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mariologydogmati00pohl - Carmel Apologetics

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MARY THE MOTHER OF GOD 13<br />

may be dismissed with the remark that such a being falls<br />

squarely under the philosophical definition of animal<br />

rationale.<br />

If we except Christ from the general law of nature<br />

and postulate unnecessary miracles, we divest the mother-<br />

hood of the Blessed Virgin of its true meaning and teach<br />

a refined Docetism. For the gradual development of a<br />

child under the influence of the plastic powers of nature<br />

constitutes one of the essential notes of maternity.<br />

b) As there are two natures in Christ, a dis-<br />

tinction must be made between His eternal gen-<br />

eration from the Father and His temporal birth<br />

from the Virgin Mother. This basic dogma of<br />

Christology 36 necessarily entails a twofold son-,<br />

ship. By His eternal ye'w^ow from the Father,<br />

Jesus is the true Son of God; by His temporal<br />

birth from the Virgin He is the true Son of<br />

Mary. Being one undivided person, the Son of<br />

God is therefore absolutely identical with the child<br />

of the Virgin, and Mary is consequently in very<br />

truth the mother of God. It follows that the<br />

dogma of Christ's twofold sonship does not in-<br />

volve the Nestorian and Adoptionist implication<br />

that there are two Sons of God.<br />

Theologians have raised the question whether the rela-<br />

tion between Christ's Divine Sonship and the motherhood<br />

of Mary is real or merely logical. 37<br />

36 Cfr. Pohle-Preuss, Christology, Thomas, Summa TheoL, 3a, qu. 35,<br />

pp. 61 sqq. art. 5; Suarez, De Myst, Vitae<br />

37 On this subtle problem cfr. St. Christi, disp. 12, sect. 2.

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