A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca

A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca

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442 The Revolution The " Father of his Country.' Appian, Civil Wars, ii. 7. to yourself, Catiline, and to those who have joined themselves with you in all kinds of parricide, go your way to this impious and abominable war. And do thou, Jupiter, whose religion was established with the foundation of this city—thou whom we truly call the Stayer, the support and prop of this empire—drive this man and his associates from thy altars and temples, from the houses and walls of the city, from the lives and fortunes of us all; and destroy with eternal punishments, in life and death, all the haters of good men, all the enemies of their country, all the plunderers of Italy, now joined in this detestable league and partnership of villainy! (The traitor fled from Rome, and was soon afterward defeated and killed in battle. Meantime Cicero had arrested and put to death some chiefs of the conspiracy who remained in the city.) Such was the end of the uprising of Catiline, which brought the city into extreme peril. Cicero, who had hitherto been distinguished only for eloquence, was now in everybody's mouth as a man of action, and was considered unquestionably the saviour of his country on the eve of its destruction. For this reason the thanks of the assembly were bestowed upon him amid general acclamations. At the instance of Cato the people saluted him Father of his Country. His consulship, sg B.C. Suetonius, Julius Casar, 20. III. Cesar's Consulship; his Campaigns in Gaul After entering upon his consulship, he introduced a new regulation, that the daily acts of the senate and of the assemblies should be committed to writing and published. . . . When he presented to the people a bill for the division of some public lands, the other consul opposed him. There-

Cassar 443 1 upon Caesar violently drove his colleague from the Forum, -^ ., ,.,, 1-jr Next day m the senate the nisulted consul complanied ot his ill treatment; but no one had the courage to bring the matter forward or move a censure, which had often been

442 <strong>The</strong> Revolution<br />

<strong>The</strong><br />

" Father<br />

<strong>of</strong> his<br />

Country.'<br />

Appian, Civil<br />

Wars, ii. 7.<br />

to yourself, Catiline, and to those who have joined themselves<br />

with you in all kinds <strong>of</strong> parricide, go your way to this<br />

impious and abominable war. And do thou, Jupiter,<br />

whose religion was established with the foundation <strong>of</strong> this<br />

city—thou whom we truly call the Stayer, the support and<br />

prop <strong>of</strong> this empire—drive this man and his associates<br />

from thy altars and temples, from the houses and walls<br />

<strong>of</strong> the city, from the lives and fortunes <strong>of</strong> us all; and destroy<br />

with eternal punishments, in life and death, all the<br />

haters <strong>of</strong> good men, all the enemies <strong>of</strong> their country, all<br />

the plunderers <strong>of</strong> Italy, now joined in this detestable<br />

league and partnership <strong>of</strong> villainy!<br />

(<strong>The</strong> traitor fled<br />

from Rome, and was soon afterward<br />

defeated and killed in battle. Meantime Cicero had arrested<br />

and put to death some chiefs <strong>of</strong> the conspiracy who<br />

remained in the city.)<br />

Such was the end <strong>of</strong> the uprising <strong>of</strong> Catiline, which<br />

brought the city into extreme peril. Cicero, who had<br />

hitherto been distinguished only for eloquence, was now<br />

in everybody's mouth as a man <strong>of</strong> action, and was considered<br />

unquestionably the saviour <strong>of</strong> his country on the<br />

eve <strong>of</strong> its destruction. <strong>For</strong> this reason the thanks <strong>of</strong> the<br />

assembly were bestowed upon him amid general acclamations.<br />

At the instance <strong>of</strong> Cato the people saluted him<br />

Father <strong>of</strong> his Country.<br />

His consulship,<br />

sg B.C.<br />

Suetonius,<br />

Julius<br />

Casar, 20.<br />

III. Cesar's Consulship; his Campaigns in Gaul<br />

After entering upon his consulship, he introduced a new<br />

regulation, that the daily acts <strong>of</strong> the senate and <strong>of</strong> the<br />

assemblies should be committed to writing and published.<br />

. . .<br />

When he presented to the people a bill for the division <strong>of</strong><br />

some public lands, the other consul opposed him. <strong>The</strong>re-

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