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324 THIS DIFFICULT INDIVIDUAL<br />

entire output, not only his books, but his articles, letters and references<br />

to him in other places. "Total research" is the only key to a<br />

man's thought, and this makes it necessary to live near a great<br />

library, of which there are only a few in the world, and but two in<br />

the United States, the Library of Congress and the New York<br />

Public Library.<br />

Pound was sometimes abrupt with those who were looking for a<br />

place to begin their education. "I put all that in ABC of Reading,"<br />

he would say. "I don't want to go over it again." One might suppose<br />

that a prospective visitor would at least read one of his<br />

volumes of criticism, Instigations, or Pavannes and Divisions, before<br />

visiting Pound, but most of the curious were not at all abashed<br />

by their lack of familiarity with his work.<br />

On a few occasions, I produced a small notebook, but Pound<br />

would wave it aside. "You'll be able to remember what is worth<br />

remembering," he said. I usually scribbled the day's notes on scraps<br />

of paper as I left the hospital on the bus.<br />

Neither he nor his wife ever mentioned the influence he had<br />

exercised on so many of his contemporaries through direct association.<br />

His friends and admirers rarely discussed the role of teacher<br />

that he had fulfilled for so many twentieth century poets. As I<br />

delved into the careers of such writers as Yeats, Joyce, Eliot, and<br />

Hemingway, I began to realize how much he had done to develop,<br />

guide and correct the maturation of these fine talents. 3<br />

Occasionally, some visitor would ask Pound about his relationship<br />

with Joyce or Yeats. I noted that Dorothy Pound would smile<br />

a quietly contented smile, and Pound would mention these absent<br />

luminaries with fond recollection. His reticence about his aid to<br />

these writers has caused some of his critics to discount his effect<br />

upon them. Babette Deutsch gave the final summation of Pound's<br />

role as teacher in The Yale Literary Magazine, December, 1958:<br />

"The major poets of the twentieth century have acknowledged<br />

publicly their debt to Pound, the teacher. Not all have been as<br />

explicit about it as the author of The Waste Land (and how much<br />

the rest of us could learn from the blue pencillings on the 'sprawling<br />

chaotic' first draft of that poem by the 'miglior fabbro!'). In<br />

any event, makers as diverse as Eliot, Yeats and William Carlos<br />

Williams were tutored to some degree by this ruthless critic, this

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