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A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca

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384 <strong>The</strong> First and Second Punic Wars<br />

<strong>The</strong> beginning<br />

<strong>of</strong> the<br />

fight.<br />

<strong>The</strong> consul.<br />

Livy xxii. 5.<br />

Confusion.<br />

A desperate<br />

struggle.<br />

ridge.<br />

<strong>For</strong> this reason the Punic troops ran down from the<br />

various heights in fair sight <strong>of</strong> one another and therefore<br />

with greater regularity.<br />

As the battle-cry rose on all sides, the Romans found<br />

themselves surrounded before they could well see the<br />

enemy; and the attack on the front and flank had begun<br />

before their line could be well formed, their arms prepared<br />

for action, or their swords unsheathed.<br />

Though all the rest were in a panic, the consul faced the<br />

peril undaunted. As the men turned toward the various<br />

shouts, they threw the line into confusion, but Flaminius<br />

marshalled them as well as time and place permitted.<br />

Wherever he came within hearing,<br />

he encouraged them,<br />

and bade them stand and fight. "We can escape," he<br />

cried, "not by vows and prayers to the gods but by courage<br />

and energy.<br />

Let us hew our way with the sword through<br />

the midst <strong>of</strong> their marshalled battalions—the less the fear<br />

the less the danger!"<br />

But in the noise and tumult the men heard not his advice<br />

and command; and so far were they from knowing<br />

their own standards and ranks and position, that they<br />

hardly had enough courage to take arms and make ready<br />

for battle.<br />

Some, surprised before they could don their<br />

armor, were burdened rather than protected by it.<br />

In the<br />

thick darkness there was more use for ears than for eyes.<br />

Vainly peering in every direction, they could only hear the<br />

groans <strong>of</strong> the dying, the clash <strong>of</strong> blows upon armor, the<br />

mingled clamor <strong>of</strong> threats and fear. Some in their flight<br />

ran into bands <strong>of</strong> fighters; others renewing the struggle<br />

were turned back by crowds <strong>of</strong> runaways.<br />

In vain the Romans charged in every direction, there<br />

was no hope <strong>of</strong> escape; for on their flanks the mountain<br />

and lake, on the front and rear the lines <strong>of</strong> the enemy en-

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