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History of Armenia, by Father Michael Chamich; from B. C. 2247 to ...

History of Armenia, by Father Michael Chamich; from B. C. 2247 to ...

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XXXviii<br />

PREFACE.<br />

soon chansred the state <strong>of</strong> thinos.<br />

Treason and disunion<br />

began *iradually <strong>to</strong> weaken the government <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Arsacidac; Greece and Persia <strong>by</strong> cratt and outrage<br />

succeeded in partitioning <strong>Armenia</strong> between them, permitting<br />

tlie <strong>Armenia</strong>n monarchs <strong>to</strong> hold only a nominal<br />

power. The <strong>Armenia</strong>n chiefs were the principal instruments<br />

in<br />

overthrowing the kingdom <strong>of</strong> <strong>Armenia</strong> <strong>by</strong> their<br />

factious and ambitious proceedings; for, having preferred<br />

a complaint <strong>to</strong> the Persian king Viram, against their<br />

lawful king Artaces or Artashir, they caused him <strong>to</strong> be<br />

deposed <strong>from</strong> his royal dignity. By his deposition the<br />

Arsacida? lost for ever their power over <strong>Armenia</strong>, and<br />

the country successively fell a prey <strong>to</strong> the strongest<br />

invader.<br />

The fourth part embraces a period <strong>of</strong> 456 years. <strong>Armenia</strong><br />

was <strong>from</strong> this time governed <strong>by</strong> prefects sent<br />

<strong>by</strong> the government <strong>of</strong> Persia, <strong>by</strong> the caliphs <strong>of</strong> Bagdad,<br />

and <strong>by</strong> the Greeks, being oppressed with every kind <strong>of</strong><br />

persecution. We see in this part the extraordinary<br />

struggles <strong>of</strong> Christianity<br />

against idolatry, the memorable<br />

martyrdoms <strong>of</strong> the Vardanians and Levondians, the<br />

treachery <strong>of</strong> the Vasakiaos, the heroic bravery <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Vahanians, and <strong>of</strong> other faithful <strong>Armenia</strong>n chiefs, who<br />

shed their blood in defending their church <strong>from</strong> the<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>anation <strong>of</strong> the fire-worshippers, the Persians, and the<br />

infidel caliphs. <strong>Armenia</strong> was literally rendered a<br />

slaughter-house, churches were converted in<strong>to</strong> temples<br />

for the worship <strong>of</strong> fire; priests were superseded <strong>by</strong> the<br />

infidel magi; clergy and laity were doomed <strong>to</strong> imprisonment<br />

or banishment, and exposed <strong>to</strong> the <strong>to</strong>rtures <strong>of</strong> fire

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