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X<br />

IN THE MIDST of one of the most destructive wars in the<br />

history of mankind, Ezra Pound remained true to his calling.<br />

While fifty million human beings were dying by violence, he went<br />

down to Rome and read his poems over the international wireless.<br />

And, as he had been doing all of his life, he interspersed his poetry<br />

with blistering invective against politicians and usurers.<br />

He was the only Bohemian of the Second World War. In a<br />

world gone mad, he continued to cry out, "Stop it! Stop it!" He<br />

has never raised his hand against another human being.<br />

Pound was duly indicted for treason, but the chief complaint<br />

against him seems to have been that he refused to take part in the<br />

slaughter. While so many millions were dipping their hands in<br />

blood, he asked only for peace.<br />

His purpose was serious, although the result was disastrous for<br />

him. The fury against Pound, which is still unabated in many quarters,<br />

stems from the fact that he refused to become a barbarian.<br />

Almost alone of Western men, he has no blood on his conscience.<br />

It was not a crime to remain a poet during the war, and, in its<br />

essentials, this is what he did. The war was characterized by<br />

the most brutal outrages against civilians ever recorded by civilized<br />

man. Pound was past the age of military service; as an American<br />

citizen residing abroad, he could have remained peacefully immobilized<br />

there throughout the war, as did his friend George<br />

201

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