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financial stability report - Banka Qendrore e Republikës së Kosovës

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Financial Stability Report<br />

Number 3<br />

1. Foreword<br />

Kosovo's economy continues to maintain a positive growth rate and solid macroeconomic<br />

<strong>stability</strong>, particularly in the fiscal and <strong>financial</strong> areas. Despite the growing risks from the<br />

external sector, Kosovo’s economy is expected to record positive growth in 2012.<br />

Nevertheless, as an open economy, Kosovo’s economy has not remained unaffected by the<br />

crisis which is being faced by developed economies, especially those of the euro area. The<br />

economic growth rate in Kosovo, albeit positive, is expected to be lower compared to the<br />

previous periods. The risks comming from the Eurozone crisis are being reflected mainly<br />

through the negative impact on the external demand for Kosovo’s products (even though<br />

the level of exports is already low), the slight negative impact on remittances, and through<br />

a more pronounced impact on the foreign direct investments.<br />

Kosovo's <strong>financial</strong> sector has continued to expand its activity, thus reflecting high levels of<br />

<strong>stability</strong> in all its constituent parts. The banking system, as the core component of the<br />

<strong>financial</strong> sector, continued to maintain a satisfactory liquidity position, high capitalization<br />

level and high quality loan portfolio, despite the slight increase of non-performing loans to<br />

total loans ratio. Banking system activity has continued to expand, but at a slower pace<br />

both with regard to loans and deposits growth. This slowdown is related to the decelerated<br />

growth trend of the overall country’s economic activity, as well as the tightened credit<br />

measures employed by banks in the wake of the increased risks at the global economic<br />

level.<br />

The Central Bank of the Republic of Kosovo continues to closely follow the developments in<br />

the <strong>financial</strong> sector, ensuring the achievement of its primary objective, namely ensuring<br />

country’s <strong>financial</strong> <strong>stability</strong>. Throughout this period, the supervisory activities have been<br />

adapted in line with developments in the <strong>financial</strong> sector and the economy in general, and<br />

special attention has been paid to the analysis of the potential risks that the country's<br />

economy, and thus the <strong>financial</strong> sector, could be faced with. The advancement of <strong>financial</strong><br />

infrastructure has continued to be an important priority for our institution, thus resulting<br />

in a more favorable setting for <strong>financial</strong> sector efficiency and <strong>stability</strong> developments. The<br />

Financial Sector Assessment Program, conducted jointly by the IMF and the World Bank,<br />

provides a strong basis for the classification of the state of our <strong>financial</strong> sector as sound, as<br />

well as for laying the path for further advancement of the system. The approval of the Law<br />

on Banks, Microfinance Institutions and Non-Bank Financial Institutions has led to the<br />

advancement of the principles of corporate governance in these institutions, whereas the<br />

operationalization of the Deposit Insurance Scheme this year has further enforced the<br />

citizens' trust in Kosovo’s banking system.<br />

Given the high level of <strong>stability</strong> of the Kosovo's <strong>financial</strong> sector, the positive prospects for<br />

the overall economic activity in the country, and the country’s economy need for further<br />

support from the <strong>financial</strong> sector, the Central Bank of the Republic of Kosovo encourages<br />

all <strong>financial</strong> institutions operating in Kosovo, especially lending institutions, to adjust their<br />

strategies in accordance with the Kosovo's economy conditions, and hence to continue the<br />

expansion of their activity based on the principles of sound <strong>financial</strong> practices.<br />

Gani Gërguri<br />

Governor<br />

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