Statement defining their asset allocation, portfolio<br />

holdings and rebalancing targets. It helps investors resist<br />

the temptation to alter their portfolios based on current<br />

news or market conditions. To avoid Twain’s fate, consider<br />

ignoring the next great investing “opportunity” you<br />

hear about!<br />

Individual stocks also subject investors to fraud risk,<br />

even when they possess valuable inside company knowledge.<br />

Twain may not have been technically defrauded,<br />

but the inventor repeatedly misled him about the<br />

machine’s readiness for production. He had a similar<br />

experience investing in gold mines, leading him to<br />

conclude that a mine is “a hole in the ground owned by<br />

a liar.” Most modern financial fraud results from “creative”<br />

accounting practices. Owners of individual stocks<br />

should be wary when a company without unique products<br />

or services outearns its peers.<br />

Twain learned enough from his mistakes to authoritatively<br />

dispense investment wisdom. He wrote, “There<br />

are two times in a man’s life when he should not speculate:<br />

when he can’t afford it, and when he can.” He<br />

humbly observed that he was “seldom able to see an<br />

opportunity until it had ceased to be one,” and “It is<br />

easier to stay out than get out.” He also noted,<br />

“October…is one of the peculiarly dangerous months to<br />

speculate in stocks. The others are July, January, September,<br />

April, November, May, March, June, December,<br />

August and February!” His words warn against speculating<br />

or becoming too enamored with a single company or<br />

fund. Twain realized that investing is risky and impossible<br />

to accurately time.<br />

Finally, Mark Twain’s experience advises physicians<br />

not to confuse medical expertise with investing prowess:<br />

“Don’t let schooling interfere with your education,” and<br />

“The trouble with the world is not that people know too<br />

little, but that they know so many things that aren’t<br />

true.” Consider putting aside preconceived notions,<br />

reading the investment classics and learning to invest<br />

based on academic-based financial research. Although<br />

few physicians can match Mark Twain the writer, he can<br />

teach all of us how to become better investors.<br />

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

○<br />

Dr. Weinstein co-authored a retirement planning chapter in J.K.<br />

Lasser’s Expert Financial Planning, taught financial planning at the<br />

American Academy of Ophthalmology and lectures to physician groups<br />

on this topic. Dr. Weinstein also serves as associate editor of the ACMS<br />

<strong>Bulletin</strong>. He can be reached at weinstein.gary@gmail.com.<br />

April 2011 : <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

A Professional Corporation<br />

Certified Public Accountants<br />

"Specializing in Physician Practices Since 1978"<br />

Let us be the key to your future . . .<br />

412-281-1901<br />

www.3kcpa.com<br />

171


○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

SPECIAL REPORT<br />

Free Resources for Physicians<br />

Help Cancer Patients & Families<br />

Stay Well, Get Well, Find Cures and Fight Back<br />

PATRICIA T. PATTERSON, RN, MN<br />

beauty techniques to women in active treatment, all of<br />

which are non-medical and product-neutral. In these<br />

sessions, trained volunteer cosmetologists teach women<br />

how to cope with skin changes and hair loss using<br />

cosmetics and skin care products donated by the cosmetic<br />

industry. These free kits are available in light,<br />

medium, dark and extra dark shades to enhance all<br />

complexion types. Women also learn ways to disguise<br />

hair loss with wigs, scarves and other accessories.<br />

Reach to Recovery Breast Cancer Support. Reach to<br />

Recovery helps both women and men cope with breast<br />

cancer. This typically begins when someone is faced<br />

with the possibility of a diagnosis and may continue as<br />

a patient begins and completes treatment and upon any<br />

future recurrence. In Pennsylvania in 2009 alone, some<br />

9,380 new cases of breast cancer were diagnosed in<br />

women, with a 79 percent survival rate.<br />

Upon receiving a breast cancer diagnosis, a patient<br />

or health care provider can request a visit from a Reach<br />

to Recovery volunteer. The volunteer provides practical<br />

guidance, emotional support and information related to<br />

the disease and its treatment. No medical comparisons<br />

or advice are given, but the volunteer has the knowledge<br />

to refer the patient back to the health care professional.<br />

As with Man to Man (see below), volunteers with<br />

Reach to Recovery are breast cancer survivors who have<br />

fully adjusted to their surgery and are carefully selected<br />

and trained. They offer unbiased facts and emotional<br />

support in a completely confidential format.<br />

Man to Man Prostate Cancer Support. Prostate<br />

cancer is the second leading cause of cancer deaths<br />

among men. In 2010 an estimated 8,130 new cases of<br />

prostate cancer in men will be diagnosed in Pennsylvania,<br />

resulting in approximately 1,440 deaths.<br />

More than 20,000 Western Pennsylvanians are<br />

diagnosed with cancer each year. For physicians<br />

and their staff helping patients and<br />

families deal with this devastating illness, there is good<br />

news about easing the burden of care. The American<br />

