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EZRA POUND 197<br />

and Italy, but your writings are known wherever English is read.<br />

Your feet have trodden paths, however, where the great reading<br />

public could give you few followers—into Provençal and Italian<br />

poetry, into Anglo-Saxon and Chinese. From all of these excursions<br />

you have brought back treasure. Your translations from the<br />

Chinese, for example, led one of the most gifted of contemporary<br />

poets (Eliot) to call you the inventor of Chinese poetry for our<br />

time. Your Alma Mater, however, is an old lady who has not<br />

always understood where you were going, but she has watched you<br />

with interest and pride if not always with understanding. The larger<br />

public has also been at times amazed at your political and economic<br />

as well as your artistic credo, and you have retaliated by<br />

making yourself—not unintentionally perhaps—their gadfly. Your<br />

range of interests is immense, and whether or not your theories of<br />

society survive, your name is permanently linked with the development<br />

of English poetry in the 20th century. Your reputation is<br />

international, you have guided many poets into new paths, you<br />

have pointed new directions, and the historian of the future in<br />

tracing the development of your growing mind will inevitably, we<br />

are happy to think, be led to Hamilton and to the influence of your<br />

college teachers. You have ever been a generous champion of<br />

younger writers as well as artists in other fields, and for this fine<br />

and rare human quality and for your own achievements in poetry<br />

and prose, we honor you."<br />

Archibald MacLeish wrote an article about Pound which appeared<br />

in The Atlantic Monthly of June, 1939, and Pound had<br />

some interesting talks with him about literary matters, but he was<br />

not, at this juncture, much interested in literature. He had developed<br />

his ideas to the extent that he believed he could present<br />

them convincingly to his countrymen, and he hoped that by convincing<br />

them, he could avert the outbreak of the Second World<br />

War, or failing that, at least persuade the United States to keep<br />

out of it, and thus confine the conflagration to Europe. This was as<br />

vain and quixotic an undertaking as Ford's Peace Ship had been<br />

during the First World War, but this kind of optimism runs in the<br />

American grain. Some day, perhaps, Pound will be honored for this<br />

effort.

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