Emerging Voices in ICT and agriculture - CTA Publishing
Emerging Voices in ICT and agriculture - CTA Publishing
Emerging Voices in ICT and agriculture - CTA Publishing
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
<strong>ICT</strong>S HOLD THE KEY FOR MARKET ACCESS<br />
Aristide Z. Adaha, Ben<strong>in</strong>,<br />
West Africa<br />
Today’s youth wants (…)<br />
a new form of <strong>agriculture</strong> that<br />
uses modern techniques <strong>and</strong><br />
that will create a high number<br />
of jobs <strong>in</strong> the service <strong>and</strong> <strong>ICT</strong><br />
sectors.<br />
I was born <strong>and</strong> raised <strong>in</strong> Fidjrossè, <strong>in</strong> the southeast<br />
of Cotonou, Ben<strong>in</strong>. After complet<strong>in</strong>g my<br />
secondary education, I won a scholarship for the<br />
National School for Applied Economics <strong>and</strong><br />
Management where I completed my Bachelor’s<br />
studies <strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess management.<br />
Despite not hav<strong>in</strong>g an agricultural background,<br />
I would like to contribute to the development of<br />
this sector because of its great importance to<br />
the economy of my country.<br />
My favourite quote: “Believe <strong>and</strong> act as if it were<br />
impossible to fail.” – Charles F. Ketter<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Essay summary<br />
Lack of policy support, <strong>in</strong>adequate extension<br />
services, weak l<strong>and</strong> tenure <strong>and</strong> limited access<br />
to <strong>in</strong>puts, credit, new technologies <strong>and</strong> markets.<br />
These are some of the factors act<strong>in</strong>g as a brake on<br />
the rural economy of Ben<strong>in</strong>, a country where more<br />
than 50% of the population is engaged <strong>in</strong> the <strong>agriculture</strong><br />
sector. Poor market l<strong>in</strong>kages pose one of<br />
the major hurdles to better yields <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>comes for<br />
the country’s producers. Farmers lack knowledge<br />
about market prices, new outlets, transport <strong>and</strong><br />
trade rules. With little or no reliable <strong>in</strong>formation,<br />
small-scale producers <strong>in</strong> many parts of Ben<strong>in</strong> are<br />
totally isolated from the positive impacts of globalisation<br />
<strong>and</strong> often fall prey to middle-men. L<strong>in</strong>ks<br />
between producers’ organizations <strong>and</strong> other important<br />
partners such as extension services <strong>and</strong><br />
research are often sadly lack<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Improv<strong>in</strong>g access to <strong>in</strong>formation about markets,<br />
production techniques <strong>and</strong> important factors<br />
such as traceability <strong>and</strong> quality st<strong>and</strong>ards can<br />
make a significant contribution to <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />
revenues for farmers. An agritrade website<br />
designed to help producers keep abreast of market<br />
trends <strong>and</strong> prices could be an important first<br />
step on the path to secur<strong>in</strong>g higher sales volumes<br />
<strong>and</strong> profit marg<strong>in</strong>s. The Indian <strong>in</strong>itiative<br />
e-Choupal is a case <strong>in</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t. In a local context,<br />
the website of Ben<strong>in</strong>’s National Chamber of<br />
Agriculture would be the obvious choice for host<strong>in</strong>g<br />
such a platform, backed up by <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
centres to provide support, Internet access <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>ICT</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> rural areas.<br />
| 38 <strong>Emerg<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Voices</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>ICT</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>agriculture</strong> | PART 2