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Reliance Industries - Motilal Oswal

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BSE Sensex<br />

S&P CNX<br />

18,745 5,689<br />

Bloomberg<br />

RIL IN<br />

Equity Shares (m) 3,228.0<br />

M. Cap. (INR b)/(USD b) 2,598/47.7<br />

52-Week Range (INR) 955/674<br />

1, 6, 12 Rel. Perf. (%) -1/-1/-2<br />

Financials & Valuation (INR b)<br />

Y/E March 2013E 2014E 2015E<br />

Sales 3,603 3,653 3,608<br />

EBITDA 308 302 323<br />

Adj. PAT 210 218 232<br />

Adj. EPS (INR) 71.9 74.2 78.7<br />

EPS Gr. (%) 4.8 3.9 6.3<br />

BV/Sh.(INR) 619 682 747<br />

RoE (%) 12.3 11.7 11.3<br />

RoCE (%) 11.7 11.3 11.2<br />

Payout (%) 16.1 16.4 16.2<br />

Valuations<br />

P/E (x) 12.4 11.9 11.2<br />

P/BV (x) 1.3 1.2 1.1<br />

EV/EBITDA (x) 8.6 8.7 8.1<br />

Div. Yield (%) 1.1 1.2 1.2<br />

17 April 2013<br />

4QFY13 Results Update | Sector: Oil & Gas<br />

<strong>Reliance</strong> <strong>Industries</strong><br />

CMP: INR805 TP: INR867 Neutral<br />

<strong>Reliance</strong> <strong>Industries</strong>' (RIL) EBIT for 4QFY13 was INR59.2b (+23% YoY, -5% QoQ),<br />

lower than our estimate of INR65.8b, primarily due to lower than expected<br />

petchem EBIT. However, PAT was in-line at INR55.9b (+32% YoY, +2% QoQ; our<br />

estimate was INR55b), led by lower depreciation at INR22.4b (v/s our estimate<br />

of INR23.4b) and higher other income at INR22.4b (v/s our estimate of INR18.8b).<br />

• Refining - GRM in-line; EBIT impacted by higher opex/lower throughput:<br />

GRM was USD10.1/bbl (+33% YoY, +5% QoQ; v/s estimate of USD10/bbl).<br />

Refining EBIT at INR35.2b (v/s estimate of INR37.7b) was impacted by 8%<br />

QoQ decline in throughput to 16.1mmt, led by CDU maintenance shutdown<br />

and higher opex.<br />

• Petchem - Below estimates led by lower volumes: Petchem EBIT was INR19b,<br />

down 13% YoY and 2% QoQ, despite higher QoQ individual product spreads.<br />

EBIT margin was 8.6% against 8.8% in 3QFY13. The management indicated<br />

that lower petchem EBIT is due to lower volumes. We believe it could also be<br />

due to adverse sales mix.<br />

• E&P - meaningful upside 3-4 years away: KG-D6 production averaged<br />

19.2mmscmd (v/s 24mmscmd in 3QFY13) and production is expected to<br />

stabilize post the workover well drilling / booster compressors, expected in<br />

early FY15. RIL, along with BP has proposed development of additional 4tcf of<br />

gas with an investment of USD5b. If government approvals are received on<br />

time, these new development projects (R-series, satellite fields, etc) will<br />

start production in 3-4 years. Further, NEC- 25 production start is now expected<br />

in mid-2019.<br />

Valuation and view: In FY14/FY15, we model (a) GRM at USD9/bbl, (b) KG-D6 gas<br />

price at USD4.2/7/mmbtu, and (c) KG-D6 gas volumes at 13/15mmscmd. While<br />

turnaround in the Retail business (EBITDA of INR780m in FY13 v/s loss of INR3.4b<br />

in FY12) is positive, any meaningful earnings addition is expected only in FY16/<br />

17, when its large projects (pet coke gasification/off-gas cracker) commission.<br />

Core business outlook (90% of earnings) remains subdued and we expect RoE to<br />

hover at ~12%. The stock trades at 11.2x FY15E adjusted EPS and at an EV of 8.1x<br />

FY15E EBITDA. Our SOTP-based target price is INR867. Maintain Neutral.<br />

Harshad Borawake (HarshadBorawake@<strong>Motilal</strong><strong>Oswal</strong>.com); +91 22 3982 5432<br />

Kunal Gupta (Kunal.Gupta@<strong>Motilal</strong><strong>Oswal</strong>.com); +91 22 3982 5445<br />

Investors are advised to refer through disclosures made at the end of the Research Report.


