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Under the Euro Medium Term Note Programme ... - Finance - EDF

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Risk Factors<br />

over €2.5 billion by 2015: margins, operating costs and investments. The <strong>EDF</strong> Group cannot<br />

guarantee that <strong>the</strong> programmes to improve performance that it implements will have <strong>the</strong><br />

expected results or that those results will be achieved on schedule.<br />

Risks associated with amendments to <strong>the</strong> IFRS standards applicable to <strong>the</strong> <strong>EDF</strong><br />

Group<br />

The <strong>EDF</strong> Group’s consolidated financial statements for <strong>the</strong> financial year ended 31<br />

December 2011 have been prepared in accordance with <strong>the</strong> international accounting<br />

standards published by <strong>the</strong> International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), as approved<br />

by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Euro</strong>pean Union on 31 December 2011.<br />

This accounting standards framework is evolving and new standards and interpretations are<br />

currently in <strong>the</strong> process of being drafted and/or approved by <strong>the</strong> competent international<br />

bodies. The <strong>EDF</strong> Group is studying <strong>the</strong> potential impact of <strong>the</strong>se standards and<br />

interpretations, but cannot foresee <strong>the</strong>ir development or potential impact on its consolidated<br />

financial statements.<br />

Risks associated with <strong>EDF</strong>’s capital structure and <strong>the</strong> listing of its shares<br />

Significant volatility in share price<br />

Stock markets have experienced significant fluctuations in recent years, which have not<br />

always been related to <strong>the</strong> performance of <strong>the</strong> specific companies whose shares are traded.<br />

Such fluctuations may significantly affect <strong>the</strong> <strong>EDF</strong> share price.<br />

The <strong>EDF</strong> share price may also be significantly affected by a number of factors that affect <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>EDF</strong> Group, its competitors, general economic conditions and/or <strong>the</strong> energy industry in<br />

particular, which may be due, for example, to political decisions concerning energy policy.<br />

Fluctuation in foreign exchange rates<br />

<strong>EDF</strong> shares are listed only in euros and any future payments of dividends will be made in<br />

euros. The equivalent amount in foreign currencies of <strong>the</strong> share price or of any dividends<br />

paid to an <strong>EDF</strong> shareholder could be adversely affected by a fall in <strong>the</strong> value of <strong>the</strong> euro.<br />

Risks associated with sales of <strong>EDF</strong> shares by <strong>the</strong> French government<br />

As of 31 December 2011, <strong>the</strong> French government held 84.44% of <strong>EDF</strong>’s share capital. If <strong>the</strong><br />

French government decides to fur<strong>the</strong>r reduce its equity stake in <strong>EDF</strong>, such sales by <strong>the</strong><br />

French government, or <strong>the</strong> perception that such sales are imminent, could adversely affect<br />

<strong>EDF</strong>’s share price.<br />

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