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A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca

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—<br />

368 <strong>The</strong> Early Republic<br />

<strong>The</strong><br />

embassy <strong>of</strong><br />

Cineas.<br />

Plutarch,<br />

Pyrrhus, 14.<br />

Greece, 220;<br />

A ncient<br />

World, 241.<br />

needed and reenforcing those who seemed likely to give<br />

way. (Pyrrhus won a hard-fought battle.)<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was a certain Cineas, a <strong>The</strong>ssalian, who was considered<br />

a man <strong>of</strong> good judgment, and who having heard<br />

Demosthenes the orator speak, was better able than any <strong>of</strong><br />

the speakers <strong>of</strong> his age to delight his hearers with an imitation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the eloquence <strong>of</strong> that great master <strong>of</strong> rhetoric. He<br />

was now in the service <strong>of</strong> Pyrrhus, and being sent about to<br />

various cities, proved true the proverb <strong>of</strong> Euripides that<br />

Plutarch,<br />

Pyrrhus, 18.<br />

Appius<br />

Claudius<br />

Caecus.<br />

Plutarch,<br />

Pyrrhus, 18 f.<br />

All can be done by words<br />

Which foemen wish to do with conquering swords.<br />

Pyrrhus used to say that more cities were won for him<br />

by Cineas with words than he himself won by force <strong>of</strong><br />

arms. . . . (Wishing to make peace with Rome,) Pyrrhus<br />

sent Cineas as ambassador to conduct the negotiations.<br />

He conversed with the leading men <strong>of</strong> Rome and <strong>of</strong>fered<br />

their wives and children presents from the king.<br />

however, would accept the gifts, but all,<br />

No one,<br />

men and women<br />

alike, replied that if peace were publicly made with the<br />

king, they would then have no objection to regarding him<br />

as a friend. And when Cineas spoke before the senate in a<br />

winning and persuasive manner, he could make no impression<br />

upon his audience. . . . <strong>The</strong><br />

common people, however,<br />

were evidently eager for peace, because they had<br />

been defeated in one great battle, and expected that they<br />

would have to fight another,—against a larger force,<br />

because<br />

the Italian states would join Pyrrhus.<br />

At this crisis Appius Claudius (Cascus), an illustrious<br />

man, who had long been prevented by old age and blindness<br />

from taking an active part in politics, hearing <strong>of</strong> the<br />

proposals <strong>of</strong> Pyrrhus and learning that the question <strong>of</strong><br />

peace or war was about to be voted upon in the senate,

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