VIDAS Emergency Diagnostics Solution (pdf) - bioMérieux

VIDAS Emergency Diagnostics Solution (pdf) - bioMérieux VIDAS Emergency Diagnostics Solution (pdf) - bioMérieux

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VIDAS ® NT-proBNP Early diagnosis of heart failure (HF) High clinical sensitivity and specificity to aid in the diagnosis of congestive heart failure Cost-effective tool for ED patient management 1 High specimen stability for reliable results Orientation of Heart Failure Diagnosis using NT-proBNP Acute dyspnea in ED patients 2 Patient age < 50 years 50-75 years > 75 years NT-proBNP < 300 pg/mL blood level Acute HF very unlikely (NPV = 98%) > 450 pg/mL > 900 pg/mL > 1800 pg/mL Acute HF likely Acute HF likely Acute HF likely Suspicion of Heart Failure in Primary Care Patients 3,4,5 Patient age < 75 years ≥ 75 years NT-proBNP < 125 pg/mL ≥ 125 pg/mL < 450 pg/mL ≥ 450 pg/mL blood level HF very unlikely HF likely HF very unlikely HF likely 1 Siebert U. et al. Am J Cardiol. 2006; 98:800-805 - 2 Januzzi J.L. et al. Am J Cardiol. 2008; 101 (Suppt.): 29A-38A - 3 Gustafsson F. et al. Heart Drug. 2003; 3: 141-146 4 Hildebrandt P., Collinson P.O. Am J Cardiol. 2008; 101 (Suppl.): 25A-28A. - 5 Results are obtained in compliance with current VIDAS ® NT-proBNP package insert (ref. 30449). ED: Emergency Department - NPV: Negative Predictive Value VIDAS ® Troponin I Ultra Early diagnosis of myocardial infarction (MI) High clinical sensitivity at the 99 th percentile (< 0.01 µg/l) for early detection of MI Predicts increased risk for adverse cardiac events (MI or death) in patients with symptoms suggestive of ACS 1 Compliant with International Guidelines Clinical Performance of VIDAS ® TNIU assay for patients presenting with symptoms suggestive of ACS 1,2 0-6 hours after admission 4-12 hours after first blood draw % Sensitivity 10% CV point: 76.3% 69.44% 0.11 µg/L 99 th Percentile: 98.2% 97.22% 0.01 µg/L % Specificity 10% CV point: 94.4% 96.24% 0.11 µg/L 99 th Percentile: 95.3% 96.21% 0.01 µg/L Increased risk for cardiac events in suspected ACS patients with cTnI > 99 th percentile on admission 1 Low-risk population (74%) for cardiac events Rate 5% (60 days) 99 th Percentile value 3 0.01 µg/L High-risk population (26%) for cardiac events Rate 40% (60 days) 0.11 µg/L 10% CV Cut-off value 1 Apple F.S. et al. Clin Chim Acta. 2008; 390: 72-75 - 2 Data from VIDAS ® Troponin I Ultra package insert (ref. 30448) - 3 Thygesen K. et al. Eur Heart J. 2007; 28: 2525-38 ACS : Acute Coronary Syndrome - CV : Coefficient of Variation - cTnI: Cardiac Troponin I cTnI decision level for MI 3 : the 99 th percentile value of a normal reference population with optimal assay precision (total coefficient of variation) < 10% 10% CV: the lowest cTnI concentration measured with a total coefficient of variation of 10%

VIDAS ® BRAHMS PCT ® Prognosis: risk assessment for progression to severe sepsis and septic shock Procalcitonin - fast and highly specific increase in bacterial infection and sepsis PCT [ng/mL] 0.05 0.5 2 10 Clinical condition Healthy Local infections Systemic infections (sepsis) Severe sepsis Septic shock www.procalcitonin.com adapted from Christ-Crain M. et al. Swiss Med Wkly 2005; 135:451-460 PCT: Procalcitonin The reference ranges above are provided for orientation purposes only. VIDAS ® D-Dimer Exclusion The Gold Standard Rapid automated ELISA test for exclusion of PE & DVT A Combination of a sensitive D-Dimer assay and a Pre-Test Probability assessment allows rapid and safe exclusion of DVT/PE 1,2 Clinical Decision Rule pre-test probability (PTP) D-Dimer negative Low or intermediate High D-Dimer positive FDA cleared for Exclusion of PE and DVT STOP examination Confidently rule out PE and DVT in 30-50% of suspected outpatients Disposition the patient -no further testing for VTE Efficient triage of patients Improved patient comfort Continue examination Follow-up with imaging procedures (CUS, V/Q scan, spiral CT scan) Other investigations for differential diagnosis Negative Predictive Value (NPV) > 99% at a cut-off of 500 ng/mL 1 Perrier A, et al. Am J Med 2004; 116: 291-99 - 2 Stein P.D. et al. Am J Med 2006 ; 119: 1048-1055 ELISA: Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay - DVT: Deep Vein Thrombosis - PE: Pulmonary Embolism - CUS: Compression Ultrasound - V/Q: Ventilation-perfusion - CT: Computed Tomography

