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EZRA POUND 337<br />

them, and it is a recklessness that would not be out of place in a<br />

modern Morte d'Arthur.<br />

It was obvious that most of Pound's visitors accorded him the<br />

homage due to a natural aristocrat, one who had "arrived" through<br />

deeds rather than through inheritance, although, in a larger sense,<br />

he was the heir of the world's culture. Edmund Wilson's Apologies<br />

to the Iroquois (1960) echoes D. H. Lawrence's view of the natural<br />

aristocracy of the American Indian. The Iroquois chief does not<br />

need to identify himself by living in a mansion or surrounding himself<br />

with a fawning entourage, nor do the other Indians need such<br />

aids to the eye in identifying him. The weakness of parliamentary<br />

democracy is that it destroys the natural aristocracy, and eventually<br />

devours itself. The natural aristocrat needs above all to retain his<br />

inherent dignity and integrity, and he cannot do this by crawling<br />

through the sewers to the polling place.<br />

The poet Dallam Flynn was commissioned to go to Europe and<br />

organize a committee of intellectuals who would petition for<br />

Pound's release. Ezra was optimistic about the possible formation<br />

of such a committee, because of the favorable press that the Continent<br />

afforded him. The outcome of Dallam's efforts was to increase<br />

considerably the number of Ezra's enemies in Europe.<br />

Dallam had no luck with the Europeans, but the seeds were<br />

sown, and several years later, a committee was formed in Italy.<br />

It was headed by Giovanni Papini, who, although aged and blind,<br />

and in the last year of his life, still commanded great respect<br />

because of his widely-circulated Life of Christ and other religious<br />

writings. The second-in-command of the committee was the Mayor<br />

of Florence, Georgio La Piro, who was famed for his piety and his<br />

work among the poor.<br />

The influence of this committee was soon felt. On March 30,<br />

1954, the Vatican Radio broadcast an appeal by Duarte de<br />

Montalegre, the pen name of Professor Jose V. de Piña Martins, of<br />

Rome University. This talk was later broadcast by the Italian<br />

Radio, and appeared in printed form under the title, Prometheus<br />

Bound. He said, in part,<br />

"Eight years have now gone by. And Ezra Pound, the greatest<br />

poet of the United States and one of the greatest poets of the<br />

world, is still detained in a prison in his country, a prison of which

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