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A source-book of ancient history - The Search For Mecca

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Greek Invasion <strong>of</strong> Italy 365<br />

mass <strong>of</strong> his soldiers to follow him quietly and in good order,<br />

while he pushed on with the picked troops to join the<br />

Romans, who all made way for him and received him as<br />

their dictator with silence and respect. He then took the<br />

gold from the scales and gave it to his lictors, and ordered Rome, 27;<br />

the Gauls to take the scales and the beam and depart; " for World, 355.<br />

it is the custom <strong>of</strong> the Romans," he said, "to defend their<br />

country not with gold but with iron."<br />

In this way Rome was strangely taken and yet more Plutarch,<br />

strangely rescued, after the Gauls had held it more than<br />

ten months.<br />

III.<br />

Pyrrhus<br />

He was indeed a soldier worthy to command soldiers,<br />

the only king <strong>of</strong> the age in whom could be traced any likeness<br />

to the great Alexander.<br />

his movements in<br />

By the fire and the energy <strong>of</strong><br />

the field <strong>of</strong> battle, Pyrrhus revived the<br />

image <strong>of</strong> that hero; other kings mimicked him only in<br />

their behavior and in the trappings and state <strong>of</strong> royalty,<br />

We can form an opinion <strong>of</strong> his knowledge and skill in<br />

military affairs from the writings which he has left on these<br />

Plutarch,<br />

subjects. It is said, too, that Antigonus when asked who Greece, 318;<br />

was the greatest general answered, " Pyrrhus, if he lives wotld, 359 f<br />

to be old," for he was speaking <strong>of</strong> the generals <strong>of</strong> his time<br />

only. Hannibal, however, considered Pyrrhus to have<br />

been the best general that ever lived for skill and re<strong>source</strong>,<br />

placing Scipio next and himself third, as is written in the<br />

life <strong>of</strong> Scipio.<br />

In fact Pyrrhus devoted the whole <strong>of</strong> his intellect to the<br />

art <strong>of</strong> war; for he regarded it as the only study fit for a<br />

king, and held all other occupations frivolous. . . .<br />

As he desired some new adventures, he embraced the<br />

following opportunity. Rome was at war with the Taren-

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