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Annual Report 2010 03 August 2011 - Banka Qendrore e ...

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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

CBK<br />

3.3. Financial Sector<br />

3.3.1 General Characteristics<br />

Kosovo’s financial sector was<br />

characterized with a slower growth<br />

during <strong>2010</strong>. The total value of<br />

financial sector assets (without<br />

considering CBK) reached at euro<br />

3.2 billion in <strong>2010</strong>, which<br />

represents an annual growth of<br />

13.7 percent (24.2 percent in 2009).<br />

Commercial banks and pension<br />

funds remain the key players in<br />

the financial sector, managing 77<br />

and 15.5 percent of total financial<br />

sector assets, respectively (Figure<br />

Figure 5. Structure of financial system assets by<br />

sectors<br />

4.7%<br />

0.2%<br />

13.6%<br />

2.9%<br />

December 2009<br />

Commercial banks<br />

Insurance companies<br />

Pension funds<br />

Financial intermediaries<br />

Microfinance institutions<br />

Source: CBK (<strong>2011</strong>)<br />

5). The remaining part of assets is shared between microfinance institutions (4.3 percent),<br />

insurance companies (3.1 percent) and financial auxiliaries (0.2 percent).<br />

The number of financial institutions operating in Kosovo’s financial market in <strong>2010</strong> was<br />

similar to the previous year (Table 2). A slight change was noted however in the number of<br />

financial auxiliaries, which mainly operate as currency exchange bureaus.<br />

78.6%<br />

0.2%<br />

15.5%<br />

3.1%<br />

December <strong>2010</strong><br />

4.3%<br />

77.0%<br />

Commercial banks<br />

Insurance companies<br />

Pension funds<br />

Financial intermediaries<br />

Microfinance institutions<br />

Table 2. Number of financial institutions<br />

Description 2007 2008 2009 <strong>2010</strong><br />

Commercial banks<br />

Insurance companies<br />

Pension funds<br />

Fin. auxilliaries and microfinancial inst.<br />

7 8 8 8<br />

10 11 11 11<br />

2 2 2 2<br />

46 45 46 49<br />

Source: CBK (<strong>2011</strong>)<br />

The financial corporations’ survey (including CBK) indicates a higher growth of Net<br />

Foreign Assets (NFA) in <strong>2010</strong> compared to 2009 (Figure 6). In December <strong>2010</strong>, the value of<br />

NFA was around euro 2 billion, which represents an annual growth of 17.3 percent (6.7<br />

percent in 2009). The total value of claims to the external sector in <strong>2010</strong> was euro 2.4<br />

billion, the largest share of which was invested in deposits (52.7 percent) and securities<br />

(22.0 percent). Deposits and securities are mainly invested by the CBK (59.2 percent),<br />

commercial banks (32.4 percent) and pension funds (8.4 percent).<br />

On the other hand, liabilities to the external sector reached at euro 392.5 million in <strong>2010</strong>,<br />

an annual growth of 17 percent. These liabilities consist mainly of non-resident deposits in<br />

commercial banks in Kosovo (22.2 percent) and foreign loans to financial institutions<br />

operating in Kosovo (42.8 percent). The receivers of these loans are mainly commercial<br />

banks and microfinance institutions. The other part of liabilities is mainly related to<br />

Special Drawing Rights (SDR) and the IMF quota.<br />

30 |

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