Team Development with Visual Studio Team Foundation Server

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For more information about project groupings and solution structure, see “Chapter 3 - Structuring Projects and Solutions in Source Control.” Storing Unit Tests You can store unit tests beneath a folder named UnitTests at the same level as Source as shown here. … /MyApp1 Contains MyApp1.sln file /Source Contain folder for all source /ClassLibrary1 Contains ClassLibrary1.csproj /MyApp1Web Contains Default.aspx /UnitTests Container folder for unit tests /ClassLibrary1Tests Contains test project and code /MyApp1WebTests Contains test project and code This scenario treats unit tests as first-class citizens. However, it does so at the expense of project level branching compatibility. An alternate structure is shown here: /MyApp1 /Source /ClassLibrary1 /ClassLibrary1Tests /MyApp1Web /MyApp1WebTests The following pros and cons apply to each approach: UnitTests as a Peer to the Source folder • Pro: You can find unit tests in one place. • Pro: You separate shipping code from non-shipping code. • Pro: Your build process can easily run all unit tests across all projects. • Con: It is harder for developers to run unit tests for their project only. • Con: When you branch source, it will not include unit tests. UnitTests in Each Project • Pro: Developers can easily run unit tests on a single project. • Pro: When you branch, your branched folders include unit tests, so they can stay tightly bound to the source in each branch. • Con: You mix shipping with non-shipping code in the source folder. • Con: It is generally harder to run all unit tests at once at build time across all projects. Storing Documents The Documentation folder is for product related documentation. To help determine what documents to store in TFS source control and what to store in a document library on your Microsoft Windows SharePoint® team site, consider the following:
• Use SharePoint for internal team documents such as use cases, scenario and requirements documentation, and design documentation. • Use TFS source control for product-related documentation that you ship to your customers. This could include installation and deployment guides, operations guides, and Help files. Most documents are binary files, so consider using exclusive locks to avoid manual merges. By doing so, you get notified when a file is in use and you help avoid having to perform manual merges. Use caution when using SharePoint because strict management of document versions is required. It is easier to overwrite changes in SharePoint compared to TFS source control. By default, SharePoint enables the "overwrite existing file" option selected when files are uploaded. Client-Side Structure The local folder structure on your development workstations should be identical to the server folder structure. Keep source artifacts well organized on your workstations by placing all source from all team projects together beneath a single root folder, such as C:\DevProjects. Create one sub-folder for each team project as shown in this example: C:\DevProjects projects \MyTeamProject1 \MyTeamProject2 Root container folder for all team Container folder for TeamProject1 Container folder for TeamProject2 Beneath each team project folder, use a copy of the application folder structure used on the source control server as shown in the following example: \MyTeamProject1 \Main \Source \MyApp 1 \Source \ClassLibrary1 \MyApp1Web \UnitTests \ClassLibrary1Tests \MyWinApp1Tests \SharedBinaries \SharedSource \Docs \Tests \FunctionalTests \PerformanceTests Container folder for TeamProject1 Contains .sln files that span projects Contains MyApp1.sln Contains ClassLibrary1.csproj Contains Default.aspx Contains unit test projects and source Shared binaries e.g. libraries Shared source code Contains product documentation Container for tests
Page 1 and 2: Team Development with Visual Studio
Page 3 and 4: Information in this document, inclu
Page 5 and 6: All the best! Jeff Beehler Chief of
Page 7 and 8: on the increasingly complex develop
Page 9 and 10: • Guidelines, provide concise rec
Page 11 and 12: development environment. The follow
Page 13 and 14: “How To” Articles • How To: A
Page 15 and 16: Version Control Team Foundation Ser
Page 17 and 18: Chapter 1 - Introducing the Team En
Page 19 and 20: Figure 1.2 Logical Workflow Showing
Page 21 and 22: If your development team accesses T
Page 23 and 24: Figure 2.1 TFS Components and Tiers
Page 25 and 26: • Work item tracking. This stores
Page 27 and 28: Summary Team Foundation Server arch
Page 29 and 30: Chapter 3 - Structuring Projects an
Page 31 and 32: configurations (debug/release) sync
Page 33 and 34: • /Source • /WinFormsProject
Page 35 and 36: Use a partitioned solution for logi
Page 37: Server-Side Structure Most team pro
Page 41 and 42: For more information about project
Page 43 and 44: Note: At run time, the Visual Studi
Page 45 and 46: Chapter 5 - Defining Your Branching
Page 47 and 48: Example Folders and Their Purpose T
Page 49 and 50: Main Feature A Source Feature B Sou
Page 51 and 52: 1. A feature branch is created to i
Page 53 and 54: • Release 2- Active maintenance b
Page 55 and 56: Chapter 6 - Managing Source Control
Page 57 and 58: Branching adds additional merge ove
Page 59 and 60: Figure 6.2 Using Branches Your work
Page 61 and 62: Figure 6.4 Using Workspace Mapping
Page 63 and 64: The client side workspace folder st
Page 65 and 66: • Use project references whenever
Page 67 and 68: http://localhost/someservice/Serv
Page 69 and 70: • Do not add your User.config fil
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Page 73 and 74: PART III Builds In This Part: Team
Page 75 and 76: Architecture This section introduce
Page 77 and 78: • The TFSBuild.rsp file contains
Page 79 and 80: • External adopters. Use the foll
Page 81 and 82: The TFSBuild.proj file contains muc
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Page 87 and 88: Nightly Builds This is the most com
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PART IV Large Project Consideration
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Figure 10.1 Large Project Scenario
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• Forward integration, such as me
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For large teams, the branching stru
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Chapter 11 - Project Management Exp
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• Quality assurance. Predicting t
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Team Project per Application This i
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specific set of permissions to a gr
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provide integrated data from across
