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A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca

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470 <strong>The</strong> Founding <strong>of</strong> the Principate<br />

the Roman people the quirites, grant thy favor to the<br />

Roman people the quirites and to the legions <strong>of</strong> the Roman<br />

keep safe the republic <strong>of</strong> the Roman<br />

people the quirites,<br />

people the quirites,<br />

Roman people the quirites, to the '<br />

be good-willed and propitious to the<br />

fifteen for performing<br />

the sacred rites ' and to us. . . . <strong>The</strong>se things we, the hundred<br />

and ten married matrons <strong>of</strong> the Roman people the<br />

quirites on our bended knees beg and beseech <strong>of</strong> thee."<br />

[Reference is then made to further rites including a<br />

sacrifice and prayer to Terra Mater and to Apollo and<br />

Diana on the Palatine Mount.]<br />

After the completion <strong>of</strong> this sacrifice twenty-seven boys<br />

to whom it had been ordered, whose fathers and mothers<br />

were both alive, and the same number <strong>of</strong> girls (<strong>of</strong> the same<br />

description) sang a hymn (on the Palatine) and in the<br />

same way on the Capitoline.<br />

Q. Horatius Flaccus composed the hymn.<br />

[<strong>The</strong> festival closed with various other ceremonies].<br />

V. From the Secular Hymn<br />

To Apollo<br />

and Diana<br />

(Composed<br />

by Horace<br />

f jr the Secular<br />

games,<br />

with which<br />

Augustus, in<br />

17 B.C., celebrated<br />

the<br />

opening <strong>of</strong><br />

a new Sceculum,<br />

or age.<br />

In the plan<br />

<strong>of</strong> Augustus<br />

the saeculum<br />

was to consist<br />

<strong>of</strong> a hundred<br />

and ten<br />

vears, but<br />

Ye powers divine,<br />

Unto our docile youth give morals pure!<br />

Ye powers divine,<br />

To placid age give peace,<br />

And to the stock <strong>of</strong> Romulus ensure<br />

Dominion vast, a never-failing line,<br />

And in all noble things still make them to increase I<br />

And oh! may he who now<br />

To you with milk-white steers uplifts his prayer.<br />

Within whose veins doth flow<br />

Renowned Anchises' blood, and Venus' ever fair,<br />

Be still in war supreme, yet still the foe<br />

His sword hath humbled spare!

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