Team Development with Visual Studio Team Foundation Server

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For more information on setting up a CI build with TFS, see “How To: Set Up a Continuous Integration Build in Visual Studio Team Foundation Server.” This How To article uses the solution provided by the VSTS development team. The solution installs a Web service that runs under an account that has access to the TFS server. Team Foundation Server is able to send an e-mail message or call a Web service when specific events occur. This event mechanism is used by the CI solution to register a Web service with the CheckinEvent event, so that whenever a check-in occurs, the Web service initiates a Team Build. Additional Resources • For more information about CI builds, see “Chapter 8 – Setting Up a Continuous Integration Build with Team Build” in this guide. • For more information about setting up a CI build, see “How To – Set Up a Continuous Integration Build with Visual Studio Team Foundation Server” in this guide. • For more information about how to use the VSTS CI solution, see “Continuous Integration Using Team Foundation Build” at http://msdn2.microsoft.com/enus/library/ms364045(VS.80).aspx • To download the Visual Studio Team System CI solution MSI, go to http://download.microsoft.com/download/6/5/e/65e300ce-22fc-4988-97de- 0e81d3de2482/ci.msi • For more information about agile development and CI in TFS, see “Extend Team Foundation Server to Enable Continuous Integration” at http://msdn.microsoft.com/msdnmag/issues/06/03/TeamSystem/default.aspx Use a Rolling Build if CI Builds Are Adversely Impacting Build Server Performance Building immediately after every check-in is the simplest CI strategy and will generally give you the most rapid feedback. However, if check-ins occurs rapidly enough to overwhelm your build server, you should use a rolling build approach where you build after a specified number of check-ins or after a specified time period. To decide if you need to use a rolling build, determine the following: • Length of your Team Build in minutes • Average frequency of check-ins in minutes • Time window during which frequent check-ins occur If the length of the build is longer than the average frequency of check-ins, your builds will run continuously because the first build will not complete before the next check-in occurs, which will start another build. If check-ins continue to occur before each build is complete, it will impact the performance of your build server and will delay other builds, such as scheduled builds. Review the time window during which frequent check-ins occur and determine if CI builds will impact the delivery of scheduled builds or other important Team Builds.
Additional Resources • For more information about setting up CI builds, see “Chapter 8 – Setting Up an Continuous Integration Build with Team Build” in this guide. Ensure That the Frequency of Your Rolling Builds Is Less Often than the Build Times It is important to determine the rolling build time interval to ensure an efficient build process. If the frequency of the rolling build is less than the time it takes to complete a build, it ensures that your build machine will be available for other build types between your rolling build intervals. To determine the ideal rolling build interval, divide the average frequency of check-ins by the length of your build. For instance, if you have a build that takes 10 minutes and you average a check-in every 5 minutes, you could set a check-in interval of two checkins and a timeout period of 10 minutes. This would help ensure that the build is complete before the next build kicks off. If you notice excessive load on your build server, you can increase these values. Additional Resources • For more information about CI builds, see “Chapter 8 – Setting Up a Continuous Integration Build with Team Build” in this guide. Customization • Use a custom post-build step to build an installer project. • Use MS Build Toolkit Extras to build Microsoft .NET 1.1 applications. • Use TFSBuild.proj to modify your build. • Use a custom pre-build step to build a project that has dependencies to another team project. Use a Custom Post-Build Step to Build an Installer Project Because Team Build does not support setup projects by default, you should use a custom post-build step to compile the setup project and copy the binaries to the build drop location. Additional Resources • For more information, see “Walkthrough: Configuring Team Foundation Build to Build a Visual Studio Setup Project” at http://msdn2.microsoft.com/enus/library/ms404859(VS.80).aspx Use MS Build Toolkit Extras to Build Microsoft .NET 1.1 Applications Team Build does not support .NET 1.1 applications by default. The MSBuild Extras – Toolkit for .NET 1.1 (MSBee) allows .NET 1.1 builds but requires that your projects and solutions be upgraded to Visual Studio 2005. If you cannot upgrade to Visual Studio
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Team Development with Visual Studio
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Information in this document, inclu
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All the best! Jeff Beehler Chief of
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on the increasingly complex develop
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• Guidelines, provide concise rec
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development environment. The follow
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“How To” Articles • How To: A
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Version Control Team Foundation Ser
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Chapter 1 - Introducing the Team En
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Figure 1.2 Logical Workflow Showing
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If your development team accesses T
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Figure 2.1 TFS Components and Tiers
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• Work item tracking. This stores
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Summary Team Foundation Server arch
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Chapter 3 - Structuring Projects an
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configurations (debug/release) sync
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• /Source • /WinFormsProject
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Use a partitioned solution for logi
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Server-Side Structure Most team pro
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• Use SharePoint for internal tea