Cancer <strong>Society</strong> provides more free resources than ever<br />

before to help health care providers save lives by helping<br />

people Stay Well, Get Well, Find Cures and Fight Back.<br />

Physician referrals often play a key role in influencing<br />

overwhelmed patients and their families to take advantage<br />

of the society’s vast resources that provide broad<br />

access to additional sources of care.<br />

Road to Recovery. Long-term treatments may place a<br />

burden on patients to make frequent returns to treatment<br />

centers, sometimes daily, for weeks and months. Every<br />

patient requiring radiation therapy could need anywhere<br />

from 20 to 30 daily treatments, five days each week, for<br />

four to six weeks. Others receiving chemotherapy might<br />

need to report for treatment weekly for more than a year.<br />

That’s where the society’s Road to Recovery helps ease<br />

the driving burden.<br />

More than 300 Road to Recovery volunteers in 18<br />

Western Pennsylvania counties drive cancer patients to<br />

treatment centers and home again. These rides are<br />

scheduled through the Patient Service Center coordinator<br />

and driver. All drivers are thoroughly trained, well monitored<br />

and have passed background checks.<br />

Road to Recovery program pairs community volunteers<br />

with patients to provide rides to and from treatments.<br />

Volunteers can drive as little or as much as they<br />

want, with some volunteering as little as one afternoon a<br />

month and others as often as several days a week.<br />

Look Good, Feel Better. Because physical side effects of<br />

cancer treatment often rob women of their self-confidence,<br />

the society provides free programs that teach<br />

172 <strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011


SPECIAL REPORT<br />

Man to Man provides men with free, communitybased<br />

group education, open discussion and support.<br />

Volunteer coordinators organize monthly meetings for<br />

patients to learn about the facts regarding side effects of<br />

treatment and coping with the strain. Men may participate<br />

through personal visits and telephone support, as<br />

well as in a group setting among peers.<br />

All Man to Man volunteers are prostate cancer<br />

survivors. Each is specifically trained to honestly, confidentially<br />

and openly discuss concerns, but none offers<br />

any medical advice under any circumstances.<br />

Continuing <strong>Medical</strong> Education. The society provides<br />

free online CME for physicians and CEUs for nurses on<br />

such aspects as cancer prevention and diagnosis, treatment<br />

and palliative care. This can range from improving<br />

and maintaining knowledge and skills relevant to all<br />

aspects of cancer control, including cancer prevention,<br />

early detection and diagnosis, to treatment and rehabilitation.<br />

For more, visit http://CME.AmCancerSoc.org.<br />

CA: A Cancer Journal for Physicians. CA is a peerreviewed<br />

journal of the American Cancer <strong>Society</strong> that<br />

provides up-to-date information on all aspects of cancer<br />

prevention, early detection, treatment of all forms,<br />

palliation, advocacy, quality of life and more. Published<br />

six times per year, CA is the most widely circulated<br />

oncology journal in the world, with a circulation of<br />

approximately 88,000. Although CA is an oncology<br />

journal, it is not just for oncologists. Articles cover a<br />

wide range of oncology topics relevant to diverse interests.<br />

Recently the ISI Journal Citation Reports showed<br />

that CA has retained its top ranking as the #1 cited<br />

journal in the category of oncology. To subscribe, visit<br />

www.ezsub.net/ca.<br />

About the American Cancer <strong>Society</strong>. With more than<br />

25,000 volunteers in Western Pennsylvania, the American<br />

Cancer <strong>Society</strong> combines an unyielding passion with<br />

nearly a century of experience to save lives and end<br />

suffering from cancer. With the benefit of having a<br />

global grassroots force of more than three million<br />

volunteers nationwide, ACS fights for every birthday<br />

threatened by every cancer in every community.<br />

This ranges from volunteering to help patients<br />

during and after a cancer diagnosis and by investing in<br />

groundbreaking research, to rallying lawmakers to pass<br />

laws to defeat cancer and rallying communities worldwide<br />

to join the fight. Some 44 researchers funded by<br />

ACS grants have won Nobel Prizes in Medicine.<br />

April 2011 : <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

As the nation’s largest non-governmental investor in<br />

cancer research, contributing more than $3.4 billion,<br />

ACS turns what it knows about cancer into its activities.<br />

As a result, more than 11 million people in America<br />

who have had cancer, and countless more who have<br />

avoided it, will be celebrating birthdays this year.<br />

To learn more, physicians and their patients may call<br />

any time, day or night, at (800) 227-2345 or visit<br />

www.cancer.org.<br />

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

○<br />

Ms. Patterson is the health initiatives director at the American Cancer<br />

<strong>Society</strong>, East Central Division.<br />

Free Cancer Awareness Presentations<br />

The Chronic Disease Prevention Program of the <strong>Allegheny</strong><br />

<strong>County</strong> Health Department (ACHD) has received a grant through<br />

