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Get the 2012-2013 report - Treaty 8 First Nations of Alberta

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1770’s<br />

Smallpox and o<strong>the</strong>r diseases<br />

had a devastating toll on<br />

<strong>the</strong> Indian population.<br />

Eventually waves <strong>of</strong><br />

epidemics decimated<br />

95% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>Nations</strong><br />

population.<br />

1701<br />

The Great Peace <strong>of</strong><br />

Montreal, a Peace <strong>Treaty</strong><br />

between new friends and<br />

40 <strong>First</strong> <strong>Nations</strong><br />

Canada and <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>Nations</strong> Historical Timeline<br />

This year we were able to also sponsor a few Elders to attend <strong>the</strong> Treaties 1-11 Ga<strong>the</strong>ring in Brandon,<br />

Manitoba this year. With <strong>the</strong> assistance from Sucker Creek <strong>First</strong> Nation, we were able to utilize <strong>the</strong>ir bus<br />

to transport Elders to <strong>the</strong> meeting. It was a great trip for <strong>the</strong>m and a special thank you to Penny Calliou,<br />

Councillor Terry Calliou and Victor Horseman for taking such good care <strong>of</strong> our Elders during this trip.<br />

<strong>Treaty</strong> 8 would also like to initiate a Women’s and Youth Council in <strong>the</strong> next fiscal year so that we can<br />

engage <strong>the</strong>m on all <strong>the</strong>se initiatives as well and seek <strong>the</strong>ir input on <strong>the</strong>se initiatives as well. We would<br />

hope to possibly combine some meeting with <strong>the</strong> Elders as <strong>the</strong>y want to connect with <strong>the</strong> Youth and<br />

provide <strong>the</strong>m with <strong>the</strong>ir knowledge in all <strong>the</strong>se areas as well as <strong>the</strong> connection to our language, culture<br />

and way <strong>of</strong> life.<br />

Guiding Principles to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Treaty</strong> Relationship<br />

The Elders have approved and Guiding Principles to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Treaty</strong> Relationship at our March <strong>2013</strong> Elders<br />

meeting in Sucker Creek. Now we hope to seek a joint sign <strong>of</strong>f between Canada and <strong>Treaty</strong> 8 <strong>First</strong><br />

<strong>Nations</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Alberta</strong>. Once <strong>the</strong> GPTR’s are jointly signed <strong>of</strong>f we will continue with a roll out plan to our<br />

communities and schools. We will also utilize <strong>the</strong>se principles with ongoing work with both levels <strong>of</strong><br />

government and industry relations.<br />

Page 12<br />

<strong>Treaty</strong> Commission Report<br />

The <strong>Treaty</strong> Relations Commission Working Group has continued to meet on <strong>the</strong> establishment <strong>of</strong> an<br />

<strong>Alberta</strong> <strong>Treaty</strong> Commission based on Resolution R05-<strong>2012</strong>-09-27. <strong>Treaty</strong> 6, 7 and 8 all developed<br />

a proposal to continue <strong>the</strong> work on <strong>the</strong> <strong>Treaty</strong> Commission and <strong>the</strong> recommendations outlined in <strong>the</strong><br />

resolution passed by <strong>the</strong> AOTC. We held a number <strong>of</strong> internal meetings <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> TRCWG meeting to determine<br />

next steps and <strong>the</strong> first joint meeting was held on November 19, <strong>2012</strong>. Since that meeting we<br />

received a letter from Fred Chafe on December 11, <strong>2013</strong> stating <strong>the</strong> limitations on <strong>the</strong> establishment <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Treaty</strong> Commission in <strong>Alberta</strong> will be based on <strong>the</strong> existing two commissions in Saskatchewan and<br />

Manitoba. We had been exploring <strong>the</strong> establishment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Treaty</strong> Commission for <strong>Alberta</strong> for approximately<br />

10 years based on <strong>the</strong> understanding that it would be a “made in <strong>Alberta</strong>” model so this limitation<br />

now set after 10 years was very disheartening.<br />

The AOTC was held on January 29-31st, <strong>2013</strong> in Calgary and we wanted to address and discuss <strong>the</strong><br />

proposed <strong>Treaty</strong> Commission. Each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> respective <strong>Treaty</strong> areas held <strong>the</strong>ir own caucuses to discuss<br />

<strong>the</strong> Chiefs position on <strong>the</strong> commission. The <strong>Treaty</strong> 8 Chiefs held <strong>the</strong>ir caucus on January 30, <strong>2013</strong> and<br />

it was agreed that based on <strong>the</strong> letter and limitations set that <strong>Treaty</strong> 8 was no longer in support <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

establishment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Treaty</strong> Commission based on those limitations.<br />

We have learned that <strong>Treaty</strong> 6 still wants to pursue <strong>the</strong> <strong>Treaty</strong> Commission and it looking to establish<br />

a pilot project on this commission. It is also our understanding that <strong>the</strong>re will be opt-in provisions for<br />

<strong>Treaty</strong> 7 and <strong>Treaty</strong> 8 if <strong>the</strong>y decide later that <strong>the</strong>y will want to be part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> process again.

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