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For more information about project
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Note: At run time, the Visual Studi
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Chapter 5 - Defining Your Branching
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Example Folders and Their Purpose T
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Main Feature A Source Feature B Sou
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1. A feature branch is created to i
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• Release 2- Active maintenance b
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Chapter 6 - Managing Source Control
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Branching adds additional merge ove
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Figure 6.2 Using Branches Your work
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Figure 6.4 Using Workspace Mapping
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The client side workspace folder st
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• Use project references whenever
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http://localhost/someservice/Serv
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• Do not add your User.config fil
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System.Configuration.ConfigurationM
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PART III Builds In This Part: Team
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Architecture This section introduce
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• The TFSBuild.rsp file contains
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• External adopters. Use the foll
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The TFSBuild.proj file contains muc
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Build on Each Check-In Building imm
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Integration” at http://msdn.micro
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Nightly Builds This is the most com
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PART IV Large Project Consideration
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Figure 10.1 Large Project Scenario
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• Forward integration, such as me
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For large teams, the branching stru
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Chapter 11 - Project Management Exp
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• Quality assurance. Predicting t
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Team Project per Application This i
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specific set of permissions to a gr
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provide integrated data from across
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How you use work items depends on t
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Figure 12.2 Transition States for M
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PART VI Process Templates In This P
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• Read the “Customizing Process
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• Version Control XML - This proc
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customize work item types to fit yo
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Chapter 14 - MSF for Agile Software
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• Work items • Groups and permi
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• Regressions. This report shows
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Page 131 and 132: • Builds. What is the quality of
Page 133 and 134: Creating a Report Server project in
Page 135 and 136: Summary The MSF Agile and MSF CMMI
Page 137 and 138: Chapter 16 - Team Foundation Server
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Page 147 and 148: Having a mirrored server enables yo
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Page 161 and 162: PART IX Visual Studio 2008 Team Fou
Page 163 and 164: Build • Continuous Integration bu
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Page 167 and 168: Guidelines: Team Build Index Strate
Page 169 and 170: Strategy • Use a scheduled build
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Page 191 and 192: 1. In Team Explorer, click your tea
Page 193 and 194: Use Check-in Policies to Ensure Tha
Page 195 and 196: You can easily edit the MSF Agile p
Page 197 and 198: You can create security groups for
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Page 201 and 202: a. Set the Type to an appropriate v
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Page 209 and 210: Team Foundation Reporting Resources
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Page 213 and 214: Accessing Version Control • Consi
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Check-in and Check-in Policies •
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2. Click the Check-in Policy tab an
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lines of code. Conflicts on the sam
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Additional Resources • For more i
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Use Dynamic URLs When Referencing W
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saving these statistics. The ProxyS
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from, you can use the TFS Migration
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The Tf move, delete, and rename com
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• If the shared dependency is cle
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Any branches that you create off of
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Practices at a Glance: Team Build I
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Administration • How to secure yo
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Check-in Policies • How to use ch
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Additional Resources • For ano
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$(SolutionRoot)\YourApp $(Solutio
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can install multiple build servers
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c. Add an AfterCompile target to cr
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• For more information about usin
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solution builds. The build folder i
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$(SolutionRoot)\YourApp $(
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To verify that a build succeeded 1.