the Pennsylvania Department of Health’s Pennsylvania Cancer<br />

Education Network (PCEN). The purpose of this grant is to raise<br />

public awareness about colorectal, prostate, skin and ovarian<br />

cancers.<br />

Free presentations will cover a brief overview of the above<br />

mentioned cancers, risk factors, prevention approaches,<br />

symptoms and recommended screenings. Geared to lay people,<br />

the presentations are about 20-40 minutes in length, depending<br />

on the needs of the group, with a required pre-test and a posttest<br />

following the talk. Organizations, community groups and<br />

churches are urged to take advantage of this special opportunity<br />

to provide free health education to their members.<br />

For example, colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of<br />

cancer-related deaths in the United States. The federal Centers<br />

for Disease Control (CDC) estimates that if everyone aged 50 or<br />

older received regular colorectal cancer screenings, as many as<br />

60 percent of deaths from this cancer could be avoided.<br />

Lorraine Starsky RN, BSN, a public health nurse with the ACHD<br />

Chronic Disease Prevention Program, will conduct the colorectal<br />

cancer presentations. As an experienced nurse and someone<br />

who has had regular screening for colorectal cancer, Ms. Starsky<br />

can discuss overcoming the “ick” factor surrounding the screening<br />

for this cancer. She can be reached at (412) 247-7816.<br />

For education on prostate, ovarian and skin cancers, contact<br />

Jason Simonson, a health educator and nutritionist with the<br />

Chronic Disease Prevention Program. He can be reached at<br />

jsimonson@achd.net or (412) 247-7813.<br />

173


○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

SPECIAL REPORT<br />

Accountable Care Organizations:<br />

Western PA Physicians and<br />

Hospitals Prepare for Reform<br />

PATRICIA RAFFAELE<br />

The marriage of both quality of care and payment<br />

is evident in the creation of accountable care<br />

organizations as outlined in the Patient Protection<br />

and Affordable Care Act. When the act passed more<br />

than a year ago, only seven pages were devoted to the<br />

creation of accountable care organizations (ACOs).<br />

Yet, these soon-to-be new entities will impact the<br />

delivery of health care to Medicare beneficiaries and, at<br />

the same time, change the payment system for hospitals,<br />

physicians and others. While the goal is to provide<br />

incentives to improve quality of care, ACOs are also<br />

designed to save the Medicare program at least $4.9<br />

million through 2019.<br />

The Hospital Council of Western Pennsylvania is<br />

still waiting to see what the regulations will require for<br />

an ACO. There are still legal and regulatory barriers to<br />

physician-hospital sharing of financial incentives. These<br />

barriers would have to be addressed before ACOs could<br />

be implemented as defined under the health reform law.<br />

While the regulations defining the details of the<br />

requirements for an ACO have not yet been released,<br />

independent physicians, physician group practices,<br />

hospital-physician partnerships and other clinical professionals<br />

along the continuum of care are trying to determine<br />

their role in an ACO model.<br />

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services<br />

(CMS) defines an ACO as “an organization of health<br />

care providers that agrees to be accountable for the<br />

quality, cost and overall care of Medicare beneficiaries<br />

who are enrolled in the traditional fee-for-service program<br />

and who are assigned to an ACO.”<br />

The concept of an ACO goes to the heart of both<br />

the cost of providing health care and the quality of care<br />

provided. Beginning January 1, 2012, groups of qualify-<br />

174 <strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011<br />

ing providers will have the opportunity to form an ACO<br />

and share in the cost savings achieved for the Medicare<br />

program.<br />

Qualifying organizations include physician group<br />

practice arrangements, networks of practices, hospitalphysician<br />

joint ventures, hospitals employing physicians<br />

and other clinical professionals such as physician assistants,<br />

nurse practitioners or clinical nurse specialists.<br />

Other qualifying organizations may be determined as<br />

appropriate by the Secretary of Health and Human<br />

Services.<br />

Under an ACO, payments will still be made through<br />

Medicare’s traditional fee-for-service program; however,<br />

an ACO will be offered incentives when providers keep<br />

