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ABSTRACTS – ORAL PRESENTATIONS - AMCA, spol. s r.o.

ABSTRACTS – ORAL PRESENTATIONS - AMCA, spol. s r.o.

ABSTRACTS – ORAL PRESENTATIONS - AMCA, spol. s r.o.

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Fam123b. Amer1 has been shown very recently to bridge Wnt-induced and Dishevelled<br />

(Dvl)-associated PtdIns(4,5)P 2<br />

production to the phosphorylation of Lrp6 (Tanenberger<br />

K, et al., 2011). We show here that β-arrestin is required for the Wnt3a-induced Amer1<br />

membrane dynamics (Fig.1) and downstream signaling. Finally we show that β-arrestin<br />

interaction with PtdIns kinases is responsible for Wnt3a-induced PtdIns(4,5)P 2<br />

formation<br />

(PI4KIIα and PIP5KIβ). Importantly, cells lacking β-arrestin showed higher steady state<br />

levels of relevant PtdInsP and were unable to increase levels of these PtdInsP in response<br />

to Wnt3a. In summary, our data show that β-arrestins regulate Wnt3a-induced Lrp6<br />

phosphorylation by the regulation of the membrane dynamics of Amer1. We propose<br />

that β-arrestins via their scaffolding function facilitate Amer1 interaction with PtdIns(4,5)<br />

P 2<br />

, which is produced locally upon Wnt3a stimulation by β-arrestin- and Dvl-associated<br />

kinases.<br />

Figure 1. Wnt3a is unable to regulate AMER1 dynamics in the absence of β-arrestin<br />

and in the case of AMER1(2-838aa) construct, which lacks the β-arrestin interaction<br />

domain.<br />

Acknowledgements<br />

This work was supported by Czech Science Foundation (204/09/0498, 204/09/J030),<br />

EMBO Installation Grant, the Ministry of Education Youth and Sport of the Czech<br />

Republic (MSM0021622430). GS is supported by Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation<br />

(KAW2008.0149), Swedish Research Council (K2008-68P-20810-01-4, K2008-<br />

68K-20805-01-4) and The Swedish Foundation for International Cooperation in Research<br />

and Higher Education (STINT). JB is supported by grant Be1550/6-1 from Deutsche<br />

Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG). The collaboration between Masaryk University and<br />

Karolinska Institutet is supported by by the European Regional Development Fund (KI-<br />

MU; CZ.1.07/2.3.00/20.0180).<br />

References<br />

1. Pan, W., S. C. Choi, H. Wang, Y. Qin, L. Volpicelli-Daley, L. Swan, L. Lucast, C. Khoo,<br />

X. Zhang, L. Li, C. S. Abrams, S. Y. Sokol, and D. Wu. 2008. Wnt3a-mediated formation<br />

of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate regulates LRP6 phosphorylation. Science<br />

321:1350-1353.<br />

2. Schulte, G., A. Schambony, and V. Bryja. 2010. beta-Arrestins - scaffolds and signalling<br />

elements essential for WNT/Frizzled signalling pathways? Br J Pharmacol 159:1051-1058.<br />

3. Tanneberger, K., A. S. Pfister, K. Brauburger, J. Schneikert, M. V. Hadjihannas, V. Kriz, G.<br />

Schulte, V. Bryja, and J. Behrens. 2011. Amer1/WTX couples Wnt-induced formation of<br />

PtdIns(4,5)P2 to LRP6 phosphorylation. Embo J 30:1433-1443.<br />

Legend to figure<br />

Fig. 1: Analysis of AMER1 membrane dynamics in presence and absence of β-arrestin<br />

116 Analytical Cytometry VII

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