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Annual Report Laporan Tahunan - Baiduri Bank

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Notes to Financial Statements<br />

December 31, 2008<br />

1 OPERATIONS<br />

The principal activities of the Company and the Group are to carry on the business of banking and<br />

related financial services including dealing in investment securities, stock broking and e-financial services.<br />

There have been no significant changes in the nature of these activities during the financial year.<br />

2 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES<br />

Basis of Accounting<br />

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the historical cost convention, with the<br />

provisions of the Brunei Darussalam Companies Act, Cap. 39, the Brunei Darussalam <strong>Bank</strong>ing Order 2006<br />

and generally accepted accounting principles in Brunei Darussalam, and are expressed in Brunei<br />

Darussalam dollars.<br />

Basis of Consolidation<br />

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries<br />

for the financial year December 31, 2008. The subsidiaries consolidated are entities in which the Group<br />

has an equity interest of more than 50% in the issued share capital at the balance sheet date or has power<br />

to exercise control over the operations.<br />

Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which effective control is acquired by the Group. Intra<br />

group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation. Where necessary,<br />

adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into<br />

line with those used by other members of the Group.<br />

Minority interests in the net assets of consolidated subsidiaries are identified separately from the<br />

Group’s equity therein. Minority interests consist of the amount of those interest at the date of the origin<br />

business combination and the minority’s share of changes in equity since the date of combination.<br />

Goodwill<br />

Goodwill arising on consolidation represents the excess of cost of acquisition over the fair values of the<br />

net identifiable assets acquired. Goodwill is stated at cost less accumulated amortization.<br />

Goodwill is amortised through the Group income statement over 10 years.<br />

Interest Income and Expense<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

Interest income and expenses are recognized in the profit and loss statements on an accrual basis.<br />

When an account becomes non-performing, interest is suspended until it is realised on a cash<br />

basis.<br />

For the finance subsidiary, interest earned on hire purchase and leasing transactions are spread<br />

over the period of the agreements, using the commonly accepted method known as the “Rule-of-<br />

78” so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest. The income arising therefrom each year<br />

comprises interest in respect of those installments which have become due for payment during the<br />

financial year. The remainder is carried forward as a provision for unearned income.<br />

<strong>Baiduri</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2008 29

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