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How you use work items depends on t
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Figure 12.2 Transition States for M
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PART VI Process Templates In This P
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• Read the “Customizing Process
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• Version Control XML - This proc
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customize work item types to fit yo
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Chapter 14 - MSF for Agile Software
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• Work items • Groups and permi
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• Regressions. This report shows
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5. Captures the test tasks in TFS a
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Summary The MSF Agile process templ
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Chapter 15 - Reporting Explained Ob
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• Builds. What is the quality of
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Creating a Report Server project in
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Summary The MSF Agile and MSF CMMI
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Chapter 16 - Team Foundation Server
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• Dual-server deployment Single-S
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Figure 16.3 Typical Dual-Server Ins
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Figure 16.5 Moderate Team Foundatio
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One server; 20 to 100 users Two ser
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Having a mirrored server enables yo
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want to support. After you have cho
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Chapter 17 - Providing Internet Acc
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• This approach supports the use
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• Your remote users cannot add Mi
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Internet Internal TFS Server Workst
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Internet Internal Workstation TFS S
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PART IX Visual Studio 2008 Team Fou
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Build • Continuous Integration bu
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Studio 2005 TFS and Visual Studio 2
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Guidelines: Team Build Index Strate
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Strategy • Use a scheduled build
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Additional Resources • For more i
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This is important because it provid
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• To see sample code that will en
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Deployment • On larger teams, ins
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3. Check in WorkspaceMapping.xml. T
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• For more information about edit
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Although the Team Build feature in
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3. Copy the RunTestWithConfiguratio
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Guidelines: Project Management Inde
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1. In Team Explorer, click your tea
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Use Check-in Policies to Ensure Tha
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You can easily edit the MSF Agile p
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You can create security groups for
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• Team Foundation Server can scal
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a. Set the Type to an appropriate v
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Administration • Ensure that user
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Make Sure That the Server Name Is C
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Team Foundation Reporting Resources
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• Detect when a policy has been o
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Accessing Version Control • Consi
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3. Add or delete files 4. Run the T
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Deny Check-in Permissions to Develo
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• For more information about merg
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• For more information about bran
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Merge Frequently Eliminate the late
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Check-in and Check-in Policies •
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2. Click the Check-in Policy tab an
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lines of code. Conflicts on the sam
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Use Dynamic URLs When Referencing W
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saving these statistics. The ProxyS
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from, you can use the TFS Migration
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The Tf move, delete, and rename com
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• If the shared dependency is cle
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Any branches that you create off of
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Practices at a Glance: Team Build I
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Administration • How to secure yo
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Check-in Policies • How to use ch
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Additional Resources • For ano
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$(SolutionRoot)\YourApp $(Solutio
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can install multiple build servers
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c. Add an AfterCompile target to cr
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• For more information about usin
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solution builds. The build folder i
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$(SolutionRoot)\YourApp $(
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To verify that a build succeeded 1.
