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A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca

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Destruction <strong>of</strong> Corinth 395<br />

and fainting under their wounds, yet resisted bravely<br />

till<br />

1,000 picked men <strong>of</strong> the Romans took them in flank,<br />

and so turned the battle into a complete rout <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Achaeans. And had Diaeus been bold enough to hurry Diaeus had<br />

SUCCGCQGQ,<br />

into Corinth after the battle, and to receive within its critolaus.<br />

walls the runaways from the fight and shut himself up<br />

there, the Achsans might have obtained better terms from<br />

Mummius, if the war had been lengthened out by a siege.<br />

But as it was, when the Achaeans gave way before the<br />

Romans, Diaeus fled for MegalopoHs. . . . Diaeus after<br />

ruining the Achaeans announced to the people <strong>of</strong> Megalopolis<br />

their impending ruin, and after slaying his wife with<br />

his own hand that she might not become a captive, took<br />

poison and so died. . . .<br />

And most <strong>of</strong> those that were left in the city were slain <strong>The</strong> sack<br />

by the Romans, and the women and children were sold by<br />

Mummius, as also were the slaves who had been manumitted<br />

and had fought on the side <strong>of</strong><br />

the Achaeans, and<br />

had not been killed in action. And the most wonderful<br />

<strong>of</strong> the votive <strong>of</strong>ferings and other ornaments he carried<br />

<strong>of</strong>f to Rome, and those <strong>of</strong> less value he gave to Philopoemen,<br />

the general <strong>of</strong> Attains' troops, and these spoils from<br />

Corinth were in my time at Pergamum. And Mummius<br />

razed the walls <strong>of</strong> all the cities which had fought against<br />

the Romans, and took away their arms, before any advisers<br />

were sent out to him from Rome. And when they<br />

arrived, then he put dowTi all democracies, and appointed<br />

chief-magistrates according to property qualifications.<br />

Corinth.<br />

And taxes were laid upon Greece, and those who had 4"^*^^*'<br />

^<br />

111<br />

'<br />

money were forbidden to have land over the borders,<br />

and all the general meetings were put down altogether,<br />

as those in Achaia, or Phocis, or Boeotia, or any other part<br />

<strong>of</strong> Greece.<br />

t<br />

World, 393 I.

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