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Emerging Voices in ICT and agriculture - CTA Publishing

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<strong>ICT</strong>S HOLD THE KEY FOR MARKET ACCESS<br />

Aristide Z. Adaha, Ben<strong>in</strong>,<br />

West Africa<br />

Today’s youth wants (…)<br />

a new form of <strong>agriculture</strong> that<br />

uses modern techniques <strong>and</strong><br />

that will create a high number<br />

of jobs <strong>in</strong> the service <strong>and</strong> <strong>ICT</strong><br />

sectors.<br />

I was born <strong>and</strong> raised <strong>in</strong> Fidjrossè, <strong>in</strong> the southeast<br />

of Cotonou, Ben<strong>in</strong>. After complet<strong>in</strong>g my<br />

secondary education, I won a scholarship for the<br />

National School for Applied Economics <strong>and</strong><br />

Management where I completed my Bachelor’s<br />

studies <strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess management.<br />

Despite not hav<strong>in</strong>g an agricultural background,<br />

I would like to contribute to the development of<br />

this sector because of its great importance to<br />

the economy of my country.<br />

My favourite quote: “Believe <strong>and</strong> act as if it were<br />

impossible to fail.” – Charles F. Ketter<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Essay summary<br />

Lack of policy support, <strong>in</strong>adequate extension<br />

services, weak l<strong>and</strong> tenure <strong>and</strong> limited access<br />

to <strong>in</strong>puts, credit, new technologies <strong>and</strong> markets.<br />

These are some of the factors act<strong>in</strong>g as a brake on<br />

the rural economy of Ben<strong>in</strong>, a country where more<br />

than 50% of the population is engaged <strong>in</strong> the <strong>agriculture</strong><br />

sector. Poor market l<strong>in</strong>kages pose one of<br />

the major hurdles to better yields <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>comes for<br />

the country’s producers. Farmers lack knowledge<br />

about market prices, new outlets, transport <strong>and</strong><br />

trade rules. With little or no reliable <strong>in</strong>formation,<br />

small-scale producers <strong>in</strong> many parts of Ben<strong>in</strong> are<br />

totally isolated from the positive impacts of globalisation<br />

<strong>and</strong> often fall prey to middle-men. L<strong>in</strong>ks<br />

between producers’ organizations <strong>and</strong> other important<br />

partners such as extension services <strong>and</strong><br />

research are often sadly lack<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Improv<strong>in</strong>g access to <strong>in</strong>formation about markets,<br />

production techniques <strong>and</strong> important factors<br />

such as traceability <strong>and</strong> quality st<strong>and</strong>ards can<br />

make a significant contribution to <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

revenues for farmers. An agritrade website<br />

designed to help producers keep abreast of market<br />

trends <strong>and</strong> prices could be an important first<br />

step on the path to secur<strong>in</strong>g higher sales volumes<br />

<strong>and</strong> profit marg<strong>in</strong>s. The Indian <strong>in</strong>itiative<br />

e-Choupal is a case <strong>in</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t. In a local context,<br />

the website of Ben<strong>in</strong>’s National Chamber of<br />

Agriculture would be the obvious choice for host<strong>in</strong>g<br />

such a platform, backed up by <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

centres to provide support, Internet access <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>ICT</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> rural areas.<br />

| 38 <strong>Emerg<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Voices</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>ICT</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>agriculture</strong> | PART 2

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