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How to Use a Single-Solution Strate
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If you are using the Microsoft Solu
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1. Create a TFSBuild command line a
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3. Use the Test Manager to group te
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Practices at a Glance: Project Mana
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How to Set Up Check-in Policies to
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To publish a project plan to TFS 1.
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8. In the folder where the template
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Additional Resources • To downloa
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How to Create an Area Create areas
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5. From the Web Part List, select R
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Practices at a Glance: Reporting In
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5. Modify the report as follows: a.
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8. Click the OLAP Cubes tab. 9. Sel
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Additional Resources • You can do
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How to Review Scheduled Work versus
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How to Generate Workspace Metrics S
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Practices at a Glance: Source Contr
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Accessing Version Control • How t
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How to Automate Common Version-Cont
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2. Add the required project to Team
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• For more information about find
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• How to perform a baseless merge
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never need a branch. Development te
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Additional Resources • For an int
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• Build frequency on branch - Con
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You should use the External branch
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How to Perform a Baseless Merge To
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Additional Resources • To downloa
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• For more information about retr
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How to Undo a Check-in To undo the
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change or the destination change, i
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• To learn how to customize a che
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• Select the Check In lock type t
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1. In Source Control Explorer, righ
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1. Add a configSource="user.config"
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4. Ensure that the User.config file
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To configure and optimizing proxy p
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Notice the addition of the D
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• You will accumulate ‘baggage
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To view an existing workspace mappi
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Source Control Resources • For mo
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• What is a check-in policy? •
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Accessing Version Control • What
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made in a specified changeset. Not
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Administration • How do I grant p
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• For additional descriptions of
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final release build has been create
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Additional Resources • For an int
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Additional Resources • To learn h
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• Development - Container for iso
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When and how can I override a check
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• A baseless merge is being condu
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1. The server determines which file
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2. Edit files. You can now freely e
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• Make sure that caching is enabl
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• Choose a structure that will su
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• Use a unique local folder path
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• If the shared binaries have no
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How To: Add a New Developer to Your
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5. Click New Role Assignment. 6. En
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• Your Team Foundation user ID mu
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How To: Create a Custom Report for
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1. In Solution Explorer, right clic
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How To: Create a “Risk over Time
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6. Select the TFSWarehouse database
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Additional Resources • For more t
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example policy ensures that develop
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Step 2 - Register the Custom Policy
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How To: Create Your Source Tree in
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6. Click the ellipsis button beneat
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To add a new Web site to your solut
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How To - Customize a Process Templa
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1. Install DSL Tools for Visual Stu
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The new work item type will be crea
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a. Under Group - Status, right-clic
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Step 6 - Modify the Default Work It
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1. In the Process Template Explorer
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The customization process is now co
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How To: Customize a Report in Visua
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4. Click Properties. 5. Select Edit
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How To: Manage Projects in Visual S
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TFS provides following two process
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5. Click Add. 6. In the Select User
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Step 9 - Plan Your Iteration In thi
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• Velocity. How quickly is the te
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How To: Migrate Source Code to Team
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\DATA \Temp \USERS 5. Copy the foll
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…. Add the element directly af
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How To: Perform a Baseless Merge in
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Example Tf merge /baseless c:\data\
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Continuous Integration build provid
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1. Open a command prompt and naviga
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How To: Set Up a Scheduled Build in
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1. As the TFSBuild command utility
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Summary of Steps • Step 1 - Creat
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3. Type the name ClassLibrary, set
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Source Control Folder Local Folder
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Summary of Steps • Step 1 - Creat
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Step 7 - Check Your Local Folder St
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code from this location, you map bo
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• Development. This is an optiona
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Step 2 - Create Your Main Folder In
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Step 5 - Create a Branched Developm
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• The above folder structure is i
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• Business Process Modeling from
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