A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca
A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca
The Conspiracy of Catiline, 63 B.C. Appian, Civil Wars, ii. 2. A ncient World, 432 f. EUs methods. 438 The Revolution believed that he had killed his own son because of his own love for Aurelia Orestilla, who was not willing to marry a man who had a son. He had been a friend and zealous partisan of Sulla. He had reduced himself to poverty in order to gratify his ambition, but still he was courted by the powerful, both men and women, and he became a candidate for the consulship as a step leading to absolute power. He confidently expected to be elected, but the suspicion of his ulterior designs defeated him; and Cicero, the most eloquent orator and rhetorician of the period, was chosen instead. Catiline, by way of raillery and contempt for those who voted for Cicero, called him a "New Man" on account of his obscure birth—for so they called those who achieved distinction by their own merits and not by those of their ancestors; and because he was not born in the city, Catiline called him a lodger, by which term they designate those who occupy houses belonging to others. From this time Catiline abstained wholly from politics as not leading quickly and surely to absolute power, but as full of the spirit of contention and malice. He procured much money from many women, who hoped that their husbands would be killed in the uprising; and he formed a conspiracy with a number of senators and knights, and collected together a body of plebeians, foreign residents, and slaves. His leading fellow-conspirators were Cornelius Lentulus and Cethegus, who were then the city praetors. He sent agents throughout Italy to those of Sulla's soldiers who had squandered the gains of their former Ufe of plunder, and who longed for a renewal of violence. For this purpose he sent Gains Manlius to Faesula in Etruria, and others to Picenum and Apulia, who enlisted soldiers for him secretly.
Cicero Denounces Catiline 439 All these facts, while they were still secret, were communicated to Cicero by Fulvia, a woman of quality. Her lover, Quintus Curius, who had been expelled from the senate for immorality, and was one of told her in the conspirators, a vain and boastful way that he would soon be in a position of great power. And now a rumor of what was transpiring in Italy was noised about. Accordingly Cicero stationed guards at intervals throughout the city, and sent many of the nobihty to the suspected places to watch what was going on. (Catiline had the boldness to take his usual place in the senate, whereupon Cicero delivered against him a terrible invective. Some extracts from this speech are given below.) How long, Catiline, will you abuse our patience? How To long will your frantic rage baffle the efforts of justice? what height do you mean to carry your daring insolence? Are you not daunted by the nightly watch posted to secure the Palatine Hill? or by the city guards? or by the fear of the people? or by the union of all the wise and worthy citizens? or by the senate's assembling in this place of strength? or by the looks and faces of all here present? Do you not see that all your designs are brought to light? that the senators are thoroughly informed of your conspiracy? that they are acquainted with what you did last night and the night before, your place of meeting, the company you summoned, and the measures you concerted? Alas for our degeneracy! alas for the depravity of the times; the senate is informed of this whole plot, the consul sees it, yet the traitor lives. Lives, did I say? He even comes into the senate; he shares in the public deliberations; he marks us out with his eye for destruction. We, bold in our country's cause, think we have sufJ&ciently The conspiracy divulged. Appian, Civil Wars, ii. 3- Cicero denounces Catiline. Cicero, Against Catiline, i.
- Page 403 and 404: The Character of Hannibal 387 skill
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- Page 427 and 428: — — Character and Habits of Cat
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- Page 465 and 466: — Caesar's Death; Character 449 i
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- Page 473 and 474: — Propertius ; Lucretius 457 fume
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- Page 497 and 498: On Granting the Citizenship 481 the
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- Page 501 and 502: . Vespasian; the Jews 485 which had
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<strong>The</strong><br />
Conspiracy<br />
<strong>of</strong> Catiline,<br />
63 B.C.<br />
Appian, Civil<br />
Wars, ii. 2.<br />
A ncient<br />
World, 432 f.<br />
EUs methods.<br />
438 <strong>The</strong> Revolution<br />
believed that he had killed his own son because <strong>of</strong> his own<br />
love for Aurelia Orestilla, who was not willing to marry<br />
a man who had a son. He had been a friend and zealous<br />
partisan <strong>of</strong> Sulla. He had reduced himself to poverty in<br />
order to gratify his ambition, but still he was courted by<br />
the powerful, both men and women, and he became a<br />
candidate for the consulship as a step leading to absolute<br />
power.<br />
He confidently expected to be elected, but the suspicion<br />
<strong>of</strong> his ulterior designs defeated him; and Cicero, the most<br />
eloquent orator and rhetorician <strong>of</strong> the period, was chosen<br />
instead. Catiline, by way <strong>of</strong> raillery and contempt for<br />
those who voted for Cicero, called him a "New Man" on<br />
account <strong>of</strong> his obscure birth—for so they called those who<br />
achieved distinction by their own merits and not by those<br />
<strong>of</strong> their ancestors; and because he was not born in the<br />
city, Catiline called him a lodger, by which term they<br />
designate those who occupy houses belonging to others.<br />
From this time Catiline abstained wholly from politics<br />
as not leading quickly and surely to absolute power, but<br />
as full <strong>of</strong> the spirit <strong>of</strong> contention and malice. He procured<br />
much money from many women, who hoped that their<br />
husbands would be killed in the uprising; and he formed a<br />
conspiracy with a number <strong>of</strong> senators and knights, and<br />
collected together a body <strong>of</strong> plebeians, foreign residents,<br />
and slaves.<br />
His leading fellow-conspirators were Cornelius<br />
Lentulus and Cethegus, who were then the city praetors.<br />
He sent agents throughout Italy to those <strong>of</strong> Sulla's soldiers<br />
who had squandered the gains <strong>of</strong> their former Ufe <strong>of</strong><br />
plunder, and who longed for a renewal <strong>of</strong> violence.<br />
<strong>For</strong><br />
this purpose he sent Gains Manlius to Faesula in Etruria,<br />
and others to Picenum and Apulia, who enlisted soldiers<br />
for him secretly.