<strong>Reliance</strong> <strong>Industries</strong><br />

Segment-wise performance<br />

FY12 FY13 4QFY13 (%)<br />

1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q YoY QoQ<br />

Segmental Revenues (INR b)<br />

Petochem 184 211 198 214 218 221 221 222 3.5 0.5<br />

Refining 737 681 767 762 854 839 866 779 2.2 -10.1<br />

Oil & Gas 39 36 28 26 25 23 19 16 -38.8 -16.9<br />

Others 2 5 2 3 2 2 2 4 38.1 104.0<br />

Total 962 932 996 1,005 1,100 1,084 1,108 1,020 1.5 -7.9<br />

Segmental EBIT<br />

Petrochem 22 24 22 22 18 17 19 19 -12.8 -2.2<br />

Refining 32 31 17 17 22 35 36 35 107.5 -2.6<br />

Oil & Gas 15 15 13 10 10 9 6 5 -51.6 -22.0<br />

Others 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 585.7 -37.7<br />

Total 69 70 51 48 49 62 62 59 22.7 -4.8<br />

Segmental EBIT Margin (%)<br />

Petrochemicals 12 11 11 10 8 8 9 9 -15.8 -2.6<br />

Refining 4 5 2 2 3 4 4 5 103.1 8.3<br />

Oil & Gas 38 43 46 36 39 38 31 29 -21.0 -6.2<br />

Others 3 2 4 3 0 5 44 13 396.6 -69.4<br />

Total 7 8 5 5 4 6 6 6 20.9 3.5<br />

Operating Metrics<br />

Refining (USD/bbl)<br />

RIL GRM 10.3 10.1 6.8 7.6 7.6 9.5 9.6 10.1 32.9 5.2<br />

Singapore GRM 8.6 9.1 7.9 7.5 6.7 9.1 6.5 8.7 16.0 33.8<br />

Premium 1.7 1.0 -1.1 0.1 0.9 0.4 3.1 1.4 n.a. -54.8<br />

Refinery Thr’ put (mmt) 17.0 17.1 17.2 16.3 17.3 17.6 17.5 16.1 -1.2 -8.0<br />

Utilization (%) 109.7 110.3 111.0 105.2 111.6 113.5 112.9 103.9 -1.2 -8.0<br />

Petrochemicals<br />

Total producton (mmt) 5.5 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.4 -1.8 -1.8<br />

Polymer (‘000 MT) 1,091 1,134 1,146 1,084 1,101 1,101 1,098 1,100 1.5 0.2<br />

Polyester (‘000 MT) 411 414 415 422 415 420 365 430 1.9 17.8<br />

Polyester Interm. (‘000 MT) 1,212 1,188 1,200 1,200 1,203 1,197 1,200 1,170 -2.5 -2.5<br />

E&P<br />

Gross Oil Production (kbd)<br />

PMT 33.0 30.4 29.3 26.8 26.4 25.0 23.9 20.4 -23.8 -14.5<br />

Yemen 4.3 4.3 4.3 3.9 5.0 5.0 - - n.a. n.a.<br />

KG-D6 11.7 15.2 15.2 13.2 10.4 10.3 7.6 7.8 -41.0 2.2<br />

Total 49.0 49.9 48.9 43.9 41.8 40.3 31.5 28.2 -35.7 -10.5<br />

Gross Gas Production (mmscmd)<br />

PMT 11.8 11.5 10.9 10.8 9.9 9.3 8.9 7.6 -29.3 -14.7<br />

KG-D6 48.6 45.3 41.0 35.5 33.0 28.5 24.0 19.2 -45.9 -20.1<br />

Total 60.4 56.8 51.9 46.2 42.9 37.8 32.9 26.8 -42.0 -18.6<br />

Gross Oil +Gas (mmboe) 40.3 38.2 35.2 31.4 29.2 26.1 22.4 18.5 -41.2 -17.6<br />

Net Gas Production (mmscmd) 30.0 26.1 18.3 16.2 14.9 13.2 11.3 9.2 -43.3 -19.0<br />

