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Pork Congress 2012 - Iowa Pork Producers Association

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High court tosses California ‘downer’ law<br />

In a unanimous decision issued Jan. 23, the U.S. Supreme<br />

Court struck down a California law that bans the<br />

processing of all non-ambulatory animals, including hogs.<br />

NPPC hailed the ruling.<br />

Your participation in the Strategic<br />

Investment Program allows the<br />

National <strong>Pork</strong> <strong>Producers</strong> Council and<br />

state organizations to enhance and defend your opportunities to<br />

compete at home and abroad.<br />

The California Legislature approved the law in 2008<br />

after a video was released by animal activists, showing<br />

non-ambulatory, or “downed,” cows at a California beef<br />

packing plant being dragged and prodded to enter the<br />

processing line. The statute prohibited the buying, selling,<br />

or receiving of non-ambulatory animals, the processing,<br />

butchering or selling of meat or products from nonambulatory<br />

animals for human consumption and the<br />

holding of non-ambulatory animals without taking<br />

immediate action to humanely euthanize them.<br />

[As part of its efforts to address Bovine Spongiform<br />

Encephalopathy, or “mad cow” disease, the U.S.<br />

Department of Agriculture already forbids the slaughter<br />

of “downed” cattle.]<br />

Negotiate for fair trade (import/export)<br />

Fight for reasonable legislation<br />

Fight for reasonable regulation<br />

Inform and educate legislators<br />

Provide producers direct access to lawmakers<br />

Proactive issues management with media<br />

Secure and guide industry research funding<br />

Enhance domestic and global demand<br />

Provide producer information and education<br />

Strategic<br />

Investment<br />

Program<br />

Mandatory<br />

<strong>Pork</strong><br />

Checkoff<br />

The National Meat <strong>Association</strong> (NMA) challenged<br />

the law, and a federal district court judge in California<br />

blocked it. But the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth<br />

Circuit in San Francisco in 2010 overturned the lower<br />

court ruling. NMA appealed the case to the Supreme<br />

Court, arguing that the Federal Meat Inspection Act<br />

(FMIA) pre-empts the California law.<br />

The high court agreed with NMA, ruling that the FMIA<br />

“expressly pre-empts” the California law’s application to<br />

federally inspected swine slaughterhouses. It reversed the<br />

Ninth Circuit decision and sent the case back to that court<br />

“for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.”<br />

NPPC, which along with the American <strong>Association</strong> of<br />

Swine Veterinarians and the National Farmers Union<br />

filed a friend-of-the-court brief in the case, argued that<br />

the California law would create an animal health risk<br />

and criminalizes the work of federal slaughterhouse<br />

inspectors. The organization also has pointed out that<br />

the state law could have prevented from being shipped to<br />

California meat processed in another state that did not<br />

adhere to the statute’s ban.<br />

Funding $0.10/$100 $0.40/$100<br />

Your voluntary investment is NPPC’s primary source of funding;<br />

Checkoff dollars cannot be used for public policy funding.<br />

The National <strong>Pork</strong><br />

<strong>Producers</strong> Council (NPPC)<br />

conducts public policy<br />

outreach on behalf of its<br />

44 affiliated state<br />

association members<br />

enhancing<br />

opportunities for the success of U.S. pork<br />

producers and other industry stakeholders by<br />

establishing the U.S. pork industry as a consistent<br />

and responsible supplier of high quality pork to the<br />

domestic and world market.<br />

NPPC is primarily funded through the Strategic<br />

Investment Program, a voluntary producer investment<br />

of $.10 per $100 of value that funds state and national<br />

public policy and regulatory programs on behalf of U.S.<br />

pork producers.<br />

For more information on NPPC, visit www.nppc.org.<br />

March <strong>2012</strong><br />

57

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