DYNOmite⢠News - DYNO-mite Dynamometer
DYNOmite⢠News - DYNO-mite Dynamometer
DYNOmite⢠News - DYNO-mite Dynamometer
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<strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />
Spring 2004 - In this issue:<br />
Wireless Mouse Pointer. . 1<br />
<strong>DYNO</strong>-MAX Version 9.32 1<br />
5 Gas Exhaust Analyzer . 2<br />
Tip of the Month .....2<br />
HD Absorbers .......3<br />
Question of the Month . . 3<br />
Customer Spotlight. ...3<br />
Smoke Opacity Meter. . . 4<br />
<strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong> Users Forum . 4<br />
www.land-and-sea.com<br />
New wireless mouse pointer<br />
Now you can control <strong>DYNO</strong>-MAX 2000 remotely during<br />
motorcycle or automotive chassis dyno testing. Eliminates the need<br />
for having access to the computer’s keyboard from the vehicle’s<br />
seat. All you need is to be able to see the <strong>DYNO</strong>-MAX 2000 “Pro”<br />
Chassis Console’s large button screen.<br />
Unlike infrared optical mice (or TV remote controls) a direct line of<br />
site is not required to control the PC. Bluetooth (radio based) USB<br />
design - can be used without even lifting the mouse off of the seat,<br />
dashboard, or your lap.<br />
Works with Windows XP, 2000, Me, and 98 on PC’s that have a<br />
USB or standard PS/2 (5-pin DIN) mouse port. No external power<br />
hook-up is required. Thumb Wheel track ball and 3-button design<br />
provides for full control of most applications. Receiver module has<br />
its own indicator light too.<br />
<strong>DYNO</strong>-MAX Version 9.32…<br />
The 2004 update of <strong>DYNO</strong>-MAX 2000 is available for<br />
downloading. <strong>DYNO</strong>-MAX 2000 Version 9.32 SP #0 is our most<br />
powerful release ever! It adds several new features beyond 9.3’s,<br />
including: support for the <strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong> Exhaust Measuring System<br />
(see separate article on following page), <strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong>-Pro’s new<br />
Spark Advance option, enhanced Smart Load algorithms, and a<br />
couple of other minor tweaks. This release is available in the<br />
<strong>DYNO</strong>-MAX Support area for free downloading (to 9.0 thru 9.31<br />
licensees under a current support plan).<br />
Additionally, both “joules/sec” and “cal/sec” units are now<br />
available in the Formula Listing as “Power” Units Type choices. A<br />
new digital link to our <strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong> EMS 5-gas analyzer allows<br />
capturing and displaying the real-time levels of Hydro Carbons,<br />
Carbon Monoxide, Carbon Dioxide, Oxygen, and Nitric Oxides in<br />
the engine’s exhaust. Calculated EMS Lambda and Air/Fuel Ratio<br />
formulas are part of this package. Smart Load was enhanced again -<br />
to self-adapt to an even wider range of engines and dynamometer<br />
applications.<br />
A sample “Extra Fast EGT #1” Formula (included), illustrates how<br />
to use the Formula Editor’s derivative function - to reduce the<br />
effective time constant lag of temperature sensors (see the Tip of<br />
the Month section, on the next page, for more information).<br />
<br />
2004 - PO Box 96 North Salem, NH 03073 (603) 329-5645 www.land-and-sea.com
5-Gas Exhaust Analyzer<br />
Our newest analyzer monitors and displays engine emissions on its<br />
large integral LCD panels - while simultaneously providing digital<br />
communication output! A simple user interface supports both<br />
manual and automatic zeroing, low-flow warnings, calibration,<br />
out-of-range detection, etc.<br />
Monitored gasses include O2 (0-25%), CO (0-10%), CO2 (0-20%),<br />
HC’s (0-2000 ppm), and NOX (0-5000 ppm). Lambda and AFR are<br />
also calculated and displayed when using the optional<br />
<strong>DYNO</strong>-MAX 2000 software.<br />
Typical Accuracy is +/- 1% (or better) of the channels full scale<br />
range. With a fast response time of < 9 seconds (to 90% of actual<br />
reading using the included 25' hose), steady state engine holding<br />
time requirements are reduced. This makes it safe and practical to<br />
capture data on either a chassis dynamometer (with load control) or<br />
via on-road testing.<br />
The flexible stainless tailpipe “sniffer” probe and hose assembly<br />
includes a quick disconnect coupling and simple retaining link for<br />
speedy installation. Warm up time of less than 5-minutes makes<br />
preparing for a new test session a snap. Plus, integral vacuum<br />
pumps and water separator insure that the system is both compact<br />
and easy to maintain.<br />
Portable DC operation is supported via the included 12-volt<br />
accessory (cigarette lighter) plug. This allows the <strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong> EMS<br />
to go on the road - for real world emissions monitoring . The<br />
system also runs on 115-volts with the included AC power supply.<br />