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How to Use a Single-Solution Strate
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If you are using the Microsoft Solu
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1. Create a TFSBuild command line a
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3. Use the Test Manager to group te
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Practices at a Glance: Project Mana
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How to Set Up Check-in Policies to
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To publish a project plan to TFS 1.
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8. In the folder where the template
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Additional Resources • To downloa
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How to Create an Area Create areas
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5. From the Web Part List, select R
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Practices at a Glance: Reporting In
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5. Modify the report as follows: a.
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8. Click the OLAP Cubes tab. 9. Sel
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Additional Resources • You can do
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How to Review Scheduled Work versus
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How to Generate Workspace Metrics S
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Practices at a Glance: Source Contr
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Accessing Version Control • How t
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How to Automate Common Version-Cont
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2. Add the required project to Team
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• For more information about find
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• How to perform a baseless merge
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never need a branch. Development te
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Additional Resources • For an int
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• Build frequency on branch - Con
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You should use the External branch
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How to Perform a Baseless Merge To
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Additional Resources • To downloa
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• For more information about retr
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How to Undo a Check-in To undo the
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change or the destination change, i
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• To learn how to customize a che
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• Select the Check In lock type t
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1. In Source Control Explorer, righ
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1. Add a configSource="user.config"
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4. Ensure that the User.config file
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To configure and optimizing proxy p
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Notice the addition of the D
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• You will accumulate ‘baggage
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To view an existing workspace mappi
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Source Control Resources • For mo
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• What is a check-in policy? •
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Accessing Version Control • What
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made in a specified changeset. Not
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Administration • How do I grant p
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• For additional descriptions of
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final release build has been create
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Additional Resources • For an int
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• For more information about merg
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Additional Resources • To learn h
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• Development - Container for iso
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When and how can I override a check
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• A baseless merge is being condu
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1. The server determines which file
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2. Edit files. You can now freely e
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• Make sure that caching is enabl
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• Choose a structure that will su
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• Use a unique local folder path
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• If the shared binaries have no
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How To: Add a New Developer to Your
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5. Click New Role Assignment. 6. En
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• Your Team Foundation user ID mu
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How To: Create a Custom Report for
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1. In Solution Explorer, right clic
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How To: Create a “Risk over Time
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6. Select the TFSWarehouse database
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Additional Resources • For more t
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example policy ensures that develop
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Step 2 - Register the Custom Policy
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How To: Create Your Source Tree in
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6. Click the ellipsis button beneat
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To add a new Web site to your solut
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How To - Customize a Process Templa
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1. Install DSL Tools for Visual Stu
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The new work item type will be crea
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a. Under Group - Status, right-clic
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Step 6 - Modify the Default Work It
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1. In the Process Template Explorer
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The customization process is now co
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How To: Customize a Report in Visua
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4. Click Properties. 5. Select Edit
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How To: Manage Projects in Visual S
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TFS provides following two process
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5. Click Add. 6. In the Select User
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Step 9 - Plan Your Iteration In thi
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• Velocity. How quickly is the te
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How To: Migrate Source Code to Team
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\DATA \Temp \USERS 5. Copy the foll
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…. Add the element directly af
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How To: Perform a Baseless Merge in
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Example Tf merge /baseless c:\data\
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Continuous Integration build provid
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1. Open a command prompt and naviga
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How To: Set Up a Scheduled Build in
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1. As the TFSBuild command utility
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Summary of Steps • Step 1 - Creat
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3. Type the name ClassLibrary, set
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Source Control Folder Local Folder
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Summary of Steps • Step 1 - Creat
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Step 7 - Check Your Local Folder St
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code from this location, you map bo
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• Development. This is an optiona
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Step 2 - Create Your Main Folder In
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Step 5 - Create a Branched Developm
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• The above folder structure is i
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• Business Process Modeling from
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Team Development with Visual Studio Team Foundation Server

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