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A/CONF.216/PC/8<br />

development strategies in countries in Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean and<br />

Asia and the Pacific. 59<br />

35. Public-private partnerships are promoted in various forms by many countries,<br />

emphasizing corporate social responsibility in some cases. A number of responses<br />

highlighted involvement in United Nations partnerships for sustainable development<br />

as an outcome of the World Summit on Sustainable Development in 2002. Member<br />

States most often cited public-private partnerships in public service delivery such as<br />

waste management, water, energy and transport. The Clean Technology Fund with<br />

$4.5 billion in concessional finance is expected to mobilize co-financing of about<br />

$35 billion, including $12 billion from the private sector. 60 One respondent noted<br />

with concern that partnerships for provision of public services such as water and<br />

energy have often led to reduced quality of service provision and corruption. 61<br />

36. Technical assistance from the United Nations system is important for many<br />

developing countries and can be especially helpful for agriculture, biodiversity,<br />

water, energy and climate change. Many major groups also benefit from such<br />

assistance.<br />

Figure IV<br />

C. Challenges<br />

37. “Low political priority for integrated decision-making” was ranked by the<br />

majority of Member States and major groups as the biggest barrier to implementation.<br />

The majority of United Nations system organizations ranked “inadequate coordination<br />

between ministries” and “inadequate or unpredictable international support” equally<br />

as the biggest barriers to implementation (see figure IV).<br />

No response<br />

Inadequate public awareness<br />

or engagement<br />

Inadequate or unpredictable<br />

international support<br />

Weak enforcement<br />

Lack of data<br />

Major groups (MG)<br />

United Nations<br />

organizations (<strong>UN</strong>/O)<br />

Problems created by<br />

slow growth<br />

Low political priority for<br />

integrated decision-making<br />

__________________<br />

59 See www.unpei.org.<br />

60 World Bank.<br />

61 ITUC.<br />

12<br />

11-21365

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