Editor: I. Mallikarjuna Sharma Volume 11: 15-31 March 2015 No. 5-6
Martyrs memorial special issue of 15-31 March 2015 paying tributes to Bhagat Singh and other comrades.
Martyrs memorial special issue of 15-31 March 2015 paying tributes to Bhagat Singh and other comrades.
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HISTORICAL INEVITABILITY OR ELECTORAL CORRUPTION?<br />
[Tracing the history of Andhra, Visalandhra and separate Telangana movements] - I. <strong>Mallikarjuna</strong> <strong>Sharma</strong> ♣<br />
I think the welcome speech by Sri Ongole<br />
Venkatarangaiah Pantulu garu, Chairman of the<br />
Reception Committee of this Nellore Andhrajana<br />
Maha Sabha, dated 1 June 1917 [Pingala nama<br />
samvatsara Jyeshta Suddha <strong>11</strong>, Sukravaaramu], deserves<br />
and needs to be cited here in extenso:<br />
“Andhra mothers and gentlemen,<br />
Welcome...……<br />
History of Simhapura [veera vikrama]: Our Nellore in<br />
this Andhra country is a very ancient abode. In<br />
the Sabha Parva of Andhra Bharata, in the event<br />
of description of the Varuna Sabha (Varuna’s<br />
royal court), along with sacred rivers like<br />
Krishnaveni and Saraswathi, tributes were also<br />
paid to the river Penna. In the Andhra literary<br />
world, there is no other place more famous than<br />
the Nellore district.<br />
Several famous poets like Tikkana, following in<br />
the footsteps of Nannya called the First Telugu<br />
poet, belong to this place. Poets from Nellore<br />
outnumber others whose lives were described in<br />
the compilation of the lives of Andhra poets done<br />
by Sri Veeresalingam Pantulu. Though it seems<br />
the Chola kings at one time ruled over the<br />
Telugu lands also, all the same, our Nellore<br />
district has stood like a mountain obstructing the<br />
encroachments of Tamil language and protecting<br />
and promoting the sweetness, sanctity, shape and<br />
sanitation of the Telugu language. It is not odd<br />
that the name and fame of Kavi Brahma Tikkana<br />
Somayaji is spread over every nook and corner<br />
of Andhradesa. Tikkana was applauded in the<br />
prior poets’ tributes section of the Srikamparaja<br />
Caritra too, which makes it clear that his fame<br />
spread to non-Andhra countries too. This great<br />
poet had not only gained supreme command over<br />
the Telugu and Sanskrit languages both but also<br />
displayed unparalleled statesmanship. He had<br />
enabled his master Manumasiddhi, who lost his<br />
kingdom, to regain it.” 1<br />
♣ Continued from Law Animated World, <strong>15</strong>-02-20<strong>15</strong> issue;<br />
emphases in bold ours - IMS.<br />
1 Tikkana beseeched Ganapati Deva of Kakatiyas, who was<br />
so impressed by the luster and lore of this great poet, that he<br />
Then, narrating the greatness and fame of<br />
certain modern stalwarts hailing from Nellore<br />
district, Sri Venkatarangaiah made particular<br />
reference to Sri Vennelaganti Subba Rao (1784-<br />
1839) who in the early days of East India<br />
Company’s entry, joined its service and learning<br />
a little English went to <strong>No</strong>rth Kanara districts i.e.<br />
the western coast in those days when railways<br />
were absent and later came back to settle in<br />
Madras as translator in Sadar Court (now Madras<br />
High Court) and says his autobiography written<br />
in English is printed and available with his family<br />
descendants. Then he paid tributes to Sri<br />
Yeragudipati Venkatachalam pantulu who caused<br />
a tall gopura [tower] to be built on the bank of<br />
Penna at the entry of Sri Ranganayaka Temple<br />
near Nellore; to Sri Palle Chanchal Rao pantulu,<br />
settled in Madras, a donor par excellence; to Sri<br />
Mangamuri Narasimham Pantulu who, per the<br />
command of the sloka ‘paradharmo bhayavaha’ 2 ,<br />
started the [now famous] Hindu School in Bandar<br />
(Machilipatnam) in one day [overnight]; to Sri<br />
Gurram Appanna Sastri who as a Court scholar<br />
[vakil?] in Madras High Court had assisted<br />
several Judges too by his legal wisdom.<br />
Thereafter he paid tributes to the then recently<br />
deceased Sri Venkatagiri Maharaja, doyen among<br />
the zamindars in Madras and scholar in Andhra<br />
literature, to Diwan Bahadur Sri Boppuri<br />
Nagaiah, great lover of Telugu language, Sri<br />
Bezawada Pattabhirama Reddy, zealous activist<br />
of Andhra movement, et al.<br />
sent his armies to Nellore without delay, to conquer<br />
Manumasiddhi’s enemies, and restored the kingdom to<br />
that lost king. - IMS.<br />
2 Bhagavad Gita, 3:35: “sreyan sva-dharmo vigunah / paradharmat<br />
svanusthitat /sva-dharme nidhanam sreyah /<br />
para-dharmo bhayavahah” [“…far better to discharge one's<br />
prescribed duties (meaning of one’s own religious stream), even<br />
though they may be faulty, than another's duties. Destruction in<br />
the course of performing one's own duty is better than<br />
[prospering by] engaging in another's duties, for to follow<br />
another's path is fearsome.”]<br />
45 Law Animated World, <strong>15</strong>-<strong>31</strong> <strong>March</strong> 20<strong>15</strong>