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346 THIS DIFFICULT INDIVIDUAL with the state, no organization offered him assistance. But all monoliths are really inverted pyramids, a massive superstructure of myth built upon a minuscule bit of truth or reality, and this tiny base is susceptible to attack by mavericks, or those who refuse to fall into line. Such are few indeed, because almost everyone is persuaded to attack the massive superstructure, rather than the base, and their attacks fail. Rather than answer Pound's attack on its base, the monolithic liberal state imprisoned him. Now he needed another maverick to maneuver from the outside, and Rex found him in Congressman Usher L. Burdick of North Dakota. Burdick caught fire when Rex explained Pound's dilemma. It is interesting to note that most admirers of Pound's poetry were content to see him remain in prison, about ninety per cent of the purchasers of his works being liberals who admired his genius and slept more soundly because he was in jail. Many of his partisans, on the other hand, had little interest in his poetry. Burdick, who caused his release, was among this number. On August 21, 1957, Burdick introduced House Resolution 403, demanding a full-scale investigation of the Pound case. His fellow- Congressmen could not ignore the resolution, although none of them spoke in favor of it. As was customary with a "maverick resolution", they put it in limbo, as the various committees and other means of pigeonholing legislation are known. In this case, the resolution was turned over to the Legislative Reference Service of the Library of Congress, the only department of that institution that has any direct connection with Congressional work. The LRS was asked to prepare a report on the background of the case, it being tacitly understood that the report could be completed in 1958 or 1968, or whenever the LRS got around to it, as no date of completion was set. As luck would have it, the research assistant who was assigned to the report, H. A. Sieber, became greatly interested in the subject. He made an intensive study of the considerable Pound material at the Library of Congress, and on March 31, 1958, only seven months later, the report was submitted. The Medical, Legal, Literary and Political Status of Ezra Pound contained much of interest, including a photograph of the death cage in which Pound had been kept at Pisa.
EZRA POUND 347 The report was a damning revelation of the inadequacy of the government's case against Pound. With this information available in a paper that had legal status as a Congressional document, it was obvious that he could not be kept in jail much longer. Meanwhile, H. R. Meacham, of Richmond, president of the Poetry Society of Virginia, had been waging an effective letter campaign on behalf of Pound. He had first visited Pound early in 1957, and had resolved to end his imprisonment. He enlisted other Virginians in this cause, and he persuaded James J. Kilpatrick, editor of the Richmond News Leader, to print several fiery editorials demanding that Pound be released. On February 7, 1958, a News Leader editorial stated, "to all intents and purposes, he (Pound) remains a political prisoner—in a nation that prides itself upon political freedom." The Richmond News Leader was the only important metropolitan daily in the United States to publicly advocate Pound's release, although many leading European newspapers had been doing so for years. It is true that European editors saw in the Pound case a welcome opportunity to reiterate the usual remarks about "the only nation which has gone from barbarism to decadence without an intervening period of civilization," but generally their attitude was conditioned by the fact that a writer or an artist in Europe enjoys a certain status that he is denied in America. It may be true that America has no need of poets, which would explain why there is no need to pay them for their work, but the isolation of the Coventry into which she drives her intellectuals may in the long run be preferable to the role of government propagandists that the Soviets assign to their writers. Some bitter satisfaction may be derived from the fact that only third-rate poets and writers have ever found favor with the liberal regime in Washington, or been given government subsidies or assignments. On January 27, 1958, after an advance look at the Sieber report, Congressman Burdick was amazed to find that the Pound case was an even more flagrant case of injustice than Rex had led him to believe. He demanded that the treason indictment against Pound be dropped, so that he could be released from St. Elizabeths.
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346 THIS DIFFICULT INDIVIDUAL<br />
with the state, no organization offered him assistance. But all monoliths<br />
are really inverted pyramids, a massive superstructure of myth<br />
built upon a minuscule bit of truth or reality, and this tiny base is<br />
susceptible to attack by mavericks, or those who refuse to fall into<br />
line. Such are few indeed, because almost everyone is persuaded to<br />
attack the massive superstructure, rather than the base, and their<br />
attacks fail. Rather than answer Pound's attack on its base, the<br />
monolithic liberal state imprisoned him. Now he needed another<br />
maverick to maneuver from the outside, and Rex found him in<br />
Congressman Usher L. Burdick of North Dakota.<br />
Burdick caught fire when Rex explained Pound's dilemma. It<br />
is interesting to note that most admirers of Pound's poetry were<br />
content to see him remain in prison, about ninety per cent of the<br />
purchasers of his works being liberals who admired his genius and<br />
slept more soundly because he was in jail. Many of his partisans,<br />
on the other hand, had little interest in his poetry. Burdick, who<br />
caused his release, was among this number.<br />
On August 21, 1957, Burdick introduced House Resolution 403,<br />
demanding a full-scale investigation of the Pound case. His fellow-<br />
Congressmen could not ignore the resolution, although none of<br />
them spoke in favor of it. As was customary with a "maverick<br />
resolution", they put it in limbo, as the various committees and<br />
other means of pigeonholing legislation are known. In this case,<br />
the resolution was turned over to the Legislative Reference Service<br />
of the Library of Congress, the only department of that institution<br />
that has any direct connection with Congressional work. The<br />
LRS was asked to prepare a report on the background of the<br />
case, it being tacitly understood that the report could be completed<br />
in 1958 or 1968, or whenever the LRS got around to it, as no<br />
date of completion was set.<br />
As luck would have it, the research assistant who was assigned<br />
to the report, H. A. Sieber, became greatly interested in the subject.<br />
He made an intensive study of the considerable Pound<br />
material at the Library of Congress, and on March 31, 1958, only<br />
seven months later, the report was submitted. The Medical, Legal,<br />
Literary and Political Status of Ezra Pound contained much of<br />
interest, including a photograph of the death cage in which Pound<br />
had been kept at Pisa.