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mariologydogmati00pohl - Carmel Apologetics

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HER IMMACULATE CONCEPTION 41<br />

c) The dogma expressly says that our Lady<br />

owed her freedom from original sin entirely to<br />

the redemptive merits of her Divine Son. Like<br />

all other human beings, she had need of a re-<br />

deemer, though the manner of her redemption<br />

differed from that of the common run. She was<br />

preserved from original sin by a special and alto-<br />

gether unique privilege.<br />

As this privilege is based entirely on her dignity as<br />

Mother of God, it would be rash to assume that it was<br />

granted also to other Saints, e. g., John the Baptist or<br />

St. Joseph. Inasmuch as Mary never even for one mo-<br />

ment contracted the slightest taint of original sin, theo-<br />

logians commonly speak of her redemption as redemptio<br />

anticipata or praeredemptio (sometimes also praemundor-<br />

tio). This Preredemption, according to Catholic teach-<br />

ing, formally consisted in the infusion of sanctifying grace<br />

into her soul immediately after its creation. In other<br />

words, the sanctification of the Blessed Virgin Mary, like<br />

that of our First Parents in Paradise, 3 was simultaneous<br />

with her creation.<br />

d) All these momenta are embodied in the<br />

definition enunciated by Pius IX in his famous<br />

Bull "Ineffabilis Dens, 3 ' of December 8th, 1854:<br />

'We define that the doctrine which declares that<br />

the most Blessed Virgin Mary, in the first instant<br />

of her conception, by a singular grace and priv-<br />

ilege granted to her by Almighty God, through<br />

3 Cfr. Pohle-Preuss, God the Author of Nature and the Supernat-<br />

ural, p. 199, St. Louis 1912.

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