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EZRA POUND 295<br />

children. I had already met his son, Omar Shakespear Pound, who,<br />

as Ezra explained, was so named to build up to a crescendo. He<br />

was really entitled to all three names by inheritance. Ezra's father<br />

was Homer Loomis Pound, which Ezra employed in the older<br />

form, Omar; and his wife's maiden name, of course, was Dorothy<br />

Shakespear.<br />

The visitors who saw Ezra in the ward were not so anxious to<br />

come out again, for the surroundings were too grim. Some charitable<br />

soul had contributed a dozen used television sets to the<br />

ward in 1952, and this created a genuine Bedlam. For some reason,<br />

viewers of television often try to correct a bad picture by turning<br />

up the volume. The pictures on those old sets were usually but<br />

flickering shadows, and to compensate, the inmates would steadily<br />

increase the noise. I have often wondered if American television<br />

programs were created with the demented in mind as the ideal<br />

audience, and seeing them in the madhouse, even from a distance,<br />

confirmed this impression. Sitting there with Ezra as we tried to<br />

talk against the blaring comedians and commercials, the dim<br />

shadow of the picture flickering in the distance, I was reminded<br />

of Plato's cave, in which the prisoner is shut off from life, and<br />

sees only its reflection, which he comes to accept as reality.<br />

Visitors who only saw Ezra outdoors received an opposite impression<br />

and imagined that Ezra was quite fortunate to have such<br />

a pleasant resort in which to live out his declining years. They<br />

described to their friends, and in print, the sweep of green lawn,<br />

the great trees (many of them prize specimens, for the grounds<br />

were originally designed as an arboretum), and the sun-bathed<br />

benches, on which his disciples and friends could sit and listen to<br />

an exuberant Pound. This impression gave rise to the legend that<br />

Ezra was ensconced in luxurious quarters with many comforts, and<br />

ignored the fact that he would enjoy this sunshine, which, after<br />

all, cost the government nothing, for only a couple of hours each<br />

day during a few months of the year. The preponderance of his<br />

hours were spent in the gloom of the ward.<br />

The poetasters of Washington, violently in disagreement with his<br />

political and economic views, but aware of his importance as a<br />

poet, had discussed various means of making life more bearable<br />

for "poor Ezra", as they generally referred to him. This group was

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