<strong>DYNO</strong>-MAX 2000 “Pro” Version 9.32 (available for free<br />
downloading to 9.0 thru 9.32 “Pro” licensees under a current<br />
support plan) includes new Emissions Consoles and Emissions<br />
Formulas. These are to directly support the all digital link (no more<br />
wasted 0-5 volt channels or analog conversion errors) between the<br />
<strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong> Exhaust Measuring System (in above photo) and your<br />
PC or laptop.<br />
Tip of the Month!<br />
Quicker EGT response time...<br />
can be simulated using advanced features in<br />
<strong>DYNO</strong>-MAX 2000 “Pro’s” Formula Editor. An<br />
example user editable formula named “Extra<br />
Fast EGT #1” is included in Version 9.32 =<br />
Exhaust Temp #1 +<br />
(d/dt ( 0.500 {Exhaust Temp #1} *<br />
0.800 )<br />
Understand that all thermocouple elements<br />
take time to register temperature changes.<br />
This response lag is referred to as the<br />
thermocouple’s “Time Constant” (seconds to<br />
register 63.2% of a temperature change).<br />
Typical heavy-duty (sheathed) probes can take<br />
several seconds to reach the exhaust’s actual<br />
temperature. Even exposed junction probes -<br />
using very fine (and fragile) wire - still have<br />
Time Constants measured in tenths of a<br />
second. In other words, thermocouples<br />
suitable for daily dynamometer testing fall far<br />
short of providing instantaneous response.<br />
Fortunately, there is a way to compensate for<br />
this latency. When the medium- in this case<br />
exhaust gases - and their average velocity are<br />
relatively consistent, it becomes practical to<br />
extrapolate the true exhaust temperature from<br />
a thermocouple’s rate of change.<br />
<strong>DYNO</strong>-MAX’s “Derivative” formula feature can<br />
easily resolve this Delta Temperature and then<br />
multiply it by a scaling constant* - returning<br />
the current temperature lag deviation. We add<br />
this correction value to the normal EGT<br />
reading - for a close estimate of the true<br />
instantaneous temperature.<br />
*The “scaling constant” can be experimentally<br />
determined by recording EGT readings - while<br />
rapidly opening, holding, and then rapidly<br />
closing the throttle (under load). Graph and<br />
compare both the standard EGT #1 and the<br />
Extra Fast EGT #1formulas. Then edit the<br />
Extra Fast EGT #1 formula’s scaling constant<br />
(default is 0.800) until the Extra Fast EGT #1<br />
response is close to instantaneous (without<br />
overshooting the steady state EGT #1 temps).<br />
<br />
2004 - PO Box 96 North Salem, NH 03073 (603) 329-5645 www.land-and-sea.com
<strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong> HD Absorbers<br />
Direct mounting heavy-duty absorbers can test engines supported<br />
only on their shipping pallets. Mounting adapters are available for a<br />
wide range of popular Cummins, Caterpillar, etc. engines. A wide<br />
range of other applications can also be field adapted.<br />
The above <strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong> 19" stator toroidal water brake absorber<br />
handles 1,000 Hp (3,000+ at higher RPM with Siamese rotor) and<br />
features sealed bearings on stainless steel shafts. Its unique 4340<br />
steel torque tube mounting adapter transmits no torque through<br />
your stand, so even wooden skids survive! Torque loads to 3,500<br />
foot-pounds can be provided by either our 19" or 24" unit - in their<br />
respective RPM ranges. Splined vibration dampening couplers mate<br />
the engine’s crankshaft to the absorber via heat treated shafts.<br />
Torque measurement is via temperature compensated full-bridge<br />
strain gauges. Their precise shaft torque readings allow the data<br />
acquisition system to calculate repeatable real time horsepower.<br />
Question of the month...?<br />
“How can we electronically send our <strong>DYNO</strong>-MAX results to<br />
customers, is faxing Reports the only way?”<br />
1) If your <strong>DYNO</strong>-MAX computer has e-mail capability, you can<br />
just click on “File - Send - E-mail current Run to Recipient...” to<br />
automatically bundle up and attach all the saved Run’s files to an<br />
outgoing message. Your customers will need <strong>DYNO</strong>-MAX to<br />
examine the data (or they can download our free Demo Version),<br />
but this gives them access to all its powerful data analysis tools.<br />
2) If data is required in a universal ASCII or Excel format, “Pro”<br />
users can click “File - Export Run's Data to .CSV (or .XLS) File.”<br />
3) If you only want to transfer fixed reports & graph’s (not your<br />
actual source data) PDF files are a good way to go. Printing to a<br />
PDF Writer (a driver like Adobe’s Acrobat Distiller) lets you create<br />
and e-mail high-resolution (and scalable) output that customers may<br />
open with Adobe’s free Acrobat Reader. If Distiller seems too<br />