costs down and meet specific quality requirements.<br />

Those ACOs meeting the requirements for the incentives<br />

would be able to share in the savings generated.<br />

There will be no financial penalty if savings are not met.<br />

The health reform law did outline certain requirements<br />

to become an ACO. ACOs must have a formal<br />

legal structure to receive and distribute shared savings;<br />

there must be a sufficient number of primary care<br />

physicians to care for at least 5,000 Medicare beneficiaries;<br />

an ACO must agree to participate for not less than<br />

a three-year-period; processes must be defined to promote<br />

evidence-based medicine and patient engagement,<br />

report on quality and cost measures and coordinate care<br />

and demonstrate that it meets patient-centeredness<br />

criteria as determined by the Secretary of Health and<br />

Human Services. This could incorporate requirements of<br />

other programs such as the Physician Quality Reporting<br />

Initiative (PQRI), Electronic Prescribing (eRx), electronic<br />

health records and coordination of care.<br />

An ACO will be required to cover 5,000 Medicare


SPECIAL REPORT<br />

beneficiaries, yet the ACO assignment to a Medicare<br />

beneficiary will be invisible. While a provider within an<br />

ACO may refer the beneficiary within the ACO for<br />

services, the beneficiary may seek services from other<br />

providers, even if the physician or provider is not part of<br />

his or her assigned ACO.<br />

To earn incentive payments, ACOs must meet<br />

certain quality thresholds. They must have a defined<br />

process to promote evidence-based medicine, and<br />

reporting measures will be determined by the Secretary<br />

of Health and Human Services. These will include<br />

clinical processes and outcomes, patient and caregiver<br />

perspectives on care and utilization and costs. The ACO<br />

will then be able to share in any savings generated to the<br />

Medicare program at a rate determined by the secretary.<br />

Beginning in 2012, state Medicaid programs can<br />

begin demonstration projects that will allow pediatric<br />

medical providers to form ACOs and receive incentive<br />

payments.<br />

Western Pennsylvania hospitals and physicians will<br />

continue to prepare for elements of health reform,<br />

including new care delivery and payment systems such<br />

as ACOs.<br />

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

○<br />

Ms. Raffaele is vice president of advocacy and communications for<br />

Hospital Council of Western Pennsylvania. She can be reached at (724)<br />

772-7202 or raffaelep@hcwp.org.<br />

RESOURCES<br />

American Hospital Association<br />

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services<br />

The Advisory Board<br />

Editor’s Note: At press time, the government released the<br />

new ACO regulations. Please watch for the May issue of<br />

the <strong>Bulletin</strong> for a “Legal Report” by Attorney William<br />

Maruca detailing these regulations.<br />

Wisdom in Practice<br />

A subsidiary of the Pennsylvania <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong><br />

We help medical practices by solving their business problems and helping them realize new opportunities to grow.<br />

Each practice has its own challenges so we work with you to identify the most important areas and create a solution that<br />

fits your specific needs. Some of our services include:<br />

• Documentation and coding audits and individual or<br />

group coding education<br />

• Electronic Health Records (EHR) selection, implementation,<br />

and ongoing assistance<br />

• Medicare and commercial payor bonus programs<br />

assistance (i.e. PQRI and e-Rx)<br />

• Practice startups and mergers<br />

• Practice and billing assessments<br />

• HR manuals, job descriptions, and general advice<br />

• Compensation system development<br />

• Benchmarking of revenue, expenses, accounts<br />

receivable<br />

• Fee schedule review and development<br />

• Presentations/Education/Speakers Bureau<br />

• Website Customization<br />

• Mini-COBRA Administration<br />

If you would like more information about PMSCO, please visit www.consultPMSCO.com. You may also contact us by<br />

email at experts@consultPMSCO.com or by calling toll-free: 1-888-294-4336.<br />

777 E. Park Drive Harrisburg, PA 17111<br />

April 2011 : <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

175


Doctors and Patients. Preserve the Relationship. ®<br />

Free. Members-Only Information<br />

From the Pennsylvania <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong><br />

