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Emerging Voices in ICT and agriculture - CTA Publishing

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TACKLING INFORMATION POVERTY IN FIJI<br />

Riten Ch<strong>and</strong> Gosai, Fiji, Pacific<br />

It is a common fact that people<br />

prefer the so- called luxurious life<br />

<strong>and</strong> are slowly mov<strong>in</strong>g to urban centres,<br />

leav<strong>in</strong>g beh<strong>in</strong>d a decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g rural<br />

population where majority farm<strong>in</strong>g<br />

takes place. Hence the onus is on the<br />

youth to avoid succumb<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />

age-old stereotype that <strong>agriculture</strong><br />

is hard labour <strong>and</strong> not a reputable<br />

profession <strong>and</strong> a white collar job is<br />

a preferred career choice.<br />

I graduated <strong>in</strong> December 2010 as University of the<br />

South Pacific’s gold medallist <strong>and</strong> best graduate<br />

2010 <strong>in</strong> the Bachelor of Agriculture programme.<br />

Until recently, my life has been mostly centred on<br />

the sugarcane farms of rural Nadi, located <strong>in</strong><br />

Western Fiji. Along the way, I have spent 13 academic<br />

years at Mulomulo primary <strong>and</strong> secondary<br />

schools. Of all the careers I could have pursued<br />

as a science student; fate l<strong>in</strong>ked me to my roots.<br />

Perhaps the vitality of <strong>agriculture</strong> to the Pacific<br />

region <strong>and</strong> the world really conv<strong>in</strong>ced me to<br />

endorse this field as a top priority; where my<br />

utmost <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>and</strong> dedication lies. Currently I<br />

am work<strong>in</strong>g for the Biosecurity Authority of Fiji<br />

<strong>and</strong> advocat<strong>in</strong>g for youth to adopt <strong>agriculture</strong><br />

via <strong>CTA</strong>’s ARDYIS project. It has been the first<br />

ever project (of its k<strong>in</strong>d) that I have been<br />

<strong>in</strong>volved with...<br />

My favorite quote: “Man despite his historic pretensions,<br />

his sophistication <strong>and</strong> art, owes the<br />

fact of his existence to a 6-<strong>in</strong>ch layer of topsoil<br />

<strong>and</strong> the fact that it ra<strong>in</strong>s”… Anonymous<br />

Favourite website:<br />

http://www.facebook.com/agrifiji – my <strong>in</strong>itiative<br />

<strong>and</strong> commitment to spread the gospel <strong>and</strong><br />

attract youth to <strong>agriculture</strong>.<br />

Essay summary<br />

Agriculture cont<strong>in</strong>ues to be the bedrock of the<br />

Fijian economy, account<strong>in</strong>g for 14% of the country’s<br />

GDP <strong>and</strong> two-thirds of its almost 320,000 strong<br />

workforce. However, with a drastic decl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> sugar<br />

cultivation <strong>and</strong> production, the agricultural focus has<br />

now shifted towards diversify<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to high-value cash<br />

crops for the domestic market, as well as tourism<br />

<strong>and</strong> exports. Information poverty cont<strong>in</strong>ues to be<br />

one of the ma<strong>in</strong> obstacles to more modern, marketoriented<br />

farm<strong>in</strong>g practices <strong>in</strong> Fiji, whose 330 isl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

are scattered over 1.3 million square kilometres.<br />

Farmers are isolated, from each other, <strong>and</strong> from<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation <strong>and</strong> markets that could help them earn<br />

better <strong>in</strong>comes. As a result, they are reluctant to<br />

commercialise production. Most of Fiji’s 86,680 rural<br />

households – 54% of the population – are engaged<br />

<strong>in</strong> subsistence agricultural or fish<strong>in</strong>g activities.<br />

| 28 <strong>Emerg<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Voices</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>ICT</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>agriculture</strong> | PART 2

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