Editor: I. Mallikarjuna Sharma Volume 11: 15-31 March 2015 No. 5-6
Martyrs memorial special issue of 15-31 March 2015 paying tributes to Bhagat Singh and other comrades.
Martyrs memorial special issue of 15-31 March 2015 paying tributes to Bhagat Singh and other comrades.
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6 Paruchuri Hanumantha Rao (I.M. <strong>Sharma</strong>) (20<strong>15</strong>) 1 LAW<br />
Brahmaiah took a bribe of Rs. <strong>15</strong>00/- from the<br />
Zamindar and so deliberately did not carry out an<br />
active campaign; I do not know how far it was<br />
really true. By the time I came to 5 th Form, I read<br />
life histories of Bhagat Singh, Alluri Sitarama<br />
Raju and some of Roy’s books. I was very much<br />
inspired by Roy’s life history. However, there was<br />
no family tradition or influence at all on me which<br />
inspired me into the national movement; none among<br />
our relatives exerted any impact towards<br />
nationalism. While I was studying 5 th Form, a<br />
classmate of mine had written the slogan<br />
Swatantra Bharat ki Jai on the classroom wall.<br />
The class teacher and Head Master saw that and<br />
got enraged. I was the Class Monitor and so they<br />
asked me to divulge the name of the student who<br />
wrote that slogan. I knew him but since my<br />
revelation would ruin his career I refused to<br />
divulge and then the enraged school authorities<br />
expelled me from the school giving me a transfer<br />
certificate. I then joined the Hindu High School at<br />
Machilipatnam. I worked in the All India Students<br />
Federation (AISF) unit in Machilipatnam and<br />
joined the Praja Natya Mandali. I used to act on<br />
stage and also sing songs well. I had even got<br />
some prizes for singing some national songs on<br />
the theme of Royalaseema Famine.<br />
Later I joined a communist party cell in the<br />
company of G. Srihari and Chalapathi Rao. In<br />
1941 June the Germans attacked the Soviet Union<br />
which development gave rise to a radical change<br />
in the War situation. By that time I had written<br />
but failed in my S.S.L.C. Examinations. With the<br />
German attack on the Soviet Union the party<br />
policy also began to change and the People's War<br />
line was adopted by the end of 1941. In the<br />
summer of 1942 a big Anti-Fascist Camp was<br />
held under the auspices of the communist party at<br />
Kodali. I wrote my S.S.L.C. Examinations for a<br />
second time and afterwards went to participate in<br />
this Anti-Fascist Camp along with Mikkilineni<br />
Radhakrishna Murthy, Perumallu, Koganti<br />
Gopalakrishnaiah and Tatineni Prakasa Rao and<br />
others. Later the S.S.L.C. Results were published<br />
and I passed this time. Thereafter I joined the<br />
Intermediate in the Hindu College. In those days<br />
I was a good sportsman and used to play<br />
Basketball, Volleyball, Badminton, etc. quite well<br />
and this talent helped me in my academic career<br />
too. After my Intermediate I became University<br />
player in Basketball. In Intermediate also there<br />
was a two years gap in my studies. The reason<br />
was that in 1942 we students actively participated<br />
in the Quit India movement no matter whether we<br />
belonged to the Communist Party or Congress. So<br />
once I failed in Intermediate I year or so. I had<br />
taken Biology as one of my subjects and could<br />
not study properly. Then came the 1943 Bengal<br />
Famine and I had actively taken part in the<br />
campaign to collect funds for famine relief. We<br />
played several dramas and collected subscriptions<br />
and donations. All this we did in Bandar only.<br />
I played the role of a Shetty (Baniya - Komati) in<br />
one drama and all spectators who saw my role<br />
were very much impressed and even the Komatis<br />
of the town thought I also belonged to their caste;<br />
and came to me and asked whether I was also a<br />
Komati. Though my second year Intermediate<br />
Studies in the College were completed by 1944,<br />
since I failed in examinations, there was repeated<br />
backlog. And in 1946 I had to take an active part<br />
in election campaigns. As such it was only in<br />
September 1947 that I wrote the last<br />
supplementary examination to complete the<br />
Intermediate Course and immediately afterwards<br />
went to Bombay. The real purpose was to try for<br />
B.Sc. (Agriculture) seat in some college there.<br />
But actually I joined the Indian People’s Theatre<br />
(IPT) at Bombay. Durga Khote was the President<br />
and Balraj Sahani, K.A. Abbas were prominent<br />
office-bearers in IPT and I became acquainted<br />
with all of them. Since I was a member of the<br />
communist party and IPT was a front<br />
organization of the communist party, there was a<br />
party cell also in the IPT to direct the actual<br />
functioning of the front organization. Parvati<br />
Krishnan was also a party member associated<br />
with IPT. Mohammed Safdar (who later went to<br />
Pakistan), Balraj Sahani, one Suryam belonging to<br />
Veerullapadu (a wonderful singer), one dancer (I am<br />
not able to recollect his name now) and myself were<br />
in one party cell within IPT. Sailendra was also<br />
Law Animated World, <strong>15</strong>-<strong>31</strong> <strong>March</strong> 20<strong>15</strong> 6