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General Assembly - UN Documents

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A/CONF.216/PC/8<br />

development in national institutions; achieving a balanced distribution of financial<br />

resources; ensuring coordination between local and national institutions; and<br />

inefficient and wasteful patterns of consumption and production.<br />

D. Risks<br />

111. The main risks to a successful outcome at the United Nations Conference on<br />

Sustainable Development relate to insufficient political will to reform the existing<br />

institutional framework, North-South and other divisions, and overall lack of<br />

commitment to cooperate at the international level.<br />

112. For some, it is too early to state clearly what decision should be taken at the<br />

Conference on the overarching sustainable development framework, but most agree<br />

that the Conference will provide an opportunity for agreement on an<br />

intergovernmental environmental governance reform package. Others proposed<br />

decisions involving restoring the institutional balance among the three pillars and<br />

strengthening capacities to ensure effective implementation; providing a strong and<br />

predictable financial basis for action; ensuring effective participation by civil<br />

society in decision-making functions; and aiming to reach agreement on elevating<br />

the lead responsibility for sustainable development at the international level to the<br />

highest decision-making levels of the multilateral system.<br />

113. Some noted that the leading role of the regional commissions in coordinating<br />

regional and subregional activities towards sustainable development, in accordance<br />

with chapter 38 of Agenda 21, must be preserved and strengthened within the<br />

context of reforms to the international institutional framework for sustainable<br />

development. Opportunities provided by existing regional and subregional<br />

institutions should be leveraged.<br />

VII. The way forward<br />

114. The questionnaire responses contain a number of useful suggestions and<br />

recommendations for consideration in the preparatory process for the United<br />

Nations Conference on Sustainable Development, which are summarized in a<br />

separate document posted at www.uncsd2010.org. In the present report, areas of<br />

apparent convergence are noted, as well as those where further discussion is needed<br />

to narrow differences at the second session of the Preparatory Committee.<br />

Renewed political commitment for sustainable development<br />

115. The intersessional meeting of the Preparatory Committee reaffirmed political<br />

commitment to the Rio Principles and ensuring their more consistent and effective<br />

application. Further discussion is required on how the United Nations Conference<br />

on Sustainable Development will:<br />

(a) Foster integrated decision-making based on sustainable development<br />

principles as a whole-of-government undertaking;<br />

(b) Support a post-2015 Millennium Development Goals framework focused<br />

on sustainable development;<br />

30<br />

11-21365

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