RIL's share in KG-D6 at 60% from Sept-12 (earlier 90%)<br />

Source: Company, MOSL<br />

17 April 2013 2


<strong>Reliance</strong> <strong>Industries</strong><br />

Other highlights<br />

• D,D&A was down 9% QoQ to INR22b, driven by lower E&P depletion, led by lower<br />

production.<br />

• Other income was higher QoQ at INR22b due to higher cash balance and profit on<br />

sale of investments.<br />

• Net interest outgo was INR7b (v/s INR7.7b in 4QFY12, INR8.1b in 3QFY13) post<br />

interest capitalization of INR2.2b (v/s INR0.7b in 3QFY13).<br />

• Effective tax rate was 21.5% (v/s 22% in 4QFY12 and 19.7% in 3QFY13).<br />

• Gross debt stood at INR724b and cash/cash equivalents at INR830b, translating<br />

into net cash of INR105b (v/s net cash of INR87b in 3QFY13) on a standalone basis.<br />

However, on consolidated basis, the company has net debt of INR240b (gross<br />

debt: INR1,070b; cash: INR830b).<br />

Update on new projects<br />

• Polyester expansion: Capacity to start commissioning from FY14.<br />

• Petcoke gasification: Procurement of long lead items is ongoing; could be<br />

completed in 36 months. Management expects GRM addition of USD2.5/bbl.<br />

• Off-gas cracker: Technology suppliers, project management and EPC contractors<br />

finalized; likely to commission by 2016/17.<br />

Reconciling standalone and consolidated EBITDA (INR b)<br />

FY12 FY13 Abs. Chg. % Remarks<br />

RIL (Standalone EBITDA) 398.1 387.9 (10.3) Decline in E&P production and weakness<br />

in petchems, partially offset by higher GRM’s<br />

RHUSA (Shale Gas) 9.4 21.1 11.7 Average Production increased 93% YoY from 5.9 mmscmd in<br />

4QFY12 to 11.9 mmscmd in 4QFY13<br />

Recron Malaysia 1.5 (0.9) (2.4) Swing in profitability is surprising with reference to the<br />

headline polyester margins<br />

GAPCO 2.5 1.4 (1.1)<br />

<strong>Reliance</strong> Retail (3.4) 0.8 4.2 Crossed INR100b in sales, turned EBITDA<br />

positive for the first time<br />

Others (1.1) (1.1) 0.0<br />

Total 407.0 409.1 2.1<br />

* Includes interest income Source: Company, MOSL<br />

Profit on sale of investments boosts<br />

E&P EBIT share continues to decline (%) other income in 4QFY13 Net cash of INR105b on balance sheet<br />

Source: Company, MOSL<br />

17 April 2013 3


<strong>Reliance</strong> <strong>Industries</strong><br />

Refining: GRM at USD10.1/bbl; premium to Singapore at USD1.4/bbl;<br />

Throughput impacted by shutdown<br />

• Refinery EBIT contribution to overall EBIT increased to 59% in 4QFY13, led by higher<br />

GRM (v/s 35% in 4QFY12 and 58% in 3QFY13).<br />

• RIL's 4QFY13 GRM at USD10.1/bbl was marginally higher than our estimate of<br />

USD10/bbl and was up 33% YoY and 5% QoQ. RIL reported USD1.4/bbl premium to<br />

Singapore GRM (v/s premium of USD0.1/bbl in 4QFY12 and USD3.1/bbl in 3QFY13).<br />

The QoQ premium decline was partly led by higher LNG costs.<br />

• YoY increase in GRM was led by (1) higher auto fuel cracks, and (2) higher Arab<br />

light-heavy differential (USD4.5/bbl in 4QFY13 against USD4/bbl in 3QFY13).<br />

• Refinery utilization at 104% was significantly higher than global peers. Throughput<br />

was down QoQ at 16.1mmt (v/s our estimate of 16.5mmt) due to planned 3-week<br />

shutdown of 1 CDU during 4QFY13 in its SEZ refinery.<br />

• Apart from the CDU shutdown impact refining EBIT was impacted by higher opex<br />

at USD3.5/bbl in 4QFY13 v/s USD3.1/bbl in 3QFY13. RIL increased CDU capacity by<br />

~3% (~1.5mmt) through debottlenecking.<br />

• PDVSA, Venezuela will supply 300-400kbpd of crude to RIL's refinery (24-32% of<br />

capacity) as per the agreement.<br />

• Refining outlook: We expect GRMs to remain range-bound in the medium term<br />

due to (a) weak global oil demand (0.8mmbbl/d in 2013), and (b) additional refining<br />

capacity of >1mmbbl/d coming up with almost nil refinery closures in the last 8-9<br />

months. Resistance by European governments to shut down uneconomical<br />

refineries has contributed to the lower overall utilization, impacting margins.<br />

While the medium-term GRM outlook remains subdued, we expect GRMs to be<br />

volatile (occasional spurts) due to occasional bunching up of shutdowns. We model<br />

GRM of USD9/bbl in FY14/15 for RIL.<br />

Refining EBIT lower QoQ 4QFY13 GRM at USD10.1/bbl; Refinery utilization lower due to CDU<br />

due to shutdown premium of USD1.4/bbl maintenance shutdown<br />

Source: Company, MOSL<br />

17 April 2013 4


<strong>Reliance</strong> <strong>Industries</strong><br />

Meaningful jump in gasoline cracks Arab light-heavy spread up Auto-fuel cracks decline towards second<br />

on QoQ basis (USD/bbl) USD0.5/bbl QoQ (USD/bbl) half of March 2013 (USD/bbl)<br />

Source: Company, MOSL<br />

Petchem: EBIT below estimate despite higher headline spreads; expect<br />

margins to improve in medium term<br />

• RIL's 4QFY13 petchem EBIT margin was 8.6% (v/s 10.2%/8.8% in 4QFY12/3QFY13).<br />

• While overall domestic market demand was up, RIL's sales volumes were lower<br />

QoQ. On a YoY basis, domestic polymer demand was up 12% (13% in PP, 10% in<br />

HDPE/LLDPE, 19% in LDPE and 14% in PVC), while polyester demand was up 5%<br />

(4.4% in POY, 4.2% in PSF and 9.8% in PET).<br />

• Commissioning of new polyester capacities over the next 2-3 years will add to<br />

earnings. The off-gas cracker commissioning in 2016/17 will be a big earnings<br />

booster for the company.<br />

• Petchem outlook: We believe polymer margins have bottomed out but anticipate<br />

slow recovery. In the medium term, we expect margins to improve, as demand<br />

growth is likely to be higher than incremental capacity additions.<br />

Petchem EBIT margin down,<br />

Individual petchem spreads<br />

partly due to adverse sales mix improve QoQ (INR/kg) Petchem volumes decline QoQ (mmt)<br />

Source: Company, MOSL<br />

E&P: KG-D6 production at 19mmscmd in 4QFY13 v/s 24mmscmd in 3QFY13;<br />

Next production growth 3-4 years away; government approvals critical<br />

• RIL's 4QFY13 E&P EBIT contribution was the lowest in the last 15 quarters, led by<br />

lower KG-D6 volumes. EBIT was INR4.6b (v/s INR9.5b in 4QFY12 and INR5.9b in<br />

3QFY13). The significant QoQ decline was led by lower KG-D6 production and higher<br />

D,D&A charge. RIL's E&P EBIT is now down to pre-KG-D6 levels.<br />

17 April 2013 5


<strong>Reliance</strong> <strong>Industries</strong><br />

• KG-D6 gross volumes averaged 19mmsmcd in 4QFY13 (v/s 36mmscmd in 4QFY12<br />

and 24mmscmd in 3QFY13).<br />

• RIL is pursuing various plans with DGH to stem the current production decline as<br />

well as to start production from new fields.<br />

• Shale gas volumes encouraging: RIL's share of production stood at 31bcfe in 4QFY13<br />

(+12% QoQ and +99% YoY). Its revenue share (not accounted in standalone) was<br />

USD193m (v/s USD173m in 3QFY13) and EBITDA share was USD155m (v/s USD123m<br />

in 3QFY13) as against its cumulative investment of USD5.7b.<br />

Work program update<br />

• RIL, along with BP has proposed development of additional 4tcf of gas with an<br />

investment of USD5b. If government approvals are received on time, these new<br />

development projects (R-series, satellite fields, etc) will start production in 3-4<br />

years.<br />

• Clarity on gas price will also be critical for additional investment decisions.<br />

• Further, NEC-25 production start is now expected in mid-2019.<br />

• According to media articles, the MJ1 well in KG-D6 (drilling ongoing) has found<br />

hydrocarbons. The management is likely to issue an update on the same within a<br />

month.<br />

Update on RIL's key E&P blocks: DGH approval/gas pricing critical for future development<br />

Block<br />

Update / Planned Work Program<br />

KG-D6<br />

Base management of current Fields<br />

- D1/D3 RFDP submitted for workover wells; side track campaigns<br />

and MEG upgrade<br />

- D26 RFDP approved; to drill new well to maximize gas recovery<br />

- Compressor to maximize recovery from all the above<br />

(D1, D3, D26) fields<br />

New projects to exploit new reserves<br />

- Development plan submitted for R-Series<br />

- DoC review for D29, D30, D31 (Satellite) being pursued with MC<br />

Well MJ1 targeting upsides in existing production area underway<br />

NEC-25 (NEC-OSN-97/2) - Integrated block development plan for D-32, D-40, D-9 and D-10<br />

discoveries submitted to MC. Has proposed phased development<br />

- First gas by mid-2019 subject to timely approvals<br />

CY-D6 (CY-PR-DWN-2001/3) - Appraisal program for discovery D53 reviewed by MC.<br />

- 3D acquisition completed and appraisal well drilled;<br />

results under evaluation<br />

CY-D5 (CY-DWN-2001/2 ) - DoC for D35 (A1) discovery submitted in March 2010;<br />

await DGH approval.<br />

- Plan to drill additional exploratory location in FY14<br />

KG-V-D3 (KG-DWN-2003/1) - Revised DoC for D39 / D41 submitted in April 2012;<br />

await DGH approval.<br />

- Phase 1 valid up to Dec’14; new well locations are being identified<br />

CB-10 (CB-ONN-2003/1) - DoC for 8 discoveries submitted August 2011; await DGH approval<br />

CBM blocks<br />

Sonhat (North): Relinquished block due to poor prospectivity<br />

Sohagpur East & West: Expect first gas in FY15 subject to gas price<br />

approval; Extension for development phase granted<br />

up to Oct-Dec-14<br />

*MC: Management Committee<br />

Source: Company, MOSL<br />

17 April 2013 6


<strong>Reliance</strong> <strong>Industries</strong><br />

KG-D6 current and planned project schematic<br />

Source: Company<br />

Lower production led to lower E&P KG-D6 gross production averaged Net hydrocarbon production at<br />

EBIT margin (%) 19.2mmscmd in 4QFY13 9.2mmboe<br />

Shale gas capex at USD470m; RIL's production share More wells drilled with focus on<br />

USD5.7b till date (including carry) increased 12% QoQ liquid-rich area<br />

17 April 2013 7


<strong>Reliance</strong> <strong>Industries</strong><br />

Organized retail: Turns EBITDA positive; sales up 42% YoY to INR108b<br />

• RIL has invested ~INR100b till date in the Retail business. Of its total Retail sales,<br />

~65% is contributed by 13m loyalty customers.<br />

• Its FY13 revenue grew 42% to INR108b (v/s INR73.6b in FY12), driven by same store<br />

sales (SSS) growth of 7-18% across formats.<br />

• Retail EBITDA was positive in FY13 at INR780m v/s loss of INR3.4b in FY12.<br />

• RIL currently operates 1,466 stores (184 new stores in FY13) in 129 cities and has an<br />

area of 9msf.<br />

RIL's Retail business presence across India<br />

Strong sales growth traction across categories<br />

Source: Company<br />

17 April 2013 8


<strong>Reliance</strong> <strong>Industries</strong><br />

Standalone and Consolidated Profit & Loss<br />

Standalone<br />

Consolidated<br />

FY11 FY12 FY13 FY11 FY12 FY13<br />

P&L (INR b)<br />

Net Sales 2,482 3,299 3,603 2,658 3,585 3,971<br />

EBITDA 381 336 308 390 348 330<br />

Depreciation 136 114 95 141 124 112<br />

EBIT 245 222 213 248 224 218<br />

Interest Expenses 23 27 30 24 29 35<br />

Other Income 31 62 80 26 61 78<br />

Exceptional items - - - -9 -3 -<br />

PBT 252 258 263 241 253 262<br />

Tax 50 57 53 48 57 53<br />

PAT 203 200 210 193 196 208<br />

Share of profit from assoc. - - - -1 1 1<br />

Minority Interest - - - 0 0 0<br />

PAT after share of associates<br />

& minority interest 203 200 210 193 197 209<br />

Source: Company, MOSL<br />

Standalone and Consolidated Balance Sheet<br />

Standalone Consolidated<br />

FY11 FY12 FY13 FY11 FY12 FY13<br />

Balance Sheet (INR b)<br />

Share Capital 33 33 32 30 30 29<br />

Reserves and Surplus 1,483 1,628 1,768 1,511 1,665 1,791<br />

Minority Interest - - - 8 8 9<br />

Debt 634 586 545 800 826 893<br />

Deferred tax liability 116 121 122 111 116 116<br />

Total Liabilities 2,265 2,368 2,467 2,460 2,644 2,839<br />

Fixed Assets 1,549 1,215 1,289 1,863 1,642 1,834<br />

Investments 377 540 525 216 386 428<br />

Inventories 298 360 427 385 467 546<br />

Trade receivables 174 184 119 157 169 98<br />

Cash and bank balances 271 396 495 301 407 505<br />

Loans and advances 175 254 325 127 165 195<br />

Other Current Assets 2 2 5 26 36 18<br />

Curr. Assets, L & Adv. 921 1,197 1,371 996 1,244 1,361<br />

Trade payables 348 403 458 361 404 497<br />

Other current liabilities 187 137 216 205 176 237<br />

Provisions 46 43 43 50 48 51<br />

Non-Current Liabilities 582 583 718 616 627 784<br />

Total Assets 2,265 2,368 2,467 2,460 2,644 2,839<br />

Source: Company, MOSL<br />

17 April 2013 9


<strong>Reliance</strong> <strong>Industries</strong><br />

Valuation and view<br />

• In FY14/FY15, we model (a) GRM at USD9/bbl, (b) KG-D6 gas price at USD4.2/7/<br />

mmbtu, and (c) KG-D6 gas volumes at 13/15mmscmd.<br />

• While turnaround in the Retail business (EBITDA of INR780m in FY13 v/s loss of<br />

INR3.4b in FY12) is positive, any meaningful earnings addition is expected only in<br />

FY16/17, when its large projects (pet coke gasification/off-gas cracker) commission.<br />

Core business outlook (90% of earnings) remains subdued and we expect RoE to<br />

hover at ~12%.<br />

• The stock trades at 11.2x FY15E adjusted EPS and at an EV of 8.1x FY15E EBITDA. Our<br />

SOTP-based target price is INR867. Maintain Neutral.<br />

• Key things to watch: (1) DGH approvals for its E&P program, (2) Clarity on its E&P<br />

arbitration and 7-year income tax holiday for KG-D6 gas (we model tax holiday),<br />

(3) Margin trend in Refining and Petchem, (4) Developments on USD12b capex<br />

plan, and (5) Updates on its BWA and Retail forays.<br />

RIL: Key assumptions<br />

Key Metrics FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E FY15E<br />

Exchange Rate (INR/USD) 45.8 47.5 45.6 47.9 54.5 54.0 53.0<br />

Refining<br />

Capacity (mmt) 33.0 62.0 62.0 62.0 62.0 62.0 62.0<br />

Production (mmt) 32.0 60.6 66.5 67.6 69.1 69.2 69.2<br />

Capacity Utilization (%) 97 98 107 109 111 112 112<br />

GRM (USD/bbl)<br />

Blended GRM 12.3 6.9 8.7 8.4 9.2 9.0 9.0<br />

Singapore GRM 5.8 3.6 5.2 8.3 7.9 7.5 7.5<br />

Premuim to Singapore 6.5 3.3 3.5 0.1 1.3 1.5 1.5<br />

E&P<br />

Gas Production (mmscmd) 39.8 56.2 42.6 26.5 13.0 15.0<br />

Oil Production (kbd) 10.7 18.9 13.8 8.8 6.5 6.0<br />

Pricing<br />

Brent Oil (USD/bbl) 84.8 69.7 86.5 114.5 110.6 110.0 110.0<br />

Wellhead Gas Price (USD/mmbtu) 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 7.0<br />

EPS 49.6 49.6 62.0 61.3 65.0 67.5 71.6<br />

EPS (ex Treasury) 55.0 54.8 68.4 67.7 71.9 74.6 79.1<br />

Source: Company, MOSL<br />

RIL: Segmental EBIT break-up<br />

FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13E FY14E FY15E<br />

Segmental EBIT (INR b)<br />

Refining 96 60 92 97 131 126 125<br />

Petrochemicals 69 86 93 90 70 86 101<br />

E&P 23 55 67 53 30 19 29<br />

Total 188 200 252 239 231 231 256<br />

Segmental EBIT share (%)<br />

Refining 51 30 36 40 57 55 49<br />

Petchem 37 43 37 38 30 37 40<br />

E&P 12 27 27 22 13 8 11<br />

Total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100<br />

Source: Company, MOSL<br />

17 April 2013 10


<strong>Reliance</strong> <strong>Industries</strong><br />

RIL: Sum-of-the-parts valuation<br />

Business USD b INR b Adj. INR/sh Remarks/Methodology<br />

Core business 32 1,746 598<br />

Refining 19 1,026 352 EV @6x FY15E EBITDA, implied USD1126/Nelson complexity bpd<br />

Petchem 13 720 246 Core business EV @6x FY15E EBITDA<br />

E&P Initiatives 9 502 172 Includes KG-D6, NEC-25, CBM, KG-III-6 and Yemen block<br />

KG - D6 Gas (KG Basin) 4 198 68 DCF; 60% stake; Plateau of 40mmscmd in FY18; 6tcf cumulative; 4tcf<br />

remaining<br />

KG - D6 MA1 Oil (KG Basin) 0 17 6 DCF; 60% stake; 43mmbbls recovery; (LT Brent - USD95/bbl)<br />

NEC - 25 (Mahanadi basin) 1 37 13 DCF; 60% stake; OGIP of 3tcf, prodn likely in 2019<br />

KG-DWN-2003/1 (D3) 1 28 9 Prospective resources of 695mmboe as per Hardy; RIL (60%)<br />

Sohagpur East & West (CBM) 1 46 16 DCF; 100% stake; OGIP of 3.65 TCF, assumed 50% recovery<br />

PMT 1 74 25 Currently producing; EV @3x FY15E EBITDA<br />

Investment in Shale Gas 2 104 35 JV with Atlas, Pioneer & Carrizo; valued at 2x equity investment<br />

Investments 3 162 55 Includes <strong>Reliance</strong> Retail, RGTIL, RIIL and SEZ<br />

Investments in RGTIL, RIIL 0 24 8 At book value<br />

Investments in BWA 1 48 16 BWA Foray<br />

Investment in SEZ 0 21 7 Valued at 0.5x equity investment<br />

<strong>Reliance</strong> Retail 1 69 23 100% subsidiary of RIL; 0.7x equity investment<br />

