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Afghanistan Report 2009 - Isaf - Nato

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<strong>Afghanistan</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />

Public Perceptions<br />

Maintaining public support is critical for international<br />

and government forces if security is to be increased<br />

across the country in a sustainable manner.<br />

According to The Asia Foundation’s 2008 Afghan<br />

Opinion Survey, views on the Government’s<br />

effectiveness differ by region 6 . The survey showed<br />

respondents in the North, West, Central and parts of<br />

the East of the country citing improved security as a<br />

positive indicator of national progress. Respondents in<br />

the South-West, South-East and Kabul central regions<br />

reported a degradation of the security situation.<br />

High-profile attacks in Kabul, increased criminality,<br />

and the targeting of poorly-protected government<br />

outposts contributed to decreased confidence in the<br />

government.<br />

Independent surveys do show, however, that Afghan<br />

citizens do not want the Taliban to return to power.<br />

According to the BBC/ARD/ABC poll only 4% of<br />

Afghans would rather have the Taliban in power today,<br />

while 82% support the current form of government.<br />

Furthermore, a large majority of Afghans continue<br />

to support their Government’s overall efforts, and<br />

agree that a strong international military presence<br />

is necessary for the time being. This sentiment is<br />

supported by the Asia Foundation survey in which 86%<br />

of Afghans believe the ANA helps improve security.<br />

The survey also found that 69% believe the ANA is not<br />

yet ready to operate and secure the country without<br />

the support of international forces.<br />

Afghans in discussion.<br />

6<br />

TAF Opinion Survey, October 2008.<br />

17

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