Of the thousands of calls and e-mails we receive from Members every year, many concern the<br />

same issues and questions. So, we’ve developed a series of brief publications that address<br />

these common Concerns. They’re free and available only to Members.<br />

Regulations<br />

Practice Guidelines for Physician Assistants<br />

and Certified Registered Nurse Practitioners<br />

A resource for physician practices to understand licensure,<br />

scope of practice, and reimbursement rules and<br />

guidelines for these positions.<br />

Setting the Record Straight: What You Need to Know<br />

About <strong>Medical</strong> Records<br />

From Ownership rights to copying fees, “Setting the<br />

Record Straight” will help you make sure you’re handling<br />

these vital documents appropriately and legally.<br />

Disease Reporting<br />

Includes lists of reportable diseases, how and where to<br />

report, confidentiality rules and penalties for failing to<br />

report.<br />

Reimbursement<br />

Act 6: A Crash Course in Auto Accident<br />

Reimbursement<br />

A concise run-down of the steps you need to take to get<br />

appropriately reimbursed for care of patients injured in a<br />

motor vehicle accident.<br />

Your Right to Timely Payment Under Act 68<br />

Provides details of physician’s rights under the Quality and<br />

Health Care Accountability & Protection Act, including<br />

provisions for prompt payment of clean claims within 45<br />

days.<br />

Collection Protocols for the <strong>Medical</strong> Practice<br />

Manage your accounts receivable and prevent them from<br />

becoming delinquent. “Collection Protocols” includes tips<br />

on managing accounts and also useful collection techniques.<br />

Workers’ Compensation:<br />

The Application for Fee Review Process<br />

FAQs and sample forms for when you have trouble getting<br />

paid for workers’ compensation health care services or<br />

when an insurer is making you wait for payment.<br />

Practice Management<br />

Policy and Procedural Manuals/Employee<br />

Handbooks for <strong>Medical</strong> Practices<br />

Use this brief publication to find out the basic information<br />

that should be included in a comprehensive<br />

employee handbook for your practice.<br />

Selecting Computer Hardware<br />

and Software for Your <strong>Medical</strong> Practice<br />

Use this short paper to help you with the process of<br />

selecting a practice management system for your<br />

medical practice.<br />

Setting Up a Practice—Areas to Consider<br />

For physicians who are considering starting a practice.<br />

With all there is to consider, you’ll probably miss<br />

something without a checklist like this.<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> Liability<br />

Arbitration of <strong>Medical</strong> Liability Claims<br />

Focuses on private arbitration outside the judicial<br />

system that takes place if the physician and patient<br />

have a voluntary agreement to engage in arbitration.<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> Professional Liability Insurance Options<br />

Basic information and definitions for physicians considering<br />

new as well as traditional medical liability insurance<br />

options.<br />

Lawsuit Protection Strategies<br />

Designed to be an instructional tool for physicians so<br />

that they can have a more informed discussion with<br />

their legal and financial advisors.<br />

Order any of these publications<br />

by calling (800) 228-7823<br />

or on the Pennsylvania <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong><br />

Web site store, www.pamedsoc.org/store.<br />

176 <strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011


SPECIAL REPORT<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> Records FAQs<br />

Who owns patient medical records?<br />

The Pennsylvania health facility<br />

regulations specifically provide that<br />

hospital medical records are owned<br />

by the hospital. Although no Pennsylvania<br />

statute, regulation or case<br />

law directly addresses ownership of<br />

physician office records, the general<br />

consensus is that the physician office<br />

records are owned by the physician,<br />

not by the patient.<br />

Physicians in Pennsylvania are<br />

required by state regulation to retain<br />

medical records for adult patients<br />

for seven years from the last date of<br />

service. <strong>Medical</strong> records for minor<br />

Which financial and medical records<br />

should I keep and for how long?<br />

Document .............. How Long to Save<br />

Accountant’s financials ........... permanently<br />

Corporate tax returns .............. permanently<br />

Insurance records and claims . permanently<br />

Major legal correspondence .... permanently<br />

Malpractice insurance policies permanently<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> correspondence ......... permanently<br />