<strong>VIDAS</strong> ®<br />

NT-proBNP<br />

Early diagnosis of heart failure (HF)<br />

High clinical sensitivity and specificity to aid in the diagnosis of congestive heart failure<br />

Cost-effective tool for ED patient management 1<br />

High specimen stability for reliable results<br />

Orientation of Heart Failure Diagnosis using NT-proBNP<br />

Acute dyspnea in ED patients 2<br />

Patient age < 50 years 50-75 years > 75 years<br />

NT-proBNP<br />

< 300 pg/mL<br />

blood level Acute HF very unlikely (NPV = 98%)<br />

> 450 pg/mL > 900 pg/mL > 1800 pg/mL<br />

Acute HF likely Acute HF likely Acute HF likely<br />

Suspicion of Heart Failure in Primary Care Patients 3,4,5<br />

Patient age < 75 years ≥ 75 years<br />

NT-proBNP < 125 pg/mL ≥ 125 pg/mL < 450 pg/mL ≥ 450 pg/mL<br />

blood level<br />

HF very unlikely HF likely HF very unlikely HF likely<br />

1 Siebert U. et al. Am J Cardiol. 2006; 98:800-805 - 2 Januzzi J.L. et al. Am J Cardiol. 2008; 101 (Suppt.): 29A-38A - 3 Gustafsson F. et al. Heart Drug. 2003; 3: 141-146<br />

4 Hildebrandt P., Collinson P.O. Am J Cardiol. 2008; 101 (Suppl.): 25A-28A. - 5 Results are obtained in compliance with current <strong>VIDAS</strong> ® NT-proBNP package insert (ref. 30449).<br />

ED: <strong>Emergency</strong> Department - NPV: Negative Predictive Value<br />

<strong>VIDAS</strong> ®<br />

Troponin I Ultra<br />

Early diagnosis of myocardial infarction (MI)<br />

High clinical sensitivity at the 99 th percentile (< 0.01 µg/l) for early detection of MI<br />

Predicts increased risk for adverse cardiac events (MI or death) in patients with symptoms suggestive of ACS 1<br />

Compliant with International Guidelines<br />

Clinical Performance of <strong>VIDAS</strong> ® TNIU assay for<br />

patients presenting with symptoms suggestive of ACS 1,2<br />

0-6 hours<br />

after<br />

admission<br />

4-12 hours<br />

after first<br />

blood draw<br />

% Sensitivity 10% CV point: 76.3% 69.44%<br />

0.11 µg/L<br />

99 th Percentile: 98.2% 97.22%<br />

0.01 µg/L<br />

% Specificity 10% CV point: 94.4% 96.24%<br />

0.11 µg/L<br />

99 th Percentile: 95.3% 96.21%<br />

0.01 µg/L<br />

Increased risk for cardiac events in suspected ACS<br />

patients with cTnI > 99 th percentile on admission 1<br />

Low-risk population (74%)<br />

for cardiac events<br />

Rate 5% (60 days)<br />

99 th Percentile value 3<br />

0.01 µg/L<br />

High-risk population (26%)<br />

for cardiac events<br />

Rate 40% (60 days)<br />

0.11 µg/L<br />

10% CV Cut-off value<br />

1 Apple F.S. et al. Clin Chim Acta. 2008; 390: 72-75 - 2 Data from <strong>VIDAS</strong> ® Troponin I Ultra package insert<br />

(ref. 30448) - 3 Thygesen K. et al. Eur Heart J. 2007; 28: 2525-38<br />

ACS : Acute Coronary Syndrome - CV : Coefficient of Variation - cTnI: Cardiac Troponin I<br />

cTnI decision level for MI 3 : the 99 th percentile value of a normal reference population with optimal assay<br />

precision (total coefficient of variation) < 10%<br />

10% CV: the lowest cTnI concentration measured with a total coefficient of variation of 10%

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