A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca
A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca
32 The Tigris-Euphrates Valley boundary of my own land I have enlarged, and all their Treatment of the conquered. He spares suppliants. lands I have conquered. . . . Trusting in Assur my lord I assembled my chariots and armies. Thereupon I delayed not. The mountain of Kasi-Yara, a difficult region, I crossed, with their twenty thousand fighting men, and their five kings in the land of Kummukh I contended. A destruction of them I made. The bodies of their warriors in destructive battle like the inundator (Rimmon) I overthrew; their corpses I spread over the valleys and the high places of the mountains. Their heads I cut off; at the sides of their cities I heaped them like mounds. Their spoil, their property, their goods, to a countless number I brought forth. Six thousand men, of their armies, which before my weapons had the relics fled, took my feet. I laid hold upon them and counted Zoological collection. them among the men of my own country. . . . Under the protection of Uras, who loves me, 120 lions with my stout heart, in the conflict of my heroism on my feet, I slew; and 800 hong in my chariot with javehns I slaughtered. All the cattle of the field and the birds of heaven that fly, among my rarefies I placed. . . . V. Nebuchadnezzar's Palace This brief reference to the building of a palace in Babylon is taken from a long inscription by that monarch, whose chief interest was in the construction of public works and other internal improvements. Records of the Past, v. 130 f. Site and building materials. A ncient World, 27. A palace of My Royalty for the land of Babylon, in the midst of the city of Babylon. . . . Opposite the waters I laid its foundations and with brick and cement I skilfully surrounded it; tall cedars for its porticoes I fitted—ikki and cedar woods with layers of copper ; domes and arches were covered with bronze work. I
Babylon 3^ strongly overlaid its gates with silver, gold, precious stones, whatsoever they call them, in heaps; I vaHantly collected spoils; as an adornment of the house were they arranged, and were collected within it; trophies, abundance, royal treasures, I accumulated, and gathered together. VI. Babylon Babylon itself also is situated in a plain. The wall is Walls and . , . , rr,. Hanging 385 stadia in circumference, and t,2 feet in thickness. The Gardens. height of the space between the towers is 50, and of the towers 60 cubits. The roadway upon the walls will allow chariots with four horses when they meet to pass each other with ease. Whence, among the seven wonders of the world, are reckoned this wall and the hanging garden: the shape Strabo xvi. I. of the garden is " a square, and each side of it measures Ancient " orla, 27 four plethra. It consists of vaulted terraces, . , raised one above another, and resting upon cube-shaped pillars. These are hollow and filled with earth to allow trees of the largest size to be planted. The pillars, the vaults, and the terraces are constructed of baked brick and asphalt. The ascent to the highest story is by stairs, and at their side are water engines, by means of which persons, appointed expressly for the purpose, are continually employed in raising water from the Euphrates into the garden. For the river, which is a stadium in breadth, flows through the middle of the city, and the garden is on the side of the river. VII. The Chaldean Account or the Deluge This account of the flood is found inscribed on some Assyrian tablets in the British Museum. The origin, age, and history of the legend are not known. It forms a part of the "Epic of Gilgamesh" in twelve books. Ancient World, 32. It is interesting to compare
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- Page 12 and 13: vi Preface "History of Classical Gr
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32 <strong>The</strong> Tigris-Euphrates Valley<br />
boundary <strong>of</strong> my own land I have enlarged, and all<br />
their<br />
Treatment<br />
<strong>of</strong> the conquered.<br />
He spares<br />
suppliants.<br />
lands I have conquered. . . .<br />
Trusting in Assur my lord I assembled my chariots<br />
and armies. <strong>The</strong>reupon I delayed not. <strong>The</strong> mountain <strong>of</strong><br />
Kasi-Yara, a difficult region, I crossed, with their twenty<br />
thousand fighting men, and their five kings in the land<br />
<strong>of</strong> Kummukh I contended. A destruction <strong>of</strong> them I made.<br />
<strong>The</strong> bodies <strong>of</strong> their warriors in destructive battle like the<br />
inundator (Rimmon) I overthrew; their corpses I spread<br />
over the valleys and the high places <strong>of</strong> the mountains.<br />
<strong>The</strong>ir heads I cut <strong>of</strong>f; at the sides <strong>of</strong> their cities I heaped<br />
them like mounds.<br />
<strong>The</strong>ir spoil, their property, their goods,<br />
to a countless number I brought forth. Six thousand men,<br />
<strong>of</strong> their armies, which before my weapons had<br />
the relics<br />
fled, took my feet. I laid hold upon them and counted<br />
Zoological<br />
collection.<br />
them among the men <strong>of</strong> my own country. . . .<br />
Under the protection <strong>of</strong> Uras, who loves me, 120 lions<br />
with my stout heart, in the conflict <strong>of</strong> my heroism on my<br />
feet, I slew; and 800 hong in my chariot with javehns I<br />
slaughtered. All the cattle <strong>of</strong> the field and the birds <strong>of</strong><br />
heaven that fly, among my rarefies I placed. . . .<br />
V. Nebuchadnezzar's Palace<br />
This brief reference to the building <strong>of</strong> a palace in Babylon is<br />
taken<br />
from a long inscription by that monarch, whose chief interest was in<br />
the construction <strong>of</strong> public works and other internal improvements.<br />
Records <strong>of</strong> the Past, v. 130 f.<br />
Site and<br />
building materials.<br />
A ncient<br />
World, 27.<br />
A palace <strong>of</strong> My Royalty for the land <strong>of</strong> Babylon, in<br />
the midst <strong>of</strong> the city <strong>of</strong> Babylon. . . .<br />
Opposite the waters I laid its foundations and with<br />
brick and cement I skilfully surrounded it; tall cedars for<br />
its porticoes I fitted—ikki and cedar woods with layers <strong>of</strong><br />
copper ; domes and arches were covered with bronze work. I