Patient claims .......................... permanently<br />

X-rays ...................................... permanently<br />

Cancelled checks ........................ 7 years<br />

Charge slips and days sheets ..... 7 years<br />

Expired contracts ......................... 7 years<br />

Internal year-end financials ......... 7 years<br />

Payroll records and tax returns ... 7 years<br />

Purchase invoices ....................... 7 years<br />

Third-party insurance claims ....... 7 years<br />

Business correspondence ........... 3 years<br />

Expired insurance policies .......... 3 years<br />

Internal monthly summaries ........ 3 years<br />

Personnel records ....................... 3 years<br />

Bank statements and reconciliation1 year<br />

Duplicate deposit slips ................. 1 year<br />

Check with your accounting<br />

and/or legal advisers with any<br />

specific questions.<br />

April 2011 : <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

patients must be retained until he or<br />

she turns 19 (MD) or 21 (DO), a<br />

minimum of seven years. For more<br />

information on state regulations,<br />

visit www.pacode.com/secure/data/<br />

049/chapter 16/s16.95.html.<br />

In the case of a physician who is in<br />

a group practice or employed by a<br />

hospital or other facility, who owns<br />

the medical records?<br />

Physicians who are in a group<br />

practice or employed by a hospital or<br />

other facility should address ownership<br />

of medical records in an applicable<br />

partnership, employment, or<br />

other legal agreement.<br />

Are patients entitled to a copy of<br />

their medical records?<br />

Physicians are legally required under<br />

state and federal law to provide<br />

patients with access to their medical<br />

records. Patients must be permitted<br />

to review and obtain copies of their<br />

medical records. <strong>Medical</strong> ethics also<br />

require that patients be given access<br />

to their medical records.<br />

However, in certain situations, it<br />

may be appropriate for a physician<br />

to withhold information from a<br />

patient to protect the patient or a<br />

third party from harm. These<br />

situations typically involve patients<br />

who have received mental health<br />

treatment.<br />

Must a physician turn over the<br />

original medical record to a patient?<br />

As noted, office medical records<br />

generally are considered to be the<br />

property of the physician or group<br />

practice. As a general rule, patients<br />

(and their designees) are only entitled<br />

to review their medical record<br />

and obtain a copy. However, when<br />

requested by patients (or their<br />

representatives) mammography<br />

facilities must provide original (not<br />

copied) mammography films.<br />

Is a subpoena required for patients<br />

to obtain access to their medical<br />

records?<br />

No. However, patients need to sign<br />

an authorization form and, if the<br />

patient would like someone other<br />

than himself or herself to receive a<br />

copy of the medical record, it should<br />

be noted on the authorization form.<br />

When patients request a copy of<br />

their medical records, must the<br />

physician turn over records<br />

forwarded by other providers?<br />

The Pennsylvania laws and regulations<br />

say: “Clinical information<br />

pertaining to the patient which has<br />

been accumulated by the physician,<br />

either by himself or through his<br />

agents, shall be incorporated in the<br />

patient’s medical record.” That<br />

includes medical records forwarded<br />

by another office. Any information<br />

in the medical record should be<br />

copied and forwarded to the patient,<br />

or the physician may face disciplinary<br />

action, not only at the state level,<br />

but the federal level under HIPAA.<br />

○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○<br />

This infomation is from the Pennsylvania<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Society</strong>’s website (www.pamedsoc.org).<br />

Our thanks to PAMED for permission to use it<br />

in this Special Report.<br />

177


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For complete information in<br />

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but may consider highly experienced<br />

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PHYSICIANS and Physician<br />

Assistants/Nurse Practitioners<br />

needed for our Pittsburgh<br />

MEPS facility. Healthcare providers<br />

will perform physical examinations,<br />

evaluations & profiling<br />

of applicants to enter<br />

military. Must be: MD/DO or<br />

PA/NP, able to work 2-3 times<br />

a week in the a.m., have a current/unrestricted<br />

license,<br />

ECFMG if foreign trained, and<br />

BLS for HCPs. Send resume to<br />

lflores-graham@cprent.net or<br />

contact Linda Flores-Graham at<br />

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FOR LEASE<br />

MEDICAL/OFFICE SPACE up<br />

to 1600 square feet, ample offstreet<br />

parking: Mt. Royal Blvd.<br />

Will remodel to suit. Contact<br />

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Estate. 412-491-5333.<br />

FOR RENT<br />

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parking, two entrances. Includes<br />

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nurse’s reception room,<br />

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ALLEGHENY COUNTY<br />

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The medical society appreciates<br />

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178 <strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011


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April 2011 : <strong>Bulletin</strong><br />

Exclusively sponsored by the<br />

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179


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180 peggymc@malachy.com<br />

<strong>Bulletin</strong> : April 2011

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