expensive, download WinPDF from our web site’s Support area.<br />
Or, as an alternative to the .pdf format, click “File - Export Graph<br />
as Windows Metafile...” to create a .wmf file from any open graph.<br />
Customer Spotlight<br />
HESCO<br />
Hurley Engine Service Company, located in Birmingham,<br />
Alabama is a full-service automotive and machine shop. They<br />
specialize in high-performance and exotic vehicles - with a major<br />
emphasis on Jeep. HESCO currently performs research and<br />
development for DaimlerChrysler and prepares the Jeep Multiport<br />
Fuel Injection Kits marketed through Chrysler.<br />
Lee Hurley, president of HESCO, has a storied past in the racing<br />
scene. From 1975-1977 Lee fielded engines in four AMC IMSA<br />
RS sedans for various independent drivers giving him 13 Daytona<br />
wins. He has also built engines for Neil Bonnet, winning two<br />
NASCAR championships. For two years, Lee worked for Speed<br />
Sports (a high-performance machine shop), and then spent two<br />
more years with Bobby Allison Racing - designing and building<br />
engines and chassis components. In 1971, he opened HESCO,<br />
which has now grown to 21 employees - offering full machine<br />
shop services, automotive engine and marine drive dynamometer<br />
research and testing - plus load absorbing chassis dynamometer<br />
tuning.<br />
HESCO uses their <strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong> system on a daily basis - testing<br />
their own products on a wide variety of performance, race, and<br />
street cars. Lee Hurley has owned and used a variety of<br />
dynamometers in the past, even before owning a dyno was<br />
“cool.” They prefer the <strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong> & <strong>DYNO</strong>-MAX 2000 "Pro"<br />
software combination because of its unli<strong>mite</strong>d capability and<br />
daily ease of use.<br />
Interesting applications include support for expert trial testimony.<br />
Clients range from lawyers requiring documentation of vehicle<br />
problems to engineers tracking down claims of unexpected<br />
acceleration from cruise controls.<br />
Lee feels that HESCO has the best dynamometer system available<br />
for their applications. They routinely tests as many as 20 cars per<br />
day and, in addition, holds club and dyno days for local<br />
performance groups. For more information be sure to visit<br />
HESCO’s website at www.hescosc.com.<br />
<br />
2004 - PO Box 96 North Salem, NH 03073 (603) 329-5645 www.land-and-sea.com
PO Box 96 North Salem, NH 03073<br />
PRSRT STD<br />
U.S. Postage<br />
PAID<br />
Nashua, NH<br />
Permit # 375<br />
Contact Us<br />
Land & Sea, Inc.<br />
PO Box 96<br />
North Salem, NH 03073<br />
(603) 329-5645<br />
www.land-and-sea.com<br />
sales@land-and-sea.com<br />
New Smoke Opacity Meter<br />
Combines real time smoke opacity monitoring of diesel engine’s<br />
exhaust stack emissions on an integral LCD with output for<br />
simultaneous data capture and display (via optional <strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong><br />
Data Acquisition Computer and <strong>DYNO</strong>-MAX 2000). Meter reads<br />
in either opacity or density. It’s a great tool for determining the<br />
combustion efficiency of diesel engines.<br />
Adjustable, stack mounted, full flow optical opacity sensor adapts<br />
to most diesel exhaust stacks. Includes both band type and<br />
magnetic style mounting clamps along with a 25' transducer<br />
interface cable.<br />
Works from either a vehicle’s 12-volt supply or from the included<br />
120-volt AC power supply/charger. Analog output jack for<br />
connection to <strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong>-Pro Data Acquisition Computer and<br />
<strong>DYNO</strong>-MAX 2000 software.<br />
New <strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong> Users Forum<br />
now on-line!<br />
In order to satisfy our growing customer base, we now offer free<br />
access to our new Users Forum. Current <strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong> owners, Land<br />
& Sea Support Team members, technicians, and engineers all<br />
monitor this bulletin board.<br />
In the months ahead, we hope to see many <strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong> owners join<br />
and take advantage of this on-line support community. We feel it’s<br />
a great way for our customers to post any questions you may have<br />
or to strike up a conversation with other <strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong> owners. This<br />
forum allows members to post questions at any time of the day.<br />
To get to the <strong>DYNO</strong><strong>mite</strong> Users Forum simply go to the “Support”<br />
section of our website. Become a member and post your questions<br />
today!<br />
<br />
2004 - PO Box 96 North Salem, NH 03073 (603) 329-5645 www.land-and-sea.com