Less: Net Debt/ (Cash) -2 -125 -42<br />

Total Base Value 46 2,535 867 Based on fully diluted equity shares of 2,920m (excl 309m treasury shares)<br />

Source: MOSL<br />

17 April 2013 11


<strong>Reliance</strong> <strong>Industries</strong><br />

<strong>Reliance</strong> <strong>Industries</strong>: an investment profile<br />

Company description<br />

<strong>Reliance</strong> <strong>Industries</strong> (RIL), a Fortune 500 company, is<br />

India's largest private sector entity, with turnover of<br />

USD66.8b and net profit of USD3.9b. Over the years RIL<br />

has grown through backward integration in energy chain<br />

(textiles, petchem, refining and E&P) and is now moving<br />

into new areas like organized retail and BWA. It operates<br />

one of the largest refining capacity of 1.24mmbbl/d at a<br />

single location and is the largest producer of polyester<br />

fibre and yarn.<br />

Key investment arguments<br />

E&P upside now seem back-ended: Post the reserve<br />

downgrade by RIL and its JV partners, growth from E&P<br />

segment seems to be limited in medium term. Delays in<br />

approvals of development plans for satellite fields and<br />

NEC-25 is further adding to uncertainty. RIL is the largest<br />

exploration acreage holder in the private sector in India.<br />

Post its world-scale gas discovery in 2002 in KG-D6; it has<br />

reported more than 50 discoveries. Global major BP's<br />

stake purchase in RIL's NELP blocks is expected to help<br />

in tackling production issues in KG-D6. It should also help<br />

RIL to enhance chances of new discoveries and obtain<br />

higher recovery from its E&P acreage.<br />

new refinery start-ups impacting global utilization/<br />

margins will continue to weigh heavy on the RIL's<br />

refining margin performance. We expect marginal<br />

premium to benchmark Singapore refining margins to<br />

continue in near term.<br />

Petrochemicals - expect margins to improve: We believe<br />

polymer margins have bottomed out but anticipate slow<br />

recovery. In the medium term, we expect margins to<br />

improve, as demand growth is likely to be higher than<br />

incremental capacity additions.<br />

Key investment risks<br />

• Further delays in the KG-D6 gas volume ramp up.<br />

• Our estimates could be adversely affected by lower<br />

than expected refining and petchem margins.<br />

Recent developments<br />

• RIL has started drilling MJ1 well in KG-D6 block.<br />

Management will update on the results of drilling in<br />

a month's time.<br />

• RIL submitted FDP for R-series field in January 2013.<br />

• RIL has de-bottlenecked refining capacity at its SEZ<br />

refinery resulting in a ~3% increase in capacity.<br />

Refining - challenging times ahead: We expect the<br />

margins to remain range bound over due to uncertain<br />

global economic environment (particularly Europe), and<br />

Valuation and view<br />

The stock trades at 11.2x FY15E adjusted EPS and at an<br />

EV of 8.1x FY15E EBITDA. Our SOTP-based target price is<br />

INR867. Maintain Neutral.<br />

Target Price and Recommendation<br />

Current Target Upside Reco.<br />

Price (INR) Price (INR) (%)<br />

805 867 7.7 Neutral<br />

EPS: MOSL forecast v/s consensus (INR)<br />

MOSL Consensus Variation<br />

Forecast Forecast (%)<br />

FY14 67.1 69.8 -3.9<br />

FY15 71.2 74.6 -4.5<br />

Stock performance (1 year)<br />

Shareholding Pattern (%)<br />

Dec-12 Sep-12 Dec-11<br />

Promoter 45.4 45.3 44.8<br />

Domestic Inst 10.8 10.8 11.3<br />

Foreign 21.9 21.8 21.2<br />

Others 21.9 22.1 22.7<br />

17 April 2013 12


<strong>Reliance</strong> <strong>Industries</strong><br />

Financials and Valuation<br />

17 April 2013 13


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<strong>Reliance</strong> <strong>Industries</strong><br />

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