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A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca

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556 <strong>The</strong> Northern Barbarians<br />

/J. 9-<br />

Perpetual<br />

nomads.<br />

Ih. lo.<br />

Inconstant<br />

and unreliable.<br />

Amm. Marc,<br />

xxxi. II.<br />

<strong>of</strong> terrific yells.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y are very quick in their operations,<br />

<strong>of</strong> exceeding speed, and fond <strong>of</strong> surprising their enemies.<br />

With a view to this, they suddenly disperse, then reunite,<br />

and again, after having inflicted vast loss upon the enemy,<br />

they scatter themselves over the whole plain in irregular<br />

formations; always avoiding a fort or an intrenchment.<br />

And in one respect you may pronounce them the most<br />

formidable <strong>of</strong> all warriors, for, when at a distance, they<br />

use missiles <strong>of</strong> various kinds tipped with sharpened bones<br />

instead <strong>of</strong> the usual points <strong>of</strong> javelins, and these bones are<br />

admirably fastened into the shaft <strong>of</strong> the javelin or arrow;<br />

but when they are at close quarters they fight with the<br />

sword, without any regard for their own safety; and <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

while their antagonists are warding <strong>of</strong>f their blows they<br />

entangle them with twisted cords, so that, their hands<br />

being fettered, they lose all power <strong>of</strong> either riding or<br />

walking.<br />

None <strong>of</strong> them plow, or even touch a plow-handle;<br />

for they have no settled abode, but are homeless and<br />

lawless,<br />

perpetually wandering with their wagons, which<br />

they make their homes; in fact they seem to be people<br />

always in flight. <strong>The</strong>ir wives live in these wagons, and<br />

there weave their miserable garments. . . .<br />

In truces they are treacherous and inconstant, liable to<br />

change their minds at every breeze <strong>of</strong> every fresh hope<br />

which presents itself, giving themselves up wholly to the<br />

impulse and inclination <strong>of</strong> the moment; and like brute<br />

beasts, they are utterly ignorant <strong>of</strong> the distinction between<br />

right and wrong. <strong>The</strong>y express themselves with great<br />

ambiguity and obscurity; have no respect for any religion<br />

or superstition whatever; are immoderately covetous <strong>of</strong><br />

gold; and are so fickle and irascible, that they very <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

on the same day that they